人教版新目标八年级下册英语Unit 1 单元测试题含答案.docx
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人教版新目标八年级下册英语Unit1单元测试题含答案
2017Unit1What’sthematter?
Writtentestpart（共95分）
Ⅴ.单项选择（每小题1分，共15分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
（ ）21.Noonecanhelpyouallthetime.Youshouldbe______controlofyourlife.
A.for
B.at
C.on
D.in
（ ）22.IwaseatinginthedininghallwhenI______thenewsthatLiNasaidgood-byetoherfans.
A.hear
B.heard
C.amhearing
D.washearing
（ ）23.Lindawasunlucky.Shecut______onsomebrokenglass.
A.myself
B.yourself
C.herself
D.himself
（ ）24.Tom,putthekeysonthetable______IcanremembertotakethemwithmewhenIgoout.
A.aslongas
B.unless
C.sothat
D.because
（ ）25.Theboydidn’tgetaneducationsohehasproblems______ajob.
A.tofind
B.finding
C.find
D.found
（ ）26.Afterdinner,Dale’sfatherisusedto______onthebedforarest.
A.lie
B.lying
C.risk
D.risking
（ ）27.Ifoundmyselfinadifficult______.Imustdosomethingtogetoutofit.
A.competition
B.discussion
C.prediction
D.situation
（ ）28.Oneofhisfingerswas______intheaccident.
A.madeup
B.takenon
C.putup
D.cutoff
（ ）29.Ifyoueatallthatchocolateinaday,it’llmakeyou______.
A.sick
B.hungry
C.tired
D.creative
（ ）30.Adictionarytellsyouwhatwords______.
A.wonder
B.choose
C.mean
D.solve
（ ）31.Onmywayhome,Isawmorethan100women______inthesquare.
A.todance
B.aredancing
C.todancing
D.dancing
（ ）32.—WhydoesSuelookupset?
—Shewenttothebookstorebybusbutshe______thebusatthewrongstop.
A.gotoff
B.gotup
C.turnedoff
D.turnedup
（ ）33.You______drinkanddrive.It’stoodangerous.
A.should
B.shouldn’t
C.need
D.needn’t
（ ）34.Theclimberhurthimself______themountain.
A.climbB.toclimb
C.climbingD.climbed
（ ）35.—Alice,myheadfeelshotnow.
—______.
A.Notatall
B.Youshouldgotoadoctor
C.I’msorry
D.Youshouldn’ttellittoyourmother
Ⅵ.完形填空（每小题1分，共10分）
先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
DoyouknowwhoplayedtheroleofSupermaninthefilmSuperman?
HewasChristopherReeve,a（n） 36 ,andhewasfamousforhisperformanceinthemovie.
LikeSuperman,ChristopherReevewasafraidofnothing.Hewasgoodatflyingplanes,ridinghorsesandmanyotheractivities.But 37 changed（改变）in1995.Whenridingahorse,hefelland 38 himselfbadly.Thedoctorsthoughtitwas 39 forhimtolivelong.Reeveeventhoughtof 40 hislifetoendeverything. 41 ,whenhethoughtofhisfamily,heknewhecouldn’t.Fromthenon,hebeganto 42 forhislife.
Attheendof1995,helefthospital.Soonafterthat,hefelthewasreadytofacetheworldagain.Hewantedtotellpeoplenomatter 43 problemstheyhad,theyshouldn’tgiveup.Hebegantomakespeeches,andtheyhelpedlotsofpeople 44 bodyproblems.
Healsowentbacktoworkandmadehisfirstfilm,IntheGloaming.Althoughhelostcontrolofhisbody,hestillhadhis 45 andhisdream.Hewas,andwouldalwaysbeSuperman!
（ ）36.A.expert B.actor
C.reporter D.visitor
（ ）37.A.something B.anything
C.everything D.nothing
（ ）38.A.hurt B.lost
C.turned D.sent
（ ）39.A.available B.serious
C.difficult D.useful
（ ）40.A.lookingup B.comingup
C.makingup D.givingup
（ ）41.A.However B.Certainly
C.Hardly D.Again
（ ）42.A.look B.fight
C.serve D.wait
（ ）43.A.when B.which
C.that D.what
（ ）44.A.in B.for
C.with D.of
（ ）45.A.reason B.culture
C.trouble D.spirit
Ⅶ.情景交际（每小题1分，共5分）
根据对话内容，从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话，其中有两项多余。
A:
Hi,Ken.Youdon’tlookverygood.（46）______
B:
Ihaveacold.
A:
Whydon’tyougohome?
B:
Ican’t.（47）______ButIdon’tfeelwell.
A:
TalktoCarol.Shewillunderstand.
B:
OK.（48）______
A:
Feelbettersoon!
（InCarol‘soffice）
B:
Hi,Carol.CanIaskforleave（请假）?
C:
What’swrong,Ken?
（49）______
B:
No.ButIhaveasorethroat.
C:
（50）______Youcangohome.
B:
Thanks,Carol.ButI’msorryIcan’tfinishtheworktoday.
C:
Don’tworryaboutyourwork.Gohomeandgetbetter!
A.Doyouhaveasorethroat?
B.Ihavetoomuchworktodo.
C.ShouldItakesomemedicine?
D.Youprobablyhaveacold.
E.What’sthematterwithyou?
F.Iwillgotoherofficenow.
G.Doyouhaveafever?
Ⅷ.阅读理解（每小题2分，共20分）
A
OnecoldSunday,Marikoandherdadwerewalkingtothestore.
“I’mtiredofwinter,”saidMariko.
Dadwaved（挥手）attheirneighbor.“IknowMr.Hillhopesspringwillcometoo.”
Mr.Hillwassittingandenjoyingthesuninhisgarden（花园）.Hewaved,andMarikowavedback.
“Mr.Hillloveshisgarden,”saidMariko.Mr.Hillhadthemostbeautifulspringflowergarden.Itwasfullofdaffodils（黄水仙）.
Dadsaid,“Yes,hedoes.Andbecauseheisold,itishardforhimtogooutsideinwinter.”
Atthestore,MarikohelpedDadchoosemilk,breadandcarrots.
“Youmaychoosesomethingforyourself,Mariko,”saidDad.
AtfirstMarikothoughtappleswouldtastegood.Butthensomethingelsecaughthereye,“Oh,Dad,look,daffodils!
”
“Isthatsomethingyouwant?
”askedDad.
“Yes!
”Marikosaidhappily.
Marikocouldn’tstoplookingatherdaffodilsallthewayhome.ButwhenshegottoMr.Hill’shouse,shestopped,“MaybeIcould...”
“Waithere,Dad,please,”shesaid.“I’llberightback.”
MarikorantoMr.Hillandgavehimthedaffodils.
“Whatawonderfulwintersurprise!
”saidMr.Hill.“Youhavebroughtmespring!
”
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
（ ）51.WhatdidMarikoandherfatherdoonSunday?
A.Theydidsomeshopping.
B.Theyworkedinthegarden.
C.Theyvisitedtheirneighbors.
D.TheyhelpedMr.Hillpickflowers.
（ ）52.WhatdidMarikoandherfatherNOTbringhome?
A.Apples.
B.Carrots.
C.Milk.
D.Bread.
（ ）53.Marikochosedaffodilsprobablybecause______.
A.theywerecolorful
B.hermotherlikedthem
C.hergardenneedednewflowers
D.theflowersmadeherthinkofspring
（ ）54.Fromthestory,weknowthatMariko______.
A.dislikedshopping
B.likeddaffodilsbest
C.waspopularwithherneighbors
D.waskindandthoughtofothers
（ ）55.Whatisthebesttitleofthestory?
A.Ashoppingday
B.Awintersurprise
C.Beautifulflowers
D.Springandwinter
B
Whenapersonishurtorsuddenly（突然）becomesill,peoplegivehimimmediate（立即的）care.Wecallitfirstaid.（56）______Immediateactionisnecessarywhensomeoneloseslotsofbloodorwhenbreathingstoppedforashorttime.
Everyoneshouldknowsomethingabouthowtocareforapersonwithasuddenillness.Evenasmallinjury（损伤）canbeverydangerous.（57）______
Whenfirstaidersfaceasuddensituation,theymustbeabletokeepcalm（镇静的）andorganizeotherpeopletohelp.Heorshemustknowhowtocontrolbloodandtakecareofinjuries.（58）______
Inourcountry,hundredsofpeopledieintrafficaccidentseveryyearbecausemostpeopledon’thavefirstaidinformation.（59）______Wemayfaceasuddensituationanywhere.Onedaysomebodyfromourfamilymaygethurtorsuddenlybecomeill.（60）______
根据材料内容将方框中A—E五个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整、正确。
A.Ifmorepeopleknowaboutfirstaid,morelivescouldbesaved.
B.Ifwedon’twanttobehelplessinsuchasituation,wehavetoknowfirstaid.
C.Whenthereisasuddensituation,timeisveryimportant,sofirstaidplaysaveryimportantrole.
D.Knowinghowtomovetheinjuredwithoutcausing（引起）moreinjuriesisalsoveryimportant.
E.Anditmayresultindeath,soeveryoneshouldknowsomethingaboutfirstaid.
Ⅸ.词汇运用（每小题1分，共10分）
A）根据句意及所给首字母提示，补全句中所缺单词。
61.Leohasat .Iadvisedhimtoseeadentist.
62.Thebusstoppedtoletthep off.
63.Peopleinthewesterncountriesofteneatwithk andforks.
64.Thebagofriceweighsabout50k .
65.Hisdaughterisan .Herjobistolookafterthesick.
B）根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
66.Wehavetomakea________（decide）aboutwheretogoonvacation.
67.His________（foot）aretoobig.Wedon’thavetherightsizeofshoesforhim.
68.Parentsshouldtellchildrenthe________（important）ofdoingthehousework.
69.Florahasa________（stomach）,soshedoesn’twanttoeatanything.
70.Allofusaresurprisedatthe________（die）ofthemanbecauseheistooyoung.
Ⅹ.完成句子（每小题2分，共10分）
根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空词数不限。
71.这辆小汽车跑了10英里就没汽油了。
Thecar____________petrolaftertenmiles．
72.使我惊讶的是，我爸爸同意让我玩电脑游戏。
____________,myfatheragreedtoletmeplaycomputergames.
73.你应该现在量一下体温。
Youshould____________now.
74.哪怕是个有经验的登山者也能陷入困境。
Evenanexperiencedclimbercan____________.
75.人不冒险不富。
Youcan’tgetrichwithout____________.
Ⅺ.综合填空（每小题1分，共10分）
阅读短文，从方框中选择恰当的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整。
每词限用一次，其中有两个词是多余的。
arrive,fun,which,question,much,feel,after,rest,little,visit,hungry,find
A12-year-oldboygotloston
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