贵州五校联盟高三第四次联考英语.docx
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贵州五校联盟高三第四次联考英语
贵州五校联盟2019高三第四次联考-英语
英语
考试时间:
待定
本试卷分为第一卷〔客观题〕和第二卷〔主观题〕两部分。
考试时间120分钟,总分值150分。
第一卷〔三大题,共95分〕
第一部分英语知识运用〔共三节,总分值50分〕
第一节语音知识〔共5小题;每题1分,总分值5分〕
1.townA.bowl B.shown C.brown D.shallow
2.laughterA.fighterB.toughC.daughter D.weight
3.bankA.anxiousB.winter C.pencilD.dance
4.debateA.garageB.familiarC.birthplaceD.mankind
5.seldomA.socialB.storageC.modelD.polluter
第二节语法和词汇知识〔共15小题;每题1分,总分值15分〕
6.Jackthinksheis____Einstein,____manlikeEinstein.
A./;aB./;theC.an;aD.an;the
7.Surprisingly,everyonewasontimeforthemeeting____Jessy,who’stenminuteslateforeverything.
A.butB.onlyC.even D.yet
8.BecauseI'vesomethingimportanttodo,Ican'tcometoseeyouthisevening,____I'dliketo.
A.muchasB.muchsoC.asmuchD.somuch
9.—Whichhotelareyouin?
—I____inahotel.AfriendImetonthetrain____toputmeupforacoupleofnights.
A.haven’tstayed;hasofferedB.donotstay;offers
C.amnotstaying;offeredD.amnotstaying;isoffering
10.Teens____newshoessometimesleavetheiroldonesbehind,manyof____arestillingoodcondition.
A.beingbought;whoB.buying;which
C.bought;whomD.tobebought;them
11.I’msorryit’smypowertomakeafinaldecisionontheproject.
A.overB.beyondC.offD.above
12.Jimhadpreparedcarefullyforhisphysicstestsothathecouldbesureofpassingitatthefirst____.
A.sight B.purpose C.attemptD.desire
13.Itwaswithgreatjoyhereceivedthenewshislostdaughterhadbeenfound.
A.because,whenB.that,thatC.which,thatD.since,how
14.—Hi,Bill,gotaminute?
—____,what’sonyourmind?
A.Sure,comein B.No,I’msorry
C.Ofcourse,helpyourself D.Yes,It’soneo’clocksharp
15.—ShallIcometopickyouuprightnow?
—Sorry.I'mtoobusyto____forthemoment.
A.getthroughB.gettogetherC.getoff D.getaway
16.NotthatI'munwillingtogowithyou,____I'mbusynow.
A.becauseB.butC.butthatD.however
17.I’dliketoworkwithishonestandeasytogetonwith.
A.whoB.whoever C.whomever D.nomatterwho
18.Asateacher,youshouldallowchildrenthespaceto____theiropinions.
A.voiceB.announceC.soundD.declare
19.IhadtobuythesebooksbecauseIdidn’tknowwhichonewasthebest.
A.bothB.noneC.neitherD.all
20.____heisonvacation,butthereisarumorthatheisbadlyill.
A.GenerallyB.Gradually C.OfficiallyD.Relatively
第三节完形填空〔共20小题;每题1.5分,总分值30分〕
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项〔A,B,C,D〕中,选出能够填入空白处的最正确选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
IworkasavolunteerforanorganizationthathelpsthepoorinHaiti.RecentlyItookmysonBarrettthereforaweek,hopingto21him.
Beforesettingout,ItoldBarrettthistripwouldbetiringand22.Forthefirsttwodays,hesaidalmostnothing.Iworriedthetripwastoo23fora17-year-old.Then,ondaythree,aswewere24overhighrockymountains,heturnedtomeandgrinned(咧嘴笑),“Prettyhard.”
Afterthattherewasnoturningback.Afive-year-oldgirl,wearingadressseveralsizes25largeandbrokenshoes,followedBarrettaround,mesmerized(着迷).Hecouldn’tstop26.Laterhesaid27,“IwishIcouldspeakFrench.”Iwas28—thisfromaboywhohatedand29Frenchclassesthroughoutschool.
Usuallysilent,he30Gaby,ourhost,andkeptaskingquestionsaboutthecountryanditspeople.Heblossomed(活泼起来).
31,themomentthatreallytook32breathawayoccurredinavillagedeepinthemountains.Iwas33awomanvillagerforanarticle.135centimeterstall,shewassmallinfigurebutstrongin34.Throughdetermination,shehadlearnedtoreadandwrite,and35tobecomepartoftheleadershipofthe36.
Learningherstory,Barrettwasas37asIbythistinywoman’sachievements.Hiseyeswerewetandtherewasa38ofloveandrespectonhisface.Hehadfinallyunderstoodtheimportanceofmywork.
Whenleavingforhome,Barrettevenofferedtostay39asavolunteer.Myinsidessuddenlyfeltstruck.This40achievedallI’dexpected.Soonhewillcelebratehis18thbirthday.He’llbeaman.
21.A.comfortB.pleaseC.attractD.educate
22.A.roughB.dangerousC.troublesomeD.violent
23.A.little B.muchC.fast D.slow
24.A.movingB.runningC.climbingD.looking
25.A.too B.very C.even D.so
26.A.jokingB.crying C.shouting D.smiling
27.A.patiently B.regretfullyC.lightly D.cheerfully
28.A.ashamedB.disappointedC.determinedD.surprised
29.A.tookupB.wentinforC.foughtagainstD.calledoff
30.A.befriendedB.disregardedC.avoidedD.recognized
31.A.ThusB.EvenC.MeanwhileD.However
32.A.my B.hisC.our D.her
33.A.askingB.interviewingC.arrangingD.describing
34.A.brainB.wishC.willD.health
35.A.appearedB.struggledC.hesitated D.failed
36.A.villageB.cityC.organizationD.state
37.A.pleasedB.boredC.puzzledD.touched
38.A.combinationB.compositionC.connectionD.satisfaction
39.A.inB.behind C.out D.away
40.A.interviewB.flightC.articleD.trip
第二部分阅读理解〔共25小题;第一节每题2分,第二节每题1分;总分值45分〕
第一节阅读以下短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最正确选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
TomHankshasoneofthemostsuccessfulandextensivecareersinHollywood.Hehasactedintelevisionshowsandmovies,anddonevoiceworkforanimated(动画片的)films.He'salsoamoviedirector,producerandwriter.HewontheAcademyAwardforbestactorinbacktobackyears.SpencerTracyistheonlyotheractortohavedonethat.
TomHankswasborninCaliforniain1956.Hisfatherandmotherendedtheirmarriagewhenhewasfive.Tomandhistwooldersiblings(兄弟姊妹)livedwiththeirfather.Theyoungestchildstayedwithhismother.
Heoncetoldareporterthathehadhadthreemothers,fourfathers,fiveschoolsandtenhouseswhilegrowingup.Themoviestarsaidhethinksthemanychangeshelpedhimdevelopasenseofindependence.
TomHanksstartedactinginhighschool.Hetookdramaclassesincollegebutleftbeforecompletinghisstudies.HesaidhecouldnotgetpartsincollegeplayssoheleftforNewYorktofollowhisprofessionaldream.
Hisfirstmajorpartswereontelevision.HewonaleadroleinthesituationcomedyBosomBuddiesin1979.ButhebecameastarwiththemovieSplashin1984.MoresuccesscamefouryearslaterwithhisstarringpartinthehitmovieBig.Heplayeda13-year-oldboywhowakesuponedayinagrownman’sbody.
TomHanksmainlyworkedincomediesintheearlyyearsofhiscareer.Hisstarringpartinthe1993moviePhiladelphiachangedhisimage.HewashonoredwithhisfirstBestActorOscarforhisworkinPhiladelphia.
HisinterestintheexperiencesofWorldWarTwosoldiersledhimtohisinvolvementintheTVseriesBandofBrothers.HewasalsonamedanhonorarymemberoftheUSArmyRangers(突击队员)asaresult.Healsoproducedthe13-partseriesFromtheEarthtotheMoonbecauseofhissupportforhumanspacetravel.HeisamemberoftheNationalSpaceSociety.
41.WhatdoweknowfromParagraphl?
A.OnlytwoactorshavewontheAcademyAwardforbestactorinbacktobackyears.
B.SpencerTracywontheAcademyAwardforbestactorforhisanimatedfilms.
C.ItwasquitelateforTomHankstosucceedinhisactinganddirectingcareer.
D.TomHanksistheonlypersonwhoisanactor,director,producerandwriterinHollywood.
42.HowmanychildrendidTomHanks’parentshavewhentheirmarriageended?
A.Three. B.Four. C.Five. D.Six.
43.TomHanksdidn’tcompletehisstudiesincollegebecause_______.
A.Hedidn’tdowellinhisstudiesB.Hecouldn’taffordthecost
C.hewantedtofollowhisdreaminNewYorkD.hedidn’tlikethepartsincollegeplays
44.WhenhestarredinthehitmovieBig,TomHanks_______.
A.was32yearsoldB.formallybecameanactor
C.hadgivenupBosomBuddiesD.wasstillstudyingincollege
B
It’sgreatfuntoexplorenewplaces—itfeelslikeanadventure,evenwhenyouknowyou’renotthefirsttohavebeenthere.Butmakesurenottogetlostorwastetimegoingroundincircles.
●Dothemapreadingifyou’rebeingdrivensomewhere.It’llbeeasierifyoukeepturningthemapsoitfollowsthedirectionyou’retravelingin.Keeplookingaheadsothatyoucangivethedriverlotsofwarningbeforehavingtomakeaturn,oryou’llhavetomovetothebackseat.
●Getagroupoffriendstogetherandgoexploring.You’llneedagoodmap,acompass,araincoat,acellphonetocallforhelpincaseyougetlost,andabitofsparecashforemergencies.Tellsomeonewhereyou’regoingbeforeyousetoutandletthemknowwhattimeyouexpecttobeback.Thetestisinnotgettinglost,notinseeinghowfastyoucango,soalwayssticktogether,waitingforslowerfriendstocatchup.
●Seeifyourschooloracluborganizesorienteeringactivities,inwhichyouneedamapandacompasstofindyourway.Thiscanbedoneasasport,withteamstryingtofindthewayfromAtoB(andBtoC,etc.)inthefastesttime,orsimplyasaspare-timeactivity.Eitherway,it’snotonlygoodfun,butagreatwaytokeepfit.
45.Sittingbesidethedriver,youshould________.
A.directthedriverwhennecessaryB.lookaheadtoseewherethere’saturn
C.movetothebackseatiffeelinguncomfortable
D.keeplookingatthemaptofindaplacetogoto
46.Whydoyouneedtotellsomeoneyourexplorationplanbeforesettingout?
A.Togetinformationwhenindanger.
B.Tobesavedincaseofanaccident.
C.Tosharethefunwithhim/herinexploration.
D.Totellhim/herwhat’sgoingonwiththegroupmembers.
47.Orienteeringactivitiescan________.
A.makepeopleworkfast B.helppeoplestayhealthy
C.helppeopleorganizeotheractivities D.makepeoplegetpreparedforsports
48.Thetextmainlytalksabout______?
A.thefunofexploration B.whattobringforexploration
C.thewaytousethemapinexploration D.howtopreventgettinglostinexploration
C
InSonomaCounty,California,growersareplantinggrapevinesinanewway.Astheyplantthevines,theyaddapackageofwatercalledDRiWATER.Thismethodofplantinggrapevinesalongwiththewatersupplysavestimeandwork.Itgivestheplantenoughwatertokeepgrowing.Theworkerscangoontootherchores.
DRiWATERisapackageofjelled(凝聚的)water.Itmeltsslowly,wateringtheplantfortwoorthreemonths.DRiWATERisa100%natural,non-poisonousproductusedforthelong-termwateringofplants.Itwasinventedbyawell-knownfoodchemistwhorecognizedthepotentialofafillerproducthewasusingtothickenpeanutbutter.Hetestedandappliedhistheorythatwatercouldbereleasedovertimeasnaturallyoccurringmicrobes(微生物)inthesoilfedonthefillerandreleasedthewaterintothesoil.
Theinventor,HaroldJensen,triedforalongtimetogettherightrecipe.Heandhisfamilyworkednightsandweekendstestingdifferentformulas.Jensenfinallyfoundtherightformulaandpatentedit.
WhataretheingredientsinDRiWATER?
Itismadeupof97.85%water,2%vegetablegum,and0.15%aluminumsulfate.WhentheDRiWATERisplantedinthesoil,thewaterisreleasedasbacteriaeatthejell.
BuchananVineyardServiceshasboughttenthousandpackagesofDRiWATER.Theywillplantthejelledwaterwiththeirnewgrapevines.
WhataboutcountrieslikeEgyptthathavelargedeserts?
MaybeDRiWATERwillhelpgrowtreesinthedesert.TwomilliontreeshavebeenplantednearatownintheSaharaDesert.Twoquartswereplanted