word河北省衡水中学届高三下学期二调考试英语试题有答案.docx
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word河北省衡水中学届高三下学期二调考试英语试题有答案
河北省衡水中学2017届高三下学期二调考试
英语试题
命题人:
吕田田
本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分,共150分,考试时间120分钟。
注意事项:
1.答第I卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考号、考试科目用铅笔涂写在答题卡上。
2.选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
不能答在本试卷上,否则无效。
第I卷(选择题,共100分)
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Inwhatwaydoesthewoman’ssistergotouniversityeveryday?
A.OnfootB.ByundergroundC.Bybus
2.Whatdoesthemanmean?
A.Heusedtolikeboatingverymuch
B.Hewon’tgoboatingwiththewoman
C.Hethinksitistoocoldoutsidetoday
3.Whatwillthewomanprobablydothisafternoon?
A.AskthemanforhelpB.Goforajobinterview
C.Givethemansomeadvice
4.Whydoesthemanwanttoknowhowtotakecareofbabies?
A.Heisgoingtobeabrother
B.Hewantstobeababysitter
C.Hiswifeisgoingtohaveababy
5.Howdoesthemanexpectthewoman’sexperience?
A.UnusualB.DullC.Exhausting
第二节 (共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Whatshouldthewomandowhenarrivingon112thStreet?
A.Turnleftandkeepwalkinguntilshepassesthreelights
B.Turnrightandkeepwalkinguntilshepassestwolights
C.Turnrightandkeepwalkingforaboutamile
7.Whereisthesupermarket?
A.Attheendof112thStreet
B.Atthebeginningof56thStreet
C.Aroundthecorneron56thStreet
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.Whatsizecardoesthemanwant?
A.AsmallcarB.AmidsizecarC.Alargecar
9.Howmuchwillthemanhavetopay?
A.$160B.$200C.$240
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.Whatisthemanmostprobably?
A.AteacherB.AsalesmanC.Ascientist
11.Whatdoesthewomanwanttherobottodo?
A.TalkwithherB.DoherhomeworkC.Dothehousework
12.Whatdoweknowabouttherobotfromtheconversation?
A.Itisnotforsaleatthemoment
B.Itcandoalotofdangerouswork
C.Itdoesn’toperateonbatteries
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.Howdoesthewomanlooknow?
A.TriedB.UpsetC.Excited
14.WhatdoesthewomanthinkofLinda?
A.Popularandlovely
B.Intelligentandpretty
C.Hard-workingandsmart
15.What’stheweatherprobablylikenow?
A.CloudyB.SunnyC.Rainy
16.Whatwillthemanprobablydonext?
A.Gotothelibrary
B.Gotothedormitory
C.Gototheteachingbuilding
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.HowmanyyearshasMountFujisleptfor?
A.250B.300C.350
18.WhatwilltravelersdoinBrazil?
A.Seemountainviewsatsunrise
B.Visitatsometemples
C.Lookatsometemples
19.WhenwilltravelersgotoseeNiagaraFalls?
A.InWeekOne
B.InWeekTwo
C.InWeekThree
20.WhichcountrywilltravelersvisitinWeekFour?
A.TheUntiedStates
B.Thailand
C.Canada
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Instagramiscontainingsomanyphotosoffood---nowapop-updinerinLondonistakingadvantageofthisnewtrendbylettingpeoplesettlethebillfortheirmealssimplybyuploadingphotosoftheirdishestosocialnetworks.
Ialwaysthoughtpeople'stakingpicturesoftheirfoodwaskindofsilly,butatthisnewpop-uprestaurantintheUK,I'dprobablydoittoo.“ThePictureHouse”istheworld'sfirstpay-by-photorestaurant—youorder,clickaphotoofthefood,shareonInstagramandeatforfree!
Therestaurantbelongstofrozenfoodgiant(巨人)BirdsEye,whocameupwiththeideatocashinonpeople’saddictionwithphotographingfoodandsharingthepicturesonline.TheyconductedasurveyandfoundoutthatmorethanhalfoftheBritishpopulationregularlytookpicturesoftheirmeals.Sotheyrealizeditwasabetterwaytoadvertisetheirnewdiningrange.
Thepop-updinerwasopeninSoho,LondonforthreedaysinMay,andisnowmovingtoothermajorUKcities.Theyservetwo-coursemealsthatcustomersdon'thavetopayfor,iftheyphotoandInstagramit.
TherestaurantisapartofBirdsEye’s“FoodforLife,”campaign,anewmarketingprojectthataimsatchangingthewaypeoplelookatfrozenfood.“Takingphotosoffoodenablespeopletoshowoffandtosharetheirmealtimemoments—fromtheeverydaytothespecial,”saidmarketingdirectorMargaretJobling.
ThereactiontoThePictureHousehasbeengreatsofar.Andthepay-by-pictureconcepthasproventobeaneffectiveway.Alternativepaymentmethodsareactuallygainingpopularityamongalotofbusinesses.Lastyear,inacafeinGermanycustomerspaybyhowmuchtimetheyspendthere,notbywhattheyeat.
21.Instagramprobablyis_______________.
A.arestaurantfreeofchargeB.acampaignof“FoodforLife”
C.anewmarketingprojectD.aprogramusedtosharephotos
22.“ThePictureHouse”encouragessharingphotosofitsfoodto_____________.
A.raisethepriceoffrozenfoodB.attractmorecustomers
C.createanewsocialmediatrendD.rewardtheregularcustomers
23.Whichofthefollowingcanserveasthebesttitleforthepassage?
A.NoNeedtoPay.B.ThePop-upDiner.
C.PaybyPicture.D.FoodforLife.
B
Everydaybornadecadefromnowwillhaveitsgeneticcode(基因编码)mappedatbirth,theheadoftheworld’sleadinggenomesequencing(基因图谱)companyhaspredicted.
AcompleteDNAread–outforeverynewbornwillbetechnicallypossibleandaffordableinlessthanfiveyears,promisingarevolutioninhealthcare,saysJayFlatley,thechiefexecutiveofIllumina.Onlysocialandlegalproblemsarelikelytodelaytheageof“genomesequences,”orgeneticprofiles.By2019itwillhavebecomeroutinetomapinfants’geneswhentheyareborn,DrFlatlytoldTheTimes.
Thiswillopenanewapproachtomedicine,bywhichconditionssuchashighbloodpressureandheartdiseasecanbepredictedandpreventedanddrugsusedmoresafelyandeffectively.
Ababy’sgenomecanbediscoveredatbirthbyabloodtest.Byexaminingaperson’sgenome,itispossibletoidentifyraisedrisksofdevelopingdiseasessuchascancers.Thoseathighriskcanthenbescreenedmoreregularly,orgivendrugsordietaryadvicetolowertheirchancesofbecomingill.
Personalgenomescouldalsobeusedtoensurethatpatientsgetthemedicinethatismostlikelytoworkforthemandleastlikelytohaveside–effects.
Thedevelopment,however,willraiselegalconcernsaboutprivacyandaccesstoindividuals’geneticrecords.
“Badthingscanbedonewiththegenome.Itcouldpredictsomethingaboutsomeone–andyoucouldpossiblyhandtheinformationtotheiremployerortheirinsurancecompany.”saidDrFlatley.
“Peoplehavetorecognizethatthishorseisoutofthebarn,andthatyourgenomeprobablycan’tbeprotected,becauseeverywhereyougoyouleaveyourgenomebehind.Completegeneticprivacy,however,isunlikelytobepossible”,headded.
Asthebenefitsbecomeclearer,however,hebelievesthatmostpeoplewillwanttheirgenomesreadandinterpreted.Theriskisnothingcomparedwiththegain.
24.Inthefirsttwoparagraphs,theauthormainlywantstotellusabout__________.
A.thesignificantprogressinmedicine
B.thepromiseofaleadingcompany
C.theinformationofbabies’genes
D.theresearchofmedicalscientists
25.Whichofthefollowingisaproblemcausedbythisapproach?
A.ThedelayingindiscoveringDNA.
B.Theriskofdevelopingdiseasesatbirth.
C.Thesideeffectsofmedicineonpatients.
D.Thelettingoutofpersonalgeneticinformation.
26.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentence“…thishorseisoutofthebarn”mean?
A.Geneticmappingtechniquehasbeenwidelyused.
B.peoplecan’tstopgeneticmappingtechniqueadvancing.
C.Peopleareeagertoimprovegeneticmappingtechnique.
D.Geneticmappingtechniqueistoohorribletocontrol.
27.What’sDrFlatley’sattitudetowardsthetechnology?
A.Tolerant. B.Conservative. C.Positive. D.Doubtful.
C
AlthoughParisisoftenconsideredthecityofromance,closetoamillionadultswhocallithomearesingle.ManysinglepeoplesaythatFrance’scapitalisoneofthemostdifficultplacestomeetpeople.Thecomplaints(抱怨)ofthislonelygrouphaveinspiredanewphenomenonknownas“supermarketdating.”AtGalerieLafayetteGourmet,singlescanshopformorethanjusttheitemsontheirgrocerylist.Theycanlookforsomeonewhohasblueeyes,brownhair,andis1.8meterstall,orwhatevermaybeontheirromanticshoppinglist.
AtthisParislocation,singlepeopleofallagescanscheduletheirshoppingforThursdaynightsbetween6:
30and9:
00p.m.Whentheywalkthroughthedoor,theypickupapurplebaskettoadvisethattheyarelookingforlove.Theytrytoarriveearlybecausethebasketsdisappearquickly,andthentheyhavetowaitinlinefortheirturntowanderthestoreaisles(过道).
Withpurplebasketsinhand,shopperscanconsidertheirromanticoptionswhiletheypickouttheirgroceries.Whentheyarereadytopay,theycangotothecheckoutlineforsingleswhowanttochat.
MostofthepeoplewholookforloveinthesupermarketareskepticalofInternetdating.Theyknowthatitiseasytoembellish(美化)one’sappearanceortolieaboutone’sageovertheInternet.Thesupermarket,ontheotherhand,isconsideredasafeandcasualenvironmentinwhichtomeetapotentialmatch.Inaddition,whatonefindsinanother’sgrocerybasketcansayathingortwoaboutthatperson’scharacterorintentions.Buyingpetfoodcanbeaman’swayofshowingapotentialmatchthathehasasensitiveside.Womenwhofilltheirbasketswithlow-fatfoodshowtheirhealthystyleofliving.Thesedays