江苏南京市玄武区中考一模英语试题含答案.docx
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江苏南京市玄武区中考一模英语试题含答案
2017~2018学年度第二学期九年级测试卷
(一)
英语
注意事项:
●本试卷9页,全卷满分90分,考试时间为90分钟。
试卷包含选择题和非选择题。
考生答题全部答在答题卡上,答在本试卷上无效。
●请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将自己的姓名、考试证号用0.5毫米墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。
●答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑,如有改动,请用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。
答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。
选择题(共40分)
一、单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
1.Thesignwarnsusnotto_______.
A.smokeB.talkC.drinkD.park
2.Thefishareswimmingintheriver._______lookbeautifulandshinyinthesun.
A.ItB.TheyC.ItsD.Their
3.Thisflatislargeenoughforafamilyofthree_______youplantohaveasecondchild.
A.ifB.becauseC.untilD.unless
4.StephenHawking,thewriterofABriefHistoryofTime,madehisfinal_______onTVin
March,2018totalkabouthisresearchontheuniverse.
A.appearanceB.advantageC.agreementD.achievement
5.Whichofthefollowingsuffixesisusedtoformanadjective?
A.-lessB.-nessC.-tionD.-ment
6.Tiangong-1_______spaceonSept29,2011.Itre-enteredtheEarth’satmosphereonApril2,2018.
A.sentintoB.wassentintoC.sendsintoD.issentinto
7.Dreamsaresopowerfulthattheycanmakeyou_______hardertohaveabetterfuture.
A.toworkB.workingC.workD.willwork
8.—Howdoyoulikethebook?
—Veryuseful.Communitysafetyis_______introducedinit.
A.probablyB.hardlyC.usuallyD.specially
9.Asurveyaboutwhyteenagerslikepopstarssomuchwas_______inourschoollastFriday.
A.takenoutB.carriedoutC.turnedoutD.givenout
10.TheChinesesaying“Atreecan’tmakeaforest.”tellsusthat_______isveryimportantineverything.
A.abilityB.teamworkC.spiritD.chance
11.—_______goodfilmWolfWarrior
is!
—Exactly.Ihaven’tseenabetteronerecently.
A.WhataB.WhatC.HowD.Howa
12.Thefutureofacountryliesinitsyouth.That’s_______theChinesegovernmentsetaplantoguideitsyouthtowardbetterdevelopment.
A.howB.whyC.whatD.whether
13.—Whatareyoudoing,Jack?
—IamsearchingforsomeinformationabouttheBlueMoon.Iwonder_______.
A.thatitwillappearnexttimeB.whydoesitlookblue
C.WhenwasitfoundforthefirsttimeD.whetheritrepresentssomethinglucky
14.—KittyhasgonetotheUKforfurtherstudy.Ihaven’tseenherforalongtime!
—_______.Imisshersomuch!
A.NeitherdoIB.SodoIC.MeneitherD.SoIhave
15.—Excuseme,mayItakethecatwithme,sir?
—_______.Petsareneverallowedin.YoucankeepitintheAnimalCentrenextdoor.A.Yes,pleaseB.No,thanks
C.I’mafraidnotD.It’suptoyou
二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
InChina,childrenliketomakepromisesbyhookingpinkieswitheachother.Theysay,“Apinkiepromisemustbe16for100years.”Thentheymaypresstheirthumbstogethertocompletethepromise.Sometimes,
17willhookpinkiesandpromisetobetogetherforever.
Therearemanytheories(推测)ontheoriginofthepinkiepromise.Somesayitcomesfromanurseryrhyme.18sayitwasintroducedfromtheWest–bornoutofalovestorywhereamanandawomanhookedfingers.
Onetheoryisthatitmayhave19todowiththeroleoffingersinChineseculture.TheChinesecharacterfor“finger”alsomeans“aim(旨)”(referringtopeople’sthoughts).Sohookingfingerscanbeseenastheexchangingof20.
Therefore,thefingersplaya(n)21roleinmakinganoath(盟约):
Theycannotonlybeusedtocompleteapromise,butalsobecutformakingabloodoath.Whensomeoneswearstoheaven,heuseshis22topointtothesky.
23,hookingfingersmeansmakingaseriouspromise.Insomemovies,apersonwhobreaksapromisemayhavehislittlefingercut24!
Ofcourse,thiskindofthingisnotverylikelytohappeninreallife. Butwecanstillsee25important“pinkiepromises”canbe. Sonexttime,whenyouhookpinkieswithsomeone,you’dbetterbecarefulwithyourpromise!
16.A.recordedB.keptC.remainedD.noticed
17.A.enemiesB.cousinsC.strangersD.couples
18.A.TheotherB.AnotherC.OthersD.Other
19.A.somethingB.anythingC.nothingD.everything
20.A.promisesB.giftsC.rolesD.thoughts
21.A.ancientB.importantC.pleasantD.modern
22.A.headB.handC.shoulderD.finger
23.A.GenerallyB.SuddenlyC.SimplyD.Luckily
24.A.overB.intoC.offD.in
25.A.whatB.howC.whenD.whether
三、阅读理解(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下列材料,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳答案。
A
26.What’sthisemailabout?
A.Film.B.Fashion.C.News.D.Festival.
27.Whichofthefollowingactivitiesisn’tallowedduringSongkran?
A.Gettingdressedinbrightclothes.B.Pouringhotwatertoeachother.
C.Joininginallkindsofentertainments.D.EnjoyingdeliciousThaifoodanddrink.
B
WhatdoyouknowaboutHainan?
Apartfromitswarmsunshine,goldenbeachesandblueseas,theprovincehassomeotherinterestingfeatures.Thisyearmarksthe30thanniversaryoftheestablishment(建立)ofHainanprovince.It’sagoodtimeforustotakeacloserlookattheislandprovince.
China’ssouthernmostcity
IfyouareboredofHainan’smorepopulartouristcities,suchasSanyaandHaikou,youmaywanttogotoSanshainstead.SanshaisChina’ssouthernmostcity.Itincludesmanysmallislands,sandbanksandreefsintheXisha,ZhongshaandNanshaislandgroups.ItsgovernmentisseatedontheislandofYongxing.SinceSanshawasestablishedin2012,ahospital,alibraryandamovietheaterhavebeenbuiltonYongxing.Over2.5millionplantshavebeenplantedtheretoprotecttheenvironment.
The“migratorybirds”
Migratorybirdsflyfromthenorthtothesouthinwinter.InChina,agroupofpeoplearealsoreferredtoas“migratorybirds”.Everyyear,fromOctobertoApril,peoplefromalloverChinagoonholidaytoHainantoenjoythewarmweatherandfreshair.MostofthemareelderlypeoplefromnorthernChina,especiallyNortheastChina.AccordingtotheHainanlocalgovernment,morethan1millionelderlychoosetospendtheirwinterinHainaneachyear.Theseelderly“migratorybirds”alsoencourageyoungerfamilymemberstojointhemonthesunnyisland.
Afamousforum(论坛)
PeopleinothercountriesmightnotknowaboutHainan,buttheyprobablyknowaboutBoao.Boao,atowninHainan,becameChina’sfirstpermanent(永久的)siteforhostinginternationalmeetingsin2001.EveryyearinApril,theBoaoForumforAsia,anongovernmentalinternationalorganization,hostsitsannualmeetings.Officials,businesspeopleandexpertsfromdifferentcountriescometoBoaotodiscusseconomicissues.
TheforumhasbeenimportantforthedevelopmentofAsiancities.HainanandBoaohavebothbenefited(收益)greatlyfromhostingtheconferences.Morerestaurantsandhotelshavebeenbuilt,creatingmorejobsforlocals.Anairportwasopenedin2016.TheforumhashelpedHainanbuilditselfintoaninternationaltourismdestination.
28.What’sthemainideaofthispassage?
A.AfamousforuminBoao.
B.China’ssouthernmostcity.
C.Theelderly“migratorybirds”.
D.InterestingfeaturesofHainan.
29.IfyouvisitSansha,youcanenjoynaturalviewslike__________.
smallislands②alibrary③amovietheater
sandbanks
reefs
A.
B.
C.
D.②
30.What’sthepurposeofholdingaforuminBoao?
A.TodevelopHainan.B.Tocreatejobsforlocals.
C.Todiscusseconomicissues.D.Tobenefitfromhostingtheforum.
31.WhichofthefollowingsentencesisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A.BesidesSanyaandHaikou,Boaoisanotherpopulartouristcity.
B.Morethan1millionyoungcouplesgotoHainaninwintereachyear.
C.EveryyearinApril,theChinesegovernmentholdstheBoaoForumforAsia.
D.Hainanhasbecomeaninternationaltourismdestinationbecauseoftheforum.
C
MiguelgatheredhisguitarandalltheErnestodelaCruzalbumshecouldcarryandrusheddownfromtherooftop.Hisfamilysurroundedhimwhenhereachedtheyard.
Abuelita’seyesdartedfromtheguitartothealbums.“Whatisallthis?
”shesaid.“Youkeepsecretsfromyourownfamily?
”
“It’sallthattimehespendsintheplaza,”TioBertosaid.
“Fillshisheadwithcrazyfantasies,”TiaGloriaadded.
“It’snotafantasy(幻想)!
”Miguelprotested.HehandedhisfathertheoldphotographofMamaImelda,Coco,andtheunidentified(未知身份的)manandpointedtotheguitar.“ThatmanwasErnestodelaCruz!
Thegreatestmusicianofalltime!
”
“We’veneverknownanythingaboutthisman.Butwhoeverhewas,hestilllefthisfamily,”Miguel’sfathersaid.“Thisisnofutureformyson.”
“But,Papa,youtoldmetolooktotheofrenda(灵坛).Yousaidmyfamilywouldguideme!
Well,ErnestodelaCruzismyfamily!
I’msupposedtoplaymusic!
”
“Never!
Thatman’smusicwasacurse(诅咒)!
Iwillnotallowit!
”Abuelitasaid,raisinghervoice.
“Youwilllistentoyourfamily.Nomoremusic,”addedMiguel’sfather.
“Justlistentomeplay–”“Endofargument,”Papasaid.
Miguelthoughtthey’dchangetheirmindsiftheyheardhimplay.Heliftedhisguitarandpreparedtostrum,butAbuelitasnatcheditfromhishands.Shepointedtothephoto.“Youwanttoenduplikethatman?
Forgotten?
Leftoffyourfamily’sofrenda?
”
“Idon’tcareifI’monsomestupidofrenda!
”ThewordsburstoutbeforeMiguelcouldstopthem.Hecouldn’ttakethemback,eventhoughhewantedto.
Thefamilygasped.Abuelita’sbrowhardened.Sheraisedtheguitarintheair.
“No!
”Miguelcried.
“Mama,”Miguel’sdadsaidjustasAbuelitasmashed(撞击)theguitaragainsttheground.