山东省青岛市届高三上学期期末考试英语试题解析解析版.docx
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山东省青岛市届高三上学期期末考试英语试题解析解析版
2015—2016学年度高三第一学期期末学分认定考试
英语试题
本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。
第一卷l至l0页，第二卷11至12页。
满分为150分，考试时间120分钟。
第I卷（共100分）
注意事项：
1．答第I卷前考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号框，不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。
第一部分：
听力（共20小题，每题1.5分，满分30分）
该部分分为第一、二两节。
注意：
回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
第一节听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题?
每段对话仅读一遍。
1．HowwillthewomangotoVienna?
A．Bycar．B．Bytrain．C．Byplane．
2．Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?
A．Inashop．B．Inahotel．C．Inalaundry．
3．Wherewillthewomangofirst?
A．Toacinema．B．Toarestaurant．C．Toabank．
4．Whatarethetwospeakersdoing?
A．WatchingTVB．Listeningtotheradio．C．Playingagamelive．
5．Whatdidtheboyusetoweartoschool?
A．Ahat．B．Atie．C．Ajacket．
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
第二节听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。
6．Wherearethespeakers?
A．InatheatreB．InarestaurantC．Toaplane．
7．Whatdoesthewomanadvisethemantodo?
A．Drinksomewater．B．Putonwarmclothes，C．Listentotheweatherreport．
听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。
8．Whatwillthewomandrink?
A．Tea．B．Chocolate．C．Coffee．
9．Whatdoesthewomanthinkofmilkchocolate?
A．Toosweet．B．ToobitterC．Delicious．
听下面一段对话，回答第l0至第12三个小题。
10．Howlongistheman’sflight?
A．Threehours．B．Fourhours．C．Fivehours,
11．Whatkindofticketdoesthemanbuy?
A．Firstclass．B．Businessclass．C．Economyclass．
12．Howwillthemanpayforthetickets?
A．Incash．B，BychequeC．Bycreditcard．
听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题。
13．Whydidn’tthewomangoclimbing?
A．Shewaswornout．
B．Shelosttouchwithothers．
C．Shelovedthesceneatthebottom．
14．Whatwasthewomandoingwhenshesawadolphin?
A．Diving．B．Sailing．C．Windsurfing．
15．Whatmadethewomangiveupdoingbungeejumping?
A．Herhealth．B．Herfear．C．Hertiredness．
16．Whatmadethewomanfeelmostexcited?
A．Visitingthecaves．B．Exploringtherainforest．C．Playingwiththedolphin．
听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。
17．WherewillCaroleBerggiveatalk?
A．IntheYellowRoom．B．IntheGreenRoom．C．IntheSchoolCentre．
18．WhatdoweknowaboutthemembersoftheStudentUnion?
A．TheywillmeetinRoom72．
B．Theycanseethemoviesforfree．
C．TheycangototheelectiononThursday．
19．Howmuchdoesashowticketcost?
A．$3．B．$5．C．$7．
20．Whatshouldonedotoheartherecordingoncemore?
A．Press“one”．B．Pressthepoundkey．C．Dialthehotlineagain．
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
EnvironmentAwarenessWeek
RegalConventionCentre，Halls1-4
24-30March201510：
00am—9：
00pm
Freeadmissionforall!
Savetheenvironment，Saveourfuture
Ourenvironmentneedshelpwiththeparticipationofmorethan50organizations．EnvironmentAwarenessWeekisthebiggestpubliceducationeventdedicatedtoenvironmentalprotectionandconservation．Don’tmissit!
Comeandknowmoreabout：
TheThreatstoEarth（Hall1）—Whatisglobalwarming?
Howseriousispollution?
Learnaboutdifferentenvironmentalproblemsfromouruniversitystudents．Protectourenvironment!
TheSearchforRenewableEnergy（Hall2）—canwegetelectricityfromwind，solarenergywaves，riversandundergroundheat?
GettheanswersfromSolarAce，Teflon，TouchWindResourcesandotherparticipants．
TheQuestforFreshwater（Hall3）—Istheshortageoffreshwaterworsening?
WhatareSingapore’ssolutionsfortreatingwastewater?
Hearfrom．FlowTechnologies，HydroMaxSolutiansandotherparticipants．
The3RstoSaveEarth（Hall4）—HowcanweREDUCE，REUSEandRECYCLEtocutdownhouseholdwastes?
FindoutfromtheGlobalGaiaNetwork，GreenEarthFoundationandotherparticipants．
21．Theorganizeroftheeventis_____________．
A．GlobalGaiaNetworkB．CleanEnergyAgency
C．GreenEarthFoundationD．InternationalEnvironmentFund
22．What’sthepurposeof“EnvironmentAwarenessWeek”?
A．Tosupportenvironmentprotection．
B．Toadvertiseforenvironmentalfriendlyproducts．
C．Tomakemoneybyattractingvisitors．
D．Toeducatepeopleaboutenvironmentprotection．
23．The“3RS”standfor_____________．
A．Read，RealizeandRememberB．GlobalGalaNetwork
C．Reduce，ReuseandRecycleD．GreenEarthFoundation
【答案】
21.D
22.D
23.C
【解析】
试题分析:
本文是一篇宣传海报，主要介绍了“环境意识周”有关方面的活动
21.D细节理解题。
根据文中organizedbyInternationalEnvironmentFund可知活动的组织者是国际环境基金会。
故D正确。
22.D推理判断题。
根据文章中黑体字Savetheenvironment，Saveourfuture可以推测出“环境意识周”的目的。
故D正确。
23.C考查细节理解题。
根据文中提到The3RstoSaveEarth（Hall4）—HowcanweREDUCE，REUSEandRECYCLEtocutdownhouseholdwastes?
可知3R代指的是减少，再利用和再回收，故选C项。
考点：
科普类阅读。
B
Trappedonthe37thFloor
MelindaSkaarwasn'texpectinganyphonecalls．SkaarwasworkinglateinherofficeattheFirstInterstatebankofCalifornia．By10:
45thatnightshewasalmostreadytogohomewhenthephonerang．
Pickingitup，sheheardaguardshouting．“Thereisafire!
Getoutofthere!
”
Skaardidn’tpanic．Shefiguredthatitwasjustasmallfire．Herofficebuildingwashuge．Therewere62floorsandherdeskwasonthe37thfloor.
SkaarcalledouttoofficemateStephenOksas．whoalsostayedlatetowork．Butwhentheygottothehallway,theyweremetbyacloudofblacksmoke．Rushingback，Skaarshutthedoorandfilledthespaceatthebottomofthedoorwithherjackettokeepthesmokeout．
Thentheycalled911．Beforetheycouldcalltheirfamilies，however,thelinewentdead．Thatmeantthattheywerecompletelycutofffromtheoutsideworld．Alltheycoulddowaswaitandhopesomeonewouldcometorescuethem．
Minutestickedby．Smokebegantofloatintotheoffice．Soonitbecamehardforthemtobreathe．
Lookingaround，Skaarnoticedasmallworkroom．Itseemedtohavecleanerair．Sotheycrowdedthere．Thathelpedforawhile，butintimeeventheworkroomwasfilledwithdeadlysmoke．
Hopeless，theytriedtobreakthewindows，buttheglasswasnotbreakable．Everythingtheythrewatjustbouncedback．
Defeated，theystruggledbacktotheworkroom．Theyfeltweakanddizzy．SoonSkaarfoundOksashadpassedout．
AsSkaarandOksaslayneardeath，rescuerswererushingtofindthem．Atlast，atabout4a．m．，firefightersfoundthem．
SkaarandOksasknewtheywereluckytobealive．“Sundayismybirthday，”Skaartoldareporter.Shewouldbeturning29．Butsheknewshehadalreadygotthebestpresentpossible—thegiftoflife．
24．WhatdidSkaarandOksasdowhentheywerestoppedbythefire?
A．Theycalledtheirfamilies．B．Theywaitedwheretheywere．
C．Theyrushedbackandshutthedoor．D．Theytriedtorundownthestairs．
25．Thefirstsentenceofthepassageisto_________．
A．getthereader’sattentionB．introduceSkaarandOksas
C．explainthecauseoftheeventD．tellthebackgroundinformation.
26．ThefollowinghelpedSkaarandOksassurvivethefireEXCEPT_______．
A．calling911forhelp
B．breakingthewindowstogetsomefreshair
C．crowdinginasmallworkroomforcleanair
D．shuttingthedoorandkeepingthesmokeoutwithajacket
27．Whatcanweconc1udefromSkaar’sactioninthefire?
A．SheisclevererthanOksas．
B．Shewastrainedasafirefighter．
C．Sheremainedcalminthefaceofdanger．
D．Shehadhadtheexperienceofbeingcaughtinfire．
【答案】
24.C
25.A
26.B
27.C
【解析】
试题分析:
本文讲述在Skaar被火灾困在37楼时临危不惧的表现让他们最后获救；
24.C考查细节理解题。
根据文章中第五段提到Thentheycalled911．Beforetheycouldcalltheirfamilies，however,thelinewentdead可知在他们正在打电话联系家里人时，电话线被烧坏了，故选C项。
25.A考查写作目的；根据文章第一句话MelindaSkaarwasn'texpectinganyphonecalls及下文的内容可知第一句话作用是给读者提供当时故事发生的背景，故选A项。
26.B考查细节理解题。
根据第八中提到Hopeless，theytriedtobreakthewindows，buttheglasswasnotbreakable他们试图打碎玻璃但打不碎，故选B项。
27.C考查推理判断题。
根据文章对Skaar在火灾中的表现，说明他临危不惧，故选C项。
考点：
故事类阅读。
C
Earlierthisyear，myoldestdaughtergotbraces（矫正器）onherteeth，andlet’sjustsayshedidnotgoquietlyintothatdentist’schair．Fearandhateprettymuchdescribethedaysleadinguptoherfirstappointment．
Sowhenshefinallywalkedoutwithshinyteeth，asore（疼痛的）mouthandabrokenspirit，ItoldherIwasproudofherandtookhertoBen&Jerry’sforanicecreamreward．Twoweekslater，wereturnedtothesceneofthecrime．Thedentistspentabout45secondscheckingherteethbeforesendingheronhermerryway．BeforeIcouldstartthecar,shewasplacinghericecreamorder．ShewasshockedwhenItoldherthatshewasn'tgoingtogetarewardeverytimewegetherteethchecked．
Clearly，she’snotalone．Accordingtosomeparentingexperts，kidsareeasilyaddictedtoabenefit—producingsystemofparentalrewardsandbribes—it’snotallicecreams，candiesandcooltoys．Someparentsareofferingtheirchildrenprizestojustletthemsitdownandbehaveinarestaurant—orsleepintheirownbeds—orscoreagoalinthenextsoccergame．
Whiletheexpertsagreethatoccasionalawardsareokay,thedangerliesinthesystem’soveruse．Kidsquicklygainasenseofentitlement（应得的权利），wheretheycometoexpectabigrewardforeverygoodthingthattheydo，nomatterhowsmall．Tokeepthingsincheck，expertssayparentsshouldreducethenumberofrewardstheyoffer，makesurerewardsmatchthebehaviorandexplaintherealbenefitsofbehavingforthesakeofbehaving．
Haveyouusedbriberyorarewardsystemwithyourkids?
Wasitsuccessful?
Doyourkidsexpectmorebecauseofthatsystem?
28．Theintendedreadersofthepassageare_____．
A．childrenB．teachersC．doctorsD．parents
29．Whatdoestheauthormeanbysaying“thesceneofthecrime”?
A．He／shedoubtedwhetherthedentistwasskilled．
B．He／shefeltverysorryforhis／herdaughter’sillness．
C．His／herdaughtersufferedalotfromherillness．
D．His／herdaughterhadabadfeelingfortheden
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