湖北华中师大附中届高三上学期六校联考英语.docx
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湖北华中师大附中届高三上学期六校联考英语
湖北华中师大附中2021届高三上学期六校联考
英语
注意事项:
1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交问。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whenwillthespeakersmeet?
A.OnWednesday.B.OnThursday.C.OnFriday.
2.Howwillthemangettoworktomorrow?
A.Bybus.B.Bycar.C.Bytaxi
3.Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?
A.Ataclothingshop.B.Atabarber'sshop.C.Atatailor'sshop.
4.Whatdoesthewomanmean?
A.Thecopierisold.B.Thecopierisuseless.C.Thecopierisbroken.
5.Whydoesthemanlooktired?
A.Hehasclimbedamountain.
B.Hehasalotofworktodo.
C.Hehasjustgivenareport.
第二节(共15小题,每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Whatdoesthemancomplain?
A.Hisbagistooheavy.
B.Hishomeistoofaraway.
C.Thethingsaretooexpensive.
7.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?
A.Shedoesn'tliketotravel.
B.ShehasbeentoHongKongbefore.
C.Sheboughtmanypresentsforherkids.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.Howmuchdoesthewomanneedtopaybeforeshemovesin?
A.$600.B.$1,200.C.$1,800.
9.Whatisthewomangoingtodothisafternoon?
A.Gotoapetstore.
B.Havealookattheapartment.
C.Advertisetheapartmentonthenewspaper.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.Wheredoesthewomandomostofherpaper?
A.Athome.B.Intheclassroom.C.Inthelibrary.
11.Whatisthewoman'spaperabout?
A.Australianhealthcare.
B.Australianpopulationin2025.
C.Australianbirthanddeathrates.
12.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofherpaper?
A.Satisfying.B.Time-wasting.C.Practical.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Fatheranddaughter.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Classmates.
14.Whichforeignlanguagedoesthewomanspeakbest?
A.French.B.Italian.C.German.
15.Whydoesthewomanwanttogoabroad?
A.Togetvaluableexperience.
B.Tolearnanewlanguage.
C.Totravelwithherfriends.
16.HowdoesthemanthinkaboutthefoodinParis?
A.Simple.B.Delicious.C.Expensive.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.Whatdayisittoday?
A.Wednesday..B.Thursday.C.Saturday.
18.Whatskillcancamperslearnthroughthistrip?
A.Howtofindsafenaturalfood.
B.Howtoavoiddangerousanimals.
C.Howtomakeuseofcookingequipment.
19.Howwillcamperscookfood?
A.Withacampingcooker.B.Withafryingpan.C.Onahotrock.
20.Whatcancampersdrink?
A.Juices.B.Boiledwater.C.Hotchocolate.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题,每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
MotherNatureisacruelmistress.Why?
Readontofindtheanswer.
Venice
Thisiconiccityissinkingrapidly.ThecanalsthatmakeupthestreetsofVenicerise2mmeveryyear,makingrelicsofhistorygounderthesurfaceofwateranddestroyingarchitecture.Expertswarnthatwithoutintervention(干预),thiscitywilldisappearbackintothewateratanevenfasterrate,consumedbyrisingsealevelfrommeltingpolaricecaps.
MachuPicchu
TheseiconicruinshavedrawnadventuroustouristsintothemountainsofSouthAmerica.Theforcesofnaturalerosion(侵蚀)havebeenacceleratedbytourismandthislandmarkfacessevereinfluencefromincreasingfoottraffic.ThePeruviargovernmentrecentlysuggestedacablecarthatwouldcutouttheintensehikeuptotheruins,makingthesiteinstantlyaccessibletomillions,butthefutureofMachuPicchuremainsuncertain.
GlacierNationalPark
Perhapsyou'veheardthattheicecapsaremelting.ButnowhereismoreapparentintheUnitedStatesthaninGlacierNationalPark.Estimatesindicatethattheglaciersthatarepartofthebeautyofthisnationallandmarkwilldisappearentirelyinthenexttwodecades.
TheGreatBarrierReef
Hiddenfromviewbeneaththewaves,theGreatBarrierReefhasbeenrapidlydyingoff.Nearlyfiftypercentofcoralwhichonceoccupiedalargeareaisgone,destroyedbypollutionanddisease.
21.WhatcanwelearnaboutMachuPicchu?
A.It'sfamousforcablecars.
B.Ithasnoconvenienttraffic.
C.It'swellpreservedbythelocals.
D.Itbearsaheavyburdenoftourism.
22.Whichplaceprobablyneedsvisitorstodiveintothewatertoenjoyitsbeauty?
A.Venice.
B.MachuPicchu.
C.GlacierNationalPark.
D.TheGreatBarrierReef.
23.Whatdotheaboveattractionshaveincommon?
A.Theyallhavealonghistory.
B.They'reallthreatenedbyclimate.
C.They'reallindangerofdisappearing.
D.They'reallwell-knownfornaturalscenery.
B
WhenCentralBucksSouthbecameoneofthefirstPhiladelphia-areahighschoolstocloseduetofearofnovelcoronavirusexposureinearlyMarch,16-year-oldsophomoreAndrewChenknewthatthingswerenotgoingtoreturntonormalasquicklyassomeofhispeershoped.
Butstill,thechangefromseeinghisfriendsontheswimteamduringdailypracticestolearningaloneathomewasjarring."IonlyhavethreeyearshereatSouth,anditpainsmetoseeoneofthembeingwasted,"Chensaid.
Thecoronavirushasupendedeveryone'slives,butforstudents,thedisruptionfeelsparticularlyacute.Schoolsclosedandgraduationceremonieswerecanceled.Summerplans,likecampsandinternships(实习),areupintheair.
Butrightnow,manystudentsaretryingtostayconnected,strugglingwithmisinformation,andfiguringoutthebestwaystheycanhelpthroughonlinemethod.
ForJoshHarycki,17,aseniorstudentattheShip-leySchoolinPhiladelphia,thebestwaytocontributewastocreatea"socialdistancingpledge(承诺)"foryoungpeople.
"Isawalotofyoungergenerationsnotpayingattention,"hesaid."Theywerestillgoingout,hangingoutwithpeople.1thoughtthattherehadtobeawaytoreachyoungerfolks,whowereprobablynotwatchingthenews."
Haryckilaunchedacalltoactiononsocialmediaandthenbuiltawebsitewithamapthattrackedthelocationsofpeoplewho'dsignedthepledge.ThesitealsoshareslinkstoaccuratesourcesofinformationliketheUSCentersforDiseaseControlandPrevention.
Haryckiknowsthathispeersareworriedtheycan'tconnectwiththeirfriendsinthesameway,sohecreatedthesocialdistancingpledgetostressthatwhileeveryonemightbephysicallydistant,they'restillconnected.
"Partofwhatwe'rehighlightingisthatyoumightfeellikeyou'retheonlyonetakingthis
seriously,butourmapshowsthatyou'renotalone,"hesaid.
24.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"jarring"inParagraph2probablymean?
A.naturalB.disturbingC.necessaryD.reasonable
25.WhydoestheauthordescribeAndrewChen'sexperienceinthetext?
A.Toshowhowthecoronavirusaffectedstudents'lives.
B.Toexplainwhatworriedstudentsmostwhenschoolsclosed.
C.Toillustratetheappropriatereactiontotheclosureofschool.
D.Topresentthedifferentviewsofstudentstowardthecoronavirus.
26.WhodoesHaryckimainlywanttoreachoutto?
A.Friendswhoareworriedandbored.
B.Folkstakingthecoronavirusseriously.
C.Youngergenerationstryingtocontribute.
D.Youngpeoplewhoarenotawareofthesituation.
27.What'sHarycki'spurposeincreatingthe"socialdistancingpledge"?
A.Toconvinceyoungpeopletostayathome.
B.Totrackthosepeopleinfectedwiththecoronavirus.
C.Toinformyoungfolksoflatestnewsaboutthecoronavirus.
D.Toshowyoungpeopletheyshouldn'tbeconcernedaboutthecoronavirus.
C
Onceacirclemissedawedge(楔子).Thecirclewantedtobewhole,soitwentaroundlookingforitsmissingpiece.Butbecauseitwasincompleteandthereforecouldrollonlyveryslowly,itadmiredtheflowersalongtheway.Itchattedwithworms.Itenjoyedthesunshine.Finallyitfoundapiecethatfitperfectly.Itwassohappy.Nowthatitwasaperfectcircle,itcouldrollveryfast,toofasttonoticeflowersortalktotheworms.Whenitrealizedhowdifferenttheworldseemedwhenitrolledsoquickly,itstopped,leftitsfoundpiecebythesideoftheroadandrolledslowlyaway.
Insomestrangesensewearemorewholewhenwearemissingsomething.Themanwhohaseverythingisinsomewaysapoorman.Hewillneverknowwhatitfeelsliketohopeandtonourish(滋润)hissoulwiththedreamofsomethingbetter.Hewillneverknowtheexperienceofhavingsomeonewholoveshimgivehimsomethinghehasalwayswantedorneverhad.
Thereiswholenessaboutthepersonwhohascometotermswithhislimitations,whohasbeenbraveenoughtoletgoofhisunrealisticdreamsanddoesnotfeellikeafailurefordoingso.Thereiswholenessaboutthemanorwomanwhohaslearnedthatheorsheisstrongenoughtogothroughatragedyandsurvive一heorshecanlosesomeoneandstillfeellikeacompleteperson.
Lifeismorelikeabaseballseason,wheneventhebestteamlosesonethirdofitsgamesandeventheworstteamhasitsdaysofbrilliance.Ourgoalistowinmoregamesthanwelose.Whenweacceptthatimperfectionispartofbeinghuman,andwhenwecancontinuerollingthroughlifeandappreciateit,wewillhaveachievedwholenessthatotherscanonlylongfor.
28.Whichmaybeanexampleofbeingwhole?
A.Apersonhaseverything.
B.Apersonacceptshisorherlimitations.
C.Apersonlovessomeoneandisalsoloved.
D.Apersonfeelsbluefordroppingunrealisticgoals.
29.Howisabaseballseasonsimilartolife?
A.Easycome,easygo.
B.Failureisthemotherofsuccess.
C.Energyandpersistenceconquerallthings.
D.Somebattlesyouwinandsomebattlesyoulose.
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