八年级英语上牛津版U7同步时间介词方位介词话题阅读趣味阅读.docx
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八年级英语上牛津版U7同步时间介词方位介词话题阅读趣味阅读
教师
日期
学生
课程编号
15
课型
复习课
课题
8AU7同步+方位介词+时间介词+语法综合+阅读(趣味故事)
教学目标
1)8AU7词汇、短语归纳及巩固练习。
2)掌握方位介词的用法。
3)掌握时间介词的用法。
4)话题阅读趣味离奇故事(以读促写):
能够从语篇中获取信息,能够根据语境猜测词义,能够理解和归纳语篇主旨大意。
教学重点
1)方位介词和时间介词的用法及考点。
2)阅读技巧:
根据上下文猜测词义,归纳文章主旨大意。
3)以读促写,提高写作技能。
教学安排
版块
时长
1
8AU7词汇、短语归纳及巩固练习
2
方位介词讲解及练习
3
时间介词讲解及练习
4
话题阅读(趣味离奇故事)练习及分析
5
以读促写
6
作业布置
Part1课文Review
EscapingfromGork
PartIII
Afterhissupper,Gorklaydownonhisbedandfellasleepalmostimmediately.Hestartedtosnore.Thenoises_____1_____thecave.
‘Listen,everyone,’Isaid.‘Here’smyplan.’
Frommypocket,Itookmysmall,p_____2_____lasertorch.Becauseitwasinaplasticcase,themagnetcouldnota_____3_____it.‘We’llusethistoescapefromthecage.’Isaid.‘First,I’llmeltthebarsandthen…’
Peteri_____4_____me.‘Iknow,Captain.Thenyou’llusethetorchtokillGork.’
‘Useyourbrain,’Isaid.‘IfwekillGork,howwillweescape?
We’retooweaktoopenthedoor.Here’swhatwe’lldo!
We’ll…’
Momentslater,wewerealloutofthecage.Iwento_____5_____tothebed,andstoodbesideGork’shead.Isaidl_____6_____,‘Gork,thisisNobody.’Gorkwokeup.Iaimedthetorchathiseyeandpressedtheb_____7_____.ThelaserbeamhitGorkintheeye.
Gorkr_____8_____,‘Ican’tsee!
Myeye!
Thenoisebroughtthekangaroosrunningintotheroom.‘What’swrong,Gork?
’theyshouted.
Gorkshoutedback,‘It’sNobody.Nobodyattackedme.Nobodydamagedmyeye.’
Thekangarooslaughedandsaid,‘Nobodyattackedhim.Gork’shavingabaddream.Let’sgobacktobed.Goodnight,Gork.’
Part2根据音标写单词
8AU7Vocabulary(牛津)
单词
音标
词性
中文
[pɜː]
prep.
每
[ɪ'skeɪp]
v.
逃走
[kɪl]
v.
杀死
[laɪ]
v.
躺
[snɔː]
v.
打呼噜
['leɪzə]
n.
激光
[tɔːtʃ]
n.
手电筒
[keɪs]
n.
容器,盒子
[ə'trækt]
v.
吸引
[ɪntə'rʌpt]
v.
插嘴
['məʊm(ə)nt]
n.
片刻
[eɪm]
v.
瞄准
[biːm]
n.
光线
[hɪt]
v.
击中
[ə'tæk]
v.
袭击
'dæmɪdʒ]
v.
损害
['fɪnɪʃt]
adj.
失败的
['wɪspə]
v.
低语
['pænɪk]
v.
惊慌失措
['friːdəm]
n.
自由
['fɪgə]
n.
轮廓
['saɪləntli]
adv.
静静地
[sɜːtʃ]
v.
搜查
[kræʃ]
v./n.
猛撞
[beɪs]
n.
基地
['petr(ə)l]
n.
汽油
[dɪ'saɪd]
v.
决定
Part3词汇语法复习
(1)8AU7词性转换整理
1
v.
吸引
n.
吸引;吸引力
adj.
吸引人的;有魅力的;引人注目的
adv
迷人地;有吸引力地
2
adj.
垮台;失败;完蛋
v.
完成;结束
3
n.
基地;总部
adj.
基本的;基础的
4
n.
自由
adj.
免费的;自由的
adv.
免费地;自由地
5
adv.
悄悄地;静静地
adj.
沉默的;寂静的
n.
沉默;寂静
6
v.
决定
n.
决定;决心
根据中文写出相应的英文
1.killv.杀死,消磨
E.g.1)Hiswife___________________(被杀死)inacaraccident.
2)Whatdoyouusuallydoto___________________(消磨时间)?
2.liev.躺,平卧,说谎
E.g.1)He____________________(躺在床上)andfellasleep.
2)Thebaby____________________仰卧).
3)He________(说谎)abouthisage.Hesaidhewas16butinfacthewas14.
4)Shetoldmea_________(谎言).
3.casen.容器,盒,案件,病例,情形
E.g.1)Putthecamerabackinits_________(盒子).
2)Therearefour_________(病例)ofthisdiseaseintheschoollastmonth.
3)-There’snocoffee.-Well,________________(既然如此)we’llhavetea.
4)______________________________一桩谋杀案
4.attractv.吸引
E.g.1)Magnets__________(吸)ironandsteel.
2)Lastnight’sconcert__________(吸引了)abigcrowd.
3)Shewearsvery___________(吸引人的)clothes.
4)MountZijinisoneofthe___________(吸引力)inNanjing.
5.interruptv.打扰,插嘴
E.g.1)_________________________________.(不要打扰我)
2)It’snotpoliteto__________(插嘴)whensomeoneistalking.
3)The__________(中断)ofelectricitymadeusunabletodoanything.
6.aimv.瞄准,对准
E.g.1)He__________(瞄准)hisgunattheenemy.
2)Itisnowour__________(目标)tosetupafactory.
7.attackv.袭击,攻击
E.g.1)Theenemy__________(袭击)ourairportlastnight.
2)Theplanesbegantheir___________(攻击)onthecity.
8.damagev.损害,毁坏,破坏
E.g.1)Eatingtoomuchsweetfoodcan_____________________(伤害牙齿).
2)Thecarwasnot___________(损坏)badlyintheaccident,butfivepeoplewereseriouslyhurt.
3)Theearthquakedidalotof____________(破坏)tothecity.
9.finishedadj.垮台,失败,完蛋
E.g.1)Ifthebankrefusestoleadusthemoney,we’re_________(完蛋了).
2)Allis__________(结束了)now.
10.freedomn.自由
E.g.1)Thechildrenenjoyedthe_________(自由)oftheschoolholidays.
2)Theprisonerwishedtobe_________(自由的)again.
3)Youcanspeak__________(自由地)infrontofme.
4)He__________(释放)thebird.
11.silentlyadv.悄悄地,静静地
E.g.1)Thecatwascreeping___________(悄悄地)towardsthemouse.
2)Wefinishedbreakfast___________(默默地).
3)Hewas____________(沉默的)foramoment.
4)Noonebrokethelong___________(沉寂).
12.searchv.搜查,查找
E.g.1)Police__________(搜身)everyonepresentatthesceneofthecrime.
2)He__________(搜查)everyroominthehouse.
3)We_______________________(正在搜寻)anenemyofficerinourcity.
(2)8AU7重难点
1.介词
1)地点介词
介词
中文意思
例子
备注
in
表示在大地方
表示“在……范围之内”
inChina
intheworld
on
表示“在……上面”
onthetable
与物体有直接接触
反义词:
beneath
beside
表示“在……旁边”
I’msittingbesidethewindow.
近义词:
by,at
under
表示“在……正下方”
Thereisaballunderthedesk.
与物体有一定距离
反义词:
over
above
表示“在……上方”
Thebirdisflyingabovemyhead.
不强调是否垂直
反义词:
below
nextto
表示“紧挨着”
Thetwoshopsarenexttoeachother.
infrontof
表示“在……前面”
Thereisagardeninfrontofourhouse.
两者互不包含
反义词:
behind
区别:
inthefrontof
behind
表示“在……后面”
JackwassittingbehindMary.
between
表示“在两者之间”
Thereisarailwaybetweenthetwocities.
区别:
among
2)时间介词
介词
例子
in
inMay/in2016/inthe1990s
inthemorning
insummer
on
onMonday
onacoldwintermorning
onMay1st
at
at8o’clock
atnoon
attheageof12
介词
例子
区别
since
IhavelearntEnglishsince2006.
since+时间点用现在完成时,要用延续性动词。
for
IhavelearntEnglishfor10years.
for+时间段用现在完成时,要用延续性动词。
介词
例子
区别
in
Hewillcomebackintwodays.
in+时间段表“在……以后”,用一般将来时。
after
Hecamebackafterafewdays.
Hewillcomebackafter4:
30.
after+时间段表“在……以后”,用一般过去时。
after+时间点表在将来某个时间后。
3)介词固定搭配。
1
agree__________somebody
同意某人的意见
2
__________breakfast
在早餐时
3
bebad___________
对……有害
4
bedifferent___________
与……不同
5
somebodybefamiliar___________something
某人对某事熟悉
6
___________present
现在;目前
7
beinterested___________
对……感兴趣
8
belate__________
迟到
9
___________theway
顺便说(问)一下
10
depend__________
依靠;依赖
11
get__________
下车
12
give__________
放弃
13
helpsomebody________something
帮助某人某事
14
__________ahurry
匆忙
15
be__________danger
在危险中
16
laugh___________
嘲笑
17
leave___________
动身去
18
look__________
寻找
19
makefriends___________
与……交朋友
20
pay__________
付……钱
21
pick____________
拾起
22
preferA_____________B
比起B更喜欢A
23
stay_____________
熬夜
24
take___________
脱下(衣服);(飞机)起飞
25
try___________
试穿
26
turn___________
(把音量)调低
27
turn___________
关掉(电灯,电视,收音机等)
28
wait__________
等待
29
worry__________
为……担心
30
___________thehelpof
在……的帮助下
I.Choosethebestanswer.(选择最恰当的答案)
1.TheteacheroftentakeshisstudentstovisittheScienceMuseum______Saturdays.()
A)inB)byC)atD)on
2.It’sgettingwarmerandwarmer______spring,andplantsstartgrowing.()
A)toB)inC)afterD)for
3.Ihavebreakfast______6:
30everyday.()
A)onB)atC)inD)for
4.Thereisahole______thewall.()
A)onB)atC)inD)between
5.TheGrade9studentstookexams______ChristmasDaythisyear.()
A)onB)atC)toD)in
6.We’llstartourjourney______themorningofDecember15.()
A)inB)byC)onD)at
7.Allpassengersmustarrive______theairporttwohoursbeforethedeparturetime.()
A)atB)inC)toD)for
8.TheleadersoftheChinesemainlandandTaiwanmetinSingapore______November7,2015.()
A)atB)inC)onD)for
9.Hurryup,Christopher!
Thetrainisleaving______lessthantenminutes.()
A)atB)inC)forD)of
10.TheChineseteamwontheWomen’sVolleyballWorldCup______September,2015.()
A)inB)atC)onD)by
II.Fillintheblankswiththeproperpreposition.(用适当的介词填空)
1.Theywillhaveamathtest__________twodays.
2.Thereisabridge__________theriver.
3.Jiangsuis__________theeastofChina,butJapanis__________theeastofChina.
4.Jackwasborn__________March1st,1990.
5.TheseAmericanscientistsarrived__________China__________night.
6.Hehaslivedthere__________twoyearsago.
7.IwastoldthattherewouldbeanEnglishfilm__________theeveningofSeptember1st.
8.KarlMarxwasborn__________May5th,1818__________Germany.
9.The17thShanghaiInternationalArtsFestivalended__________November16th.
10.TheChineseteamwontheWomen’sVolleyballWorldCup__________September,2015.
I.Choosethebestanswer(选择最恰当的答案)
1.MariawenttoShanghaitovisittheExpowithherparents______August8th.
A)onB)inC)atD)by
2.AterribleearthquakehitthePacificOceannearNortheasternJapan______theafternoonofMarch11,2011.
A)inB)byC)onD)of
3.ManypeopleenjoyedwatchingtheNewYearGala(晚会)of2011______TV.
A)inB)atC)ofD)on
4.MyfatherhasgonetoParisonbusinessandhewillbeback______aweek.
A)afterB)inC)forD)until
5.Theboysaretalkingaboutthefootballmatch______ClassOneandClassThree.
A)betweenB)inC)fromD)with
6.Janeisthesmartest______thegirlsofherfamily.Shelearnsthingsveryquickly.
A)betweenB)ofC)amongD)with
7.Ihavegottwotickets______Jolin’sconcerttonight.Wouldyouliketogotherewithme?
A)toB)withC)ofD)for
8.______theageoftw