人教版高一英语必修第二册《完形填空》练习题含答案.docx
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人教版高一英语必修第二册《完形填空》练习题含答案
人教版高一英语必修第二册《完形填空》练习题(含答案)
Iusedtoliveselfishly.Ishouldadmitit.Butonemomentchangedme.
Iwasonmylunchbreakandhad1theofficetogetsomethingtoeat.Ontheway,I2abusker(街头艺人),withahatinfrontofhim.Ihadsome3inmypocket,butIwouldnotgivethemtohim,thinkingtomyselfhewould4usethemoneytofeedhisaddictiontodrugsoralcohol.He5likethattype—youngandragged,butwhatwasIgoingtospendthemoneyon?
Ithen6Ihadnorighttoplacemyselfabovehimjust7hewasbusking.
Istoppedanddroppedallthecoinsintohis8,andhesmiledatme.Iwatchedforawhile.As9asitsounded,Iexpectedsomethingmoretocomefromthatmoment—afeelingof10orsatisfaction,forexample.Butnothinghappened.11,Iwalkedoff.
Onmywayhomeattheendofthe12,Isawthebuskeragainandhewas13.Iwatchedhimpickupthehatandwalktoacafecounter.Therehepouredthetotalcontentsintoacollectingtin14anearthquakefund-raisingevent.Hewasbuskingforcharity!
NowIdonateany15Ihavetocharitytinsandenjoythefeelingofgiving.
1.A.leftB.cleanedC.preparedD.searched
2.A.ledB.choseC.sawD.fooled
3.A.chocolatesB.coinsC.tinsD.drugs
4.A.almostB.onlyC.ratherD.still
5.A.actedB.lookedC.soundedD.smelt
6.A.declaredB.realizedC.expectedD.guessed
7.A.whenB.ifC.becauseD.since
8.A.ragB.hatC.pocketD.counter
9.A.selfishB.awkwardC.innocentD.special
10.A.happinessB.sadnessC.loveD.hate
11.A.DisappointedlyB.UnfortunatelyC.CoincidentallyD.Comfortably
12.A.momentB.dayC.breakD.event
13.A.walkingaroundB.passingbyC.packingupD.runningoff
14.A.byB.forC.onD.with
15.A.workB.timeC.energyD.change
Whydidtheorangutan(猩猩)crosstheroad?
That’snotthestartofajoke,butaquestionbeingaskedbyscientistsstudyingthesebrilliantapes.
BrentLoken,whorunsagroupcalledIntegratedConservation,usedcameratrapstoresearchintoorangutans.Thatgroupprotects16animalsinBorneo,thelargestislandinAsia.Cameratrapsworkbytakingaquickphoto,whensomethingmovesinfrontofthem.InBorneo,scientistsusethephotosto17whattherareorangutansdowhenpeoplearen’t18?
Scientistshavebeenstudyingorangutansintherainforestsfordecades.Andtheirdatahadsuggestedthattheanimalsalmostalwaystraveledthroughthe19.Theywere20seenwalkingontheforestfloor.YetwhenLokenlookedatthephotosfromhisteam’scameratraps,hegotsurprisedthattheapeswerewalkingontheground,21usingloggingroads(运材道路)andpathsbuiltbypeople.
Weretheseanimalssimply22towalkonthegroundbecauselogginghadlefttoomany23?
Ordidthey24downloggingroadsasconvenientshortcut?
“More25isneeded,”
Peopleareremovingtreesforlogging,plantationsandthebuildingofthecities.Thenewfindingssuggestorangutansmightbeabletolearnto26withsomeofthesechangesintheir27.Itdoesn’tmeantheanimalscansurvive28forests.Butitdoessuggesttheremightbewaystologforestsinawaythatwon’tgreatly29theseapes.
StephanieSpehar,primatologistattheUniversityofWisconsin,Oshkosh,agrees.“Thenewstudydoesn’tmeanthey’refineinareaswithnotrees,”shesays.“Orangutansclearlyneedtheforestto30.
16.A.endangeredB.classifiedC.transformedD.abandoned
17.A.lookonB.callonC.spyonD.takeon
18.A.aloneB.aroundC.absentD.alongside
19.A.valleysB.treetopsC.passagesD.woods
20.A.rarelyB.merelyC.frequentlyD.occasionally
21.A.everB.evenC.thusD.only
22.A.permittedB.commandedC.forcedD.tutored
23.A.routesB.branchesC.gapsD.cracks
24.A.settleB.knockC.rattleD.wander
25.A.independenceB.insuranceC.significanceD.convenience
26.A.liveB.linkC.agreeD.stay
27.A.forestB.habitatC.regionD.colony
28.A.againstB.withoutC.withinD.across
29.A.destroyB.comfortC.disturbD.interrupt
30.A.conserveB.preserveC.reserveD.survive
ProtectingChina'sGiantPandas
China'sgiantpandasshowtheachievementoftheinternationalefforttosaveanimalsthatarenowindanger.Intelevisionprogrammesweoftenseepandas31funnygames.Childrenhavepandatoysandbeautifulcardswithpicturesoflovely32inthem.Theyoftenvisitthegiantpandasinthezooson33holidaysandhaveagoodtimethere.However,scientistsareworriedaboutthe34ofgiantpandas.Theyknowonlyabout1,000giantpandasremain35today.Theythinkthegiantpandaswilldieoutin30yearsifthepresentconditionsarenot36.
Itisreportedthatthegiantpandashaveavery37birthrate.About115pandasliveinthezoosandresearchcentresmainlyinChina,butduringthepast10yearsthey38only3439pandasthatarestillalive.Thesurvivalrateofgiantpandasinthewildisprobablythesameorlower.
Thereareseveralreasonsforthelow40.Themainreasonis41malepandascanmakelovewithfemalesinavery42season—onlyafewdaysayear.Whentheydohavebabies,femalesoftenproducetwopandas,butthemotherisusuallynotabletocarefor43ofthem.Thenewbornpandas44onlyafewkilogramseach.Theyaretooweaktolivewithoutspecialcare.Inthezoo,scientistscanhelpthemothers45theyoungpandas,butthoselivinginthewilddonotgetenough46.Itisverydifficultformotherpandastobringuptheiryoungpandas.
Conditionsforthegiantpandashavebeenworseinrecentyears.PandasinChinacontinueto47innumber.Weknowpandasliveonbamboos.Butsometimesallthebamboosinoneareadie.Thepandastherehave48toeatanddieofhunger.
Giantpandasnowlivein13separate49areasinChina.SeveralyearsagotheChinesegovernmentandtheInternationalWildlifeOrganizationagreed50aprojectofprotectinggiantpandasinthewild.Wehopeitcouldbeuseful.
31.A.playB.playingC.doD.doing
32.A.pandasB.childrenC.bamboosD.zoos
33.A.oursB.theirC.yoursD.his
34.A.pastB.nowC.futureD.present
35.A.liveB.livesC.livelyD.alive
36.A.turnedB.increasedC.improvedD.considered
37.A.lowB.properC.highD.right
38.A.clonedB.producedC.keptD.created
39.A.smallB.youngC.littleD.adult
40.A.priceB.speedC.birthrateD.limit
41.A.whyB.howC.whenD.that
42.A.shortB.longC.suitableD.certain
43.A.allB.bothC.noneD.neither
44.A.weightB.heavyC.weighD.heaviness
45.A.haveB.raiseC.observeD.care
46.A.helpB.foodC.waterD.milk
47.A.reduceB.growC.rise:
D.change
48.A.somethingB.nothingC.everythingD.anything
49.A.protectedB.protectingC.defendingD.guarding
50.A.toB.withC.inD.on
Onenightin2003,JansandhiswifeSherriewerewalkingthedogDakotahneartheirhouse.Suddenly,ayoung51appearedandbeganrunningintheirdirection.Amazedand52,thecoupleimmediatelybrokeDakotahloosetoprotectthem."However,thetwoanimalsstoppedyardsapartand53staredateachotherasifeachwerelookingatanalmost-forgottenfaceandtryingtoremembersomething,”recallsJansinhisbookAWolfCalledRomeo.
Overthenextweek,theJansesalways54thewolfplayingwiththedogsintheneighborhood.They55thatwhenthewolfsawadog,hewouldmakeafoolofhimself-wagging,pacing,andevenstrikingsomedogposes.Becauseofthewolf's56,SherrienamedhimRomeo.The57extendedfromdogstolocalsquickly.58,crowdsoflocalsstartedcomingto59thewolf,andsomelikedhimsomuchthattheyseemedtoforgetthatwolvesare60.
Forthenextfiveyears,Romeo61totheareainfallandwinter."Hewouldbeinthesameplaceeverymorningto62peoplegoingtoworkorwalkingtheirdogs,63he'dsetwithatimeclock",writesJans.Astheonlywolfinthearea,Romeohad64creaturestoeat,alargeopenspacetolivein,andlittle651fromotheranimals.However,somecriticsfeltRomeowasa(n)66,andtherewasatalkaboutdrivinghimoutofthearea.
RomeocameagaininSeptember2009,butlaterthatmonth,he67again.Aftersomesearching,asupporterfoundhehadbeen68byParkandJeff.Bothmenwerearrestedlater.Theyendeduppayingfinesaccordingtothelocallaw,losinghunting69.InlateNovember2010,amemorialservicewasheldforRomeo."Nothingcantakeawaytheyearswespentinhis70,”writesJans."We'llrememberthehappinesshebroughttousforever.”
51.A.womanB.boyC.wolfD.dog
52.A.curiousB.terrifiedC.disappointedD.content
53.A.anxiouslyB.tentativelyC.angrilyD.hardly
54.A.spottedB.preventedC.protectedD.imagined
55.A.hatedB.believedC.observedD.warned
56.A.experienceB.violenceC.companionD.behavior
57.A.friendshipB.challengeC.campaignD.freedom
58.A.ApproximatelyB.GenerallyC.ImportantlyD.Gradually
59.A.keeparecordofB.havealookatC.makeanexampleofD.takeadvantageof
60.A.aggressiveB.kindC.stubbornD.lonely
61.A.reactedB.adaptedC.returnedD.referred
62.A.attackB.stopC.informD.meet
63.A.evenifB.asthoughC.sothatD.incase
64.A.offensiveB.limitedC.commonD.abundant
65.A.competitionB.acquaintanceC.cooperationD.acquisition
66.A.prideB.pityC.dangerD.accomplishment
67.A.burstB.aroseC.changedD.disappeared
68.A.shotB.hiddenC.fooledD.raised
69.A.methodsB.privilegesC.partnersD.habits
70.A.handB.directionC.companyD.opinion
Inagardenfilledwithbushesandgrass,thereappearedawhiterose.Everyonewhosawherspokewellofher.Buttheflowercouldn't71herself,andshethoughtofherselfasacommongrass.Shehadnoideahow72shewas.Shespentthefewdaysofherlife,untilwilting(凋零)seton,withoutknowingthatallaroundherwere73byherbeauty.Shewasnot74aboutherselfandslowlybowedherhead.
Onehot,sunnyday,agirlwaswalkingthroughthe75,thinkingabouthowmanylovelythingsMotherNaturehasgivenus,76shes