吉林省公主岭市第三中学高三上学期第三次月考英语试题.docx
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吉林省公主岭市第三中学高三上学期第三次月考英语试题
2017-2018年上学期高三级第三次检测英语试卷
时间:
120分钟满分:
150分
Ⅱ阅读理解(共20小题,计40分)
第一节阅读A、B、C、D四篇短文,从各小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。
(共15小题,计30分)
A
Anewreportshowswhatlifemightbelikein100yearsnow.Itdescribesskyscrapersthataremuchtallerthantoday'sbuildings,underwater"bubble"citiesandholidaysinspace.Thereportisfromacompany.Itaskedexperts(专家)onspaceandarchitecture,aswellascityplanners,togivetheirideasonthelifein2116.Theysaidthewaywelive,workandplaywillbetotallydifferenttohowwedothesethingstoday.TheexpertsusedtheInternetasanexample.Theysaidthat25yearsago,peoplecouldnotimaginehowtheInternetandsmartphoneswouldchangeourlives.TheInternethascompletelychangedthewaywecommunicate,learnanddodailythings.Theexpertssaidthechangesinthenextcenturywouldbeevenmoreunbelievable.
Researchersquestioned2,000adultsaboutthepredictions(预言)theythoughtweremostlikely(很可能的)tohappeninthefuture.Theypredictedthatinthefuture,fewpeoplewillgotoanofficebutwillworkfromhomeandhaveworkmeetingsonline.Peoplewillhavehighlydeveloped3﹣Dprintersthatwillletyoudownload(下载)adesignforfurnitureorafoodrecipeandthen"print"thesofa,tableorpizzaathome.Therewillalsobelessneedforvisitstothedoctor.Wewillallhaveahomehealthinstrumentthatwilltelluswhattheproblemisandgiveustreatment.WewillalsobegoingintospaceforholidaysandtogetresourcesthatwehaveuseduponEarth.ApredictionthatismissingiswhetherpeoplewillstillneedtostudyEnglish.
21.ThewriterusestheexampleoftheInternetinParagraphItoshow
A.theInternetwasoftenused
B.theInternethasdevelopedfast
C.peoplewillnotbelievethechanges
D.technologywillchangepeople'slives
22.Withthehelpofhighlydeveloped3﹣Dprinters,awaytogetasofain2116isto
A.buyoneinashop
B.asksomebodytomakeone
C.downloadadesignand"print"one
D.designandmakeonebyoneself
23.Accordingtothepassage,themissingpredictionis
A.howpeoplewillwork
B.wherepeoplewillgetresources
C.whatpeoplewillhaveathometotreatillness
D.whetherpeoplewillstillneedtolearnEnglish.
24.Thepassageismainlyabout
A.thelifein2016
B.holidaysinspace
C.thehistoryoftheInternet
D.medicaltreatment
25.Thepassageismostprobablyfrom
A.anadvertisement
B.anewspaper
C.adetectivestory
D.ahealthreport.
B
Illegal(违法的)drivingisreallydangerous.Itmaycausetrafficaccidents,evendeaths.It’sreportedthatthousandsofpeoplediefromillegaldrivingeachyear.Manycountriesaretryingtheirbesttocontrolit.France,forexample,hasmadesomestrictrulesandlawstostopit.
Peoplearewarnednottoeatwhiledriving.Anydriverwhoiscaughteatingwhileatthewheelwillbestoppedbythepolice.Thenhewillbefinedupto₤50forit.
Driversarenotallowedtoreadamap,makeaphonecallorlistentoveryloudmusicwhiledriving.Besides,itisagainsttherulesforthemotoriststouseanykindofearphones.Thingschangeeasilyontheroad.Driversneverknowwhatwillhappennext.
FromJuly2on,itwillbeillegaltosmokewhenthereisachildaged12orunderinthecar.Smokingisalsobanned(禁止)outdoorsatchildren’splayareas,includingthoseatmotorwayrestareas.Noticesinseverallanguageshavebeenputupatmotorwayservicestationstowarnforeignvisitorsoftherules.
Drivingafterdrinkingcanputpeopleindanger.Allthedriversareaskedtocarryalcoholbreathtestequipment(酒精测试仪)intheirears.Anyonewhobreakstheruleswillbepunished.
26.Theunderlinedword“befined”hereprobablymean“”.
A.paymoneyasapunishmentB.getmoneyasaprize
C.FindmoneyD.makemoney
27.Howcanforeignvisitorsknowtherulesagainstsmoking?
A.Byreadingthenewspaper.B.Byreadingtherules.
C.Byaskingthelocalpeople.D.Bylisteningtotheradio.
28.ThewriterwritethearticletoinFrance.
A.introducetherulesandlawsagainsttheillegaldriving
B.discusstherulesagainstdrivingafterdrinking
C.telldriversnottomakeaphonecallwhiledriving
D.talkabouttrafficaccidents
C
Asweallknow,border(边界)safetyisveryimportanttoacountry.InChina,manycommonpeople,besidessoldiers(军人),aredoingwhattheycantokeepthebordersafe.WeiDeyouisoneofthem.
In1964,Wei,asoldierinthearmy,wenttoXinjiangtokeepthebordersafe.Yearslater,whentheothermembersleftforotherplaces,hechosetostay.Heworkedasaborderkeeperwhilekeepingsomesheeptosupporthisfamily.Everyday,herodeahorseorwalkedalongtheborder.HetriedhisbesttostopChinese,foreignersandhome-keptanimalsfromcrossingtheborder.Hetookeverythingaboutbordersafetyseriously.Whenhefoundanythingunusualordangerous,hewouldcallthepoliceintime.Itwasreallyhardwork.
Onecoldwinterdayin1987,whenWeiwasonhiswayhomefromwork,aheavysnowstormcame.Helosthiswayandwalkedforseveralhours.Henearlylosthislife.Luckily,somesoldierssavedhim.Anotherdayin1992,his400sheepweredrivenawayorkilled.Heknewsomepeoplehatedhimbecauseofhisstrictness.
WeihasbeenworkinginXinjiangforover50years.Nomatterhowhardalifehelives.Weinevergivesup.Theseyears,hehaswalkedabout200.000kilometersalongtheborder.Hehasalsofoundmanynewwaystokeepthebordersafer.Forhisexcellentwork,hehasbeengivensomeprizes.Heisamodelforallofus.Nowheis77yearsold.Hestillkeepworkingthere.Justashesaid,“It’smydutytodothejob.Bordersafetyisthemostimportant.”
29.WhatdoesWeidoinXinjiang?
A.Heisanofficer.B.Heisafireman.
C.Heisaborderkeeper.D.Heisapoliceman.
30.WhathappenedtoWeionacoldwinterdayin1987?
A.Helosthislife.B.Hegothurt.
C.Helosthissheep.D.Helosthisway.
31.Accordingtothelastparagraph,weknowthat________.
A.Weihasreturnedtohishometown.
B.WeiwillcontinueworkinginXinjiang.
C.Weihasnewwaystokeephissheepsafe.
D.Weiistoooldtowork.
D
Itwasalready8:
30inthemorning.LinTao,a14-year-oldschoolboy,stilldidn’tshowupatschool.Hewasoftenlaterforschool!
Theteachercalledhisfatherandgottoknowheplayedcomputergamesonlinelatethenightbeforeandcouldn’tgetupthatmorning.Infact,hehadplayedonlinegamessincetheageof11.Healmostdroppedoutofschoollastyear.
LinTaoisnotalone.InformationfromChinaInternetCentershowsthatthenumberofteenageInternetusersinChinahadbeenabout170millionbytheendofDecember,2016.Manyofthem,likeLinTao,spendtoomuchtimeplayingcomputergameonline.
Todealwiththisproblem,theChinesegovernmentworkedoutadraftregulation(法规草案)inJanuarythisyear.Accordingtotheregulation,playersneedtousetheirownIDcardstoplayonlinegames.gamecompanieswillcontrolteenagers’onlinegametime.Theywillnotbeabletoplayonlinegamesbetween12:
00atnightand8:
00inthemorning.Iftheyarestillplayingduringthetime,thegamecompanieswilllockthemout.
ManypeoplethinkthattheregulationcansurelybetterprotectChineseyounggameplayersonline,whileothersdoubtwhetheritcansuccessfulstopthemfromplayinggamestoomuch.“Moreandmorepeoplecometoknowthatplayingonlinegamestoomuchnotonlybringsteenagershealthyandstudyproblems,butalsomakesthemdepressed(沮丧的)andlonely,”TongXiaojun,adirectorfromauniversity,toldCCTV.Weneedsupportfromthewholesocietytosolvetheproblem.”
32.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutLinTao?
A.Hehadafightwithhisfather.B.Hedroppedoutofschool.
C.Heoftenarrivelaterforschool.D.Hestartedplayinggamesat14.
33.Undertheregulation,playersneedtoiftheywanttoplayonlinegames.
A.talkwiththeirparentsB.payforthem
C.callthegamecompaniesD.usetheirownIDcards
34.Accordingtotheregulation,teenagerswillnotbeabletoplayonlinegameat_____.
A.8:
00pmB.11:
00pmC.6:
00amD.9:
00am
35.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat______.
A.notmanyyoungpeoplehavethesameproblemasLinTaoinChina
B.itisimpossibletocontrolteenagers’onlinegametime
C.Thegamecompanieswillofferteenagerprizesiftheyplaywell
D.everyoneshouldplayapartincontrollingteenagers’onlinegametime
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
Interruptionsareoneoftheworstthingstodealwithwhileyou’retryingtogetworkdone. 36 ,thereareseveralwaystohandlethings.Let’stakealookatthemnow.
37 .Tellthepersonyou’resorryandexplainthatyouhaveamillionthingstodoandthenaskiftheofyoucantalkatadifferenttime.
Whenpeopletrytointerruptyou,havesethoursplannedandletthemknowtocomebackduringthattimeorthatyou’llfindthemthen. 38 .Itcanhelptoeliminate(消除)futureinterruptions.
Whenyouneedtosomeone,don’tdoitinyourownoffice. 39 .it’smucheasiertoexcuseyourselftogetbacktoyourworkthanifyoutrytogetsomeoneoutofyourspaceevenafterexplaininghowbusyyouare
Ifyouhaveadoortoyouroffice,makegooduseofit. 34 .Ifsomeoneknocksandit’snotanimportantmatter.Excuseyourselfandletthepersonknowyou’rebusysotheycangetthehint(暗示)thanwhenthedoorisclosed,you’renottobedisturbed.
A.Ifyou’rebusy,don’t feel bad about saying no
B.When you wanttoavoid interruptionsatwork
C.Setboundariesforyourself asyour timegoes
D.Ifyou’re intheother person’s office or in apublicarea
E.It’s