高考英语一轮复习Unit4Bodylanguage高效演练跟踪检测新人教版必修.docx
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高考英语一轮复习Unit4Bodylanguage高效演练跟踪检测新人教版必修
2019-2020年高考英语一轮复习Unit4Bodylanguage高效演练跟踪检测新人教版必修
单句语法填空
1．（face）withanewsituation,wemakeassumptionsbasedonourexperiences.
答案：
Faced
2．SimonhaslivedinSpainformorethan10years,but（curious）enough,hecan’tspeakawordofSpanish.
答案：
curiously
3．（xx·北京东城区模拟）Attheconference,politicalleadersfrommanycountriespromisedtoworktogethertodefendtheworldterrorismandotherthreats.
答案：
against
4．Thatmeansthepriceislikely（go）downbecauseofthepetition.
答案：
togo
5．—Tom’sstillangrywithme.
—Youare（blame）.Howdareyoucallhimaliar!
He’sthelastperson（lie）．
答案：
toblame;tolie
6．Iappreciatetheprofessor’snewapproachto（teach）languages.
答案：
teaching
7．（misunderstand）byotherswhenyoudonothingwrongatallisquiteabadexperience.
答案：
Beingmisunderstood
8．Yououghtnevertoturnyourbackyourfriendsonathreateneddanger.
答案：
to
9．Thekitchenisoftenthebusiestroominahousehold;it’simportant（function）properly.
答案：
tofunction
10．Thedoctorwillgiveyousomemedicine（ease）yourpain.
答案：
toease
单句改错
1．Sheisnotatallmean;inthecontrary,sheisquitegenerous.
答案：
in→on
2．We’retryingtoraiseawarenessabouttheenvironmentingenerallyandairpollutioninparticular.
答案：
generally→general
3．Nursesdoalltheycantomakepatientsfeelwithease.
答案：
with→at
4．Wedon’thaveenoughbooksforanybody;someofyouwillhavetoshare.
答案：
anybody→everybody
5．Hedidn’tparticipateintheoralpetition，becausehedidn’twanttoloseaface.
答案：
去掉a
单元语法——v.ing形式作状语或定语
1．（xx·全国卷Ⅲ）Peopleprobablycookedtheirfoodinlargepots，（use）twigs（树枝）toremoveit.
答案：
using
2．（translate）intomanylanguages,thebookwrittenbyLuYaoispopularinmanycountries.
答案：
Havingbeentranslated
3．Aheartylaughrelievesphysicaltension,（leave）yourmusclesrelaxedforoverhalfanhour.
答案：
leaving
4．Doyouknowtheyoungman（wait）outsidetheschoolgate?
答案：
waiting
5．Thenewfilm（show）inthecinemaisexcitingandIhopeIwillseeagainwithmyparentsatthisweekend.
答案：
beingshown
教材与语法填空
根据教材课文内容，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Notallculturesgreeteachother1.sameway.Eachcountrymayhave2.（it）ownwaytoexpressfeelings.InBritain,peoplemaykeepacertain3.（distant）.InJapan,theymaybowtoeachother4.theymeet.InFrance,peopleshake5.（hand）andkisseachother6.（two）oneachcheek.AndinSouthAmericancountries,theymaystandcloseandtoucheachother.ButinMiddleEasternandotherMuslimcountries,menwilloftenstandquite7.（closely）toothermen,butnottouchwomen.InChinatoday,peoplemayshakehandswitheachother,andsometimestheygreeteachotheronly8.asmile.Perhapsthey9.（kiss）orembraceinthefuture10.（express）theirstrongfeelings.
答案：
1.the 2.its 3.distance 4.when 5.hands
6．twice 7.close 8.with 9.willkiss
10．toexpress
教材与话题写作
（Ⅰ）用本单元所学知识完成下列句子。
1．肢体语言是交流的一种方法。
（munication）
答案：
Bodylanguageisawayofmunication.
2．有着不同文化背景的人们对他们使用的手势很有可能产生误会。
（misunderstand;gesture）
答案：
Peoplefromdifferentculturesmaymisunderstandthegesturestheyuse.
3．我们向某人点头时表示我们同意他/她的观点。
（nodatsb.;agreewith）
答案：
Whenwenodatsomebodywemeanweagreewithhis/heropinion.
4．在有些国家点头表示的是不同意。
答案：
Insomecountriesnoddingone’sheadmeansdisagreement.
5．我们通常认为交谈时直视某人表示我们在认真倾听；在有些地区这种做法是不礼貌的。
（looksb.intheeye）
答案：
Wegenerallythinklookingsomebodyintheeyeshowsthatwearelisteningtohim/herattentively;insomedistricts,itisrude.
6．如果你身在国外，了解当地的肢体语言是非常重要的。
（形式主语；haveagoodunderstandingof）
答案：
Itisveryimportantforyoutohaveagoodunderstandingofthebodylanguagethereifyouareinaforeigncountry.
（Ⅱ）将以上句子连成短文，要求衔接连贯、过渡自然。
下面是李华的一篇作文，文中有五处错误，改正错误并背诵该文。
Bodylanguageisawayofmunication.Besides,peoplefromdifferentculturesmaymisunderstandthegesturestheyuse.Forexample,whenwenodatsomebodywemeanweagreewithhis/heropinion.Butinsomecountriesnoddingone’sheadmeandisagreement.Wegenerallythinklooksomebodyintheeyeshowsthatwearelisteningtohim/herattentive,whileinsomedistricts,itisrude.Thereforethisisveryimportantforyoutohaveagoodunderstandingofthebodylanguagethereifyouareinaforeigncountry.
答案：
Bodylanguageisawayofmunication.
，peoplefromdifferentculturesmaymisunderstandthegesturestheyuse.Forexample,whenwenodatsomebodywemeanweagreewithhis/heropinion.Butinsomecountriesnoddingone’shead
disagreement.Wegenerallythink
somebodyintheeyeshowsthatwearelisteningtohim/her
，whileinsomedistricts,itisrude.Therefore
isveryimportantforyoutohaveagoodunderstandingofthebodylanguagethereifyouareinaforeigncountry.
2019-2020年高考英语一轮复习Unit4Bodylanguage高考拆组训练新人教版必修
阅读理解组块专练——练速度
（限时：
35分钟）
Ⅰ.阅读理解
A
（xx·长沙一模）Inbetweenrunningoneoftheworld'slargestcharitableagenciesandactingasMicrosoft'stechnologyadvisor,BillGatesmanagestofindtimetoreadbooks,bothlongandshort.NowGates—whohasbeenlabeleda“greedy”reader—hasreleasedalistofhisfavoritebooks.Allofthebooksarestandoutreads,accordingtothebillionaire,mostofwhicharefocusedonbusinessandeconomy.
HereareBill'stopfourpicks（withpartsofhisfullreviewofeachbook）．
BusinessAdventures,byJohnBrooks
Brooks'collectionwaspublishedin1969andremainsoneofGates'favorites.Herereaditagainthisyear,labelingitthebestbusinessbookhehaseverread.
“Shortlyafterwemet,WarrenBuffettlentmethiscollectionofbusinessarticlesfromTheNewYorkerfromthe1950sand1960s.Ilovedthemasmuchashedid.Brooks'insights（洞察力）intobusinesshaveagedbeautifully,andtheyareastruetodayasever.”
CapitalintheTwentyFirstCentury,byThomasPiketty
Piketty'snovelhittheshelvesinAugustxxandsparkedmuchdiscussionconcerningineinequalitythroughoutthisyear.GatesalsogottositdownwithPikettyhimselfafterreadingthenonfictionworktodiscussthetopic.
“AsItoldhim,althoughIhaveconcernsaboutsomeofhissecondarypointsandpolicyprescriptions,Iagreewithhismostimportantconclusions:
inequalityisagrowingproblemandgovernmentsshouldplayaroleinreducingit.”
HowAsiaWorks,byJoeStudwell
Studwell'swork,whichwaspublishedinMayxx,addresseshowcountriessuchasJapan,SouthKoreaandChinahavecontinuedtoachievehighgrowth,andwhyothercountrieshavefailedtodothesame.
“Theagriculturesectionofthebookwasparticularlyinsightful.ItprovidedamplefoodforthoughtformeaswellasthewholeAgricultureteamatourfoundation.AnditleftusthinkingaboutwhetherpartsoftheAsianmodelcanapplyinAfrica.”
MakingtheModernWorld:
MaterialsandDematerialization,byVaclavSmil
Smil'sbooksareaconstantfavoriteoftheMicrosoft'sfounder—oneofhisbooksmakesGates'listalmosteveryyear.MakingtheModernWorldcameoutlateinxxandexplorestheglobaluseofmaterials,fromsilicontowoodandplastic.
“Ifanyonetriestotellyouwe'reusingfewermaterials,sendhimthisbook.Withhisusualskepticismandhisloveofdata,Smilshowshowourabilitytomakethingswithfewermaterials—say,sodacansthatneedlessaluminum—makesthemcheaper,whichactuallyencouragesmoreproduction.”
1．Thebooksmentionedinthetextaremainlyabout________.
A．charityintheworld
B．businessandeconomy
C．povertyintheworld
D．BillGates'lifeexperience
解析：
选B 细节理解题。
根据第一段的最后一句“Allofthebooksarestandoutreads,accordingtothebillionaire,mostofwhicharefocusedonbusinessandeconomy.”可知，比尔·盖茨喜欢的这些书都是优秀读物，其中大部分书与商业和经济有关，故B项正确。
2．Ofthebooks,________isbestpraisedbyBillGates.
A．HowAsiaWorks
B．CapitalintheTwentyFirstCentury
C．BusinessAdventures
D．MakingtheModernWorld：
MaterialsandDematerialization
解析：
选C 细节理解题。
根据第三段的第二句“Herereaditagainthisyear,labelingitthebestbusinessbookhehaseverread.”可知，BusinessAdventures这本书是最受比尔·盖茨称赞的，故C项正确。
3．Gatesoncehadapersonaldiscussionwiththeauthorof________.
A．CapitalintheTwentyFirstCentury
B．BusinessAdventures
C．HowAsiaWorks
D．MakingtheModernWorld：
MaterialsandDematerialization
解析：
选A 细节理解题。
根据第五段的第二句“GatesalsogottositdownwithPikettyhimselfafterreadingthenonfictionworktodiscussthetopic.”可知，比尔·盖茨和CapitalintheTwentyFirstCentury这本书的作者坐下来交谈过，故A项正确。
4．InHowAsiaWorks,theauthoranalyses________.
A．whyAfricanagriculturecannotdevelopfast
B．howtheycanapplyAsianeconomicmodelinAfricancountries
C．whyAsiaisslowinagriculturaldevelopment
D．howsomeAsiancountrieshaverapidlygrownineconomy
解析：
选D 细节理解题。
根据第七段中的“addresseshowcountriessuchasJapan,SouthKoreaandChinahavecontinuedtoachievehighgrowth”可知，HowAsiaWorks主要介绍了一些亚洲国家如日本、韩国和中国是如何快速发展经济的，故D项正确。
B
（xx·山东省部分重点中学联考）TheScottishposerEvelynGlennielostnearlyallherhearingasayounggirl,yetwentontoaverysuccessfulcareerinmusicincludingwinningGrammyawards.Whensomebodyasksher，“Howdoyouhear？
”Sheresponds,“Howdoyouhear?
Isitonlywithyourears？
”ForGlennie,andforustoo,listeningisnotonlyhearing,butisunderstanding.Weneedtolistentowhatissaidandunsaid,andalsohowitissaid.
It'simportanttohearwhatpeoplesayaccurately.AsMarkTwainsaid，“Thedifferencebetweentherightwordandthealmostrightwordisthedifferencebetweenlightningandthelightningbug（萤火虫）．”Ifyoumisssomethingoryou'renotsureyou'veheardaccurately,askthespeakers.Atthispointyou'renotevaluatingwhattheysay,butjustlookingforaccuracyandunderstanding.Herearesomewaystogetclearaboutwhattheysayanddon'tsay
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