精品解析甘肃省武威市中考英语试题原卷版.docx
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精品解析甘肃省武威市中考英语试题原卷版
甘肃省武威市2018年中考英语试题
I.听力
第一节:
听句子,选择你所听到的信息。
每个句子读两遍。
1.A.
B.
C.
2.A.
B.
C.
3.A.
B.
C.
4.A.PoliteB.LazyC.Brave
5.A.Shecan’tplaytheviolin.
B.Sheisgoodatplayingtheviolin.
C.Shecan’tplaytheviolinverywellbutshe’sstilllearning.
第二节:
听句子,选择恰当的情景应答语。
每个句子读两遍。
6.A.Thankyou.
B.Itdoesn'tmatter.
C.Goahead.
7.A.It'sMonday.
B.It'sJune,18th.
C.It's9:
05
8.A.Yes,weare.
B.Noway!
C.That'sright.
9.A.Congratulations.
B.Soundsgreat.
C.I’msorrytohearthat.
10.A.Watchout!
B.Nevermind.
C.Enjoyyourtrip!
第三节:
听对话及问题,选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案。
每段对话读两遍。
11.Whatdoestheboywanttobuy?
A.Abookonhistory.
B.AnEnglishdictionary.
C.AbookonEnglishwriting.
12.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?
A.Athome.
B.Atschool.
C.Atanairport.
3.Howlonghasthemanwaitedforthebus?
A.For10minutes.
B.For20minutes.
C.For30minutes.
14.WhenisEarthDay?
A.OnApril,22nd.
B.OnMarch,22dn.
C.OnApril,2nd.
15.Whydidn'ttheboysleepwelllastnight?
A.Becausehegotaheadache.
B.Becauseit'stoonoisyoutside.
C.Becausehestayeduplatedoinghishomework.
第四节:
听短文,根据其内容选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案。
短文读两遍。
16.Howmanytimesadaydopeoplelaugh?
A.7times.
B.17times.
C.70times.
17.Laughterisgoodforyoubecause_______.
A.itisgoodexercise
B.itmakespeopleyoung
C.itcostsnothing
18.InEnglish,peoplesaythatlaughteristhebest________.
A.present.
B.suggestion.
C.medicine.
19.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutlaugh?
A.Onehundredlaughsarethesameasanhourofrunning.
B.Peoplelaughveryoftenwhentheyarealone.
C.Laughterhelpspeoplefeelpartofagroup.
20.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?
A.Laughterhelpsyourelax.
B.Laughterisgoodforyou.
C.Peoplelaugheveryday.
II.语法与情景对话
阅读下列各题,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。
1.Themanisdrivingat40kilometres_______hour.
A.a
B.an
C.the
D./
2.Inevery______therehastobesomegive-and-take.
A.friendship
B.instrument
C.attention
D.blackboard
3.Therearemanygoodteachersin______school.
A.we
B.him
C.our
D.themselves
4.Lookatthepictureontheright!
Sheisgoing_______.
学§科§网...学§科§网...学§科§网...学§科§网...学§科§网...学§科§网...学§科§网...学§科§网...学§科§网...学§科§网...学§科§网...
A.intothelibrary
B.outofthepostoffice
C.intothesupermarket
5.--Canweplaysoccerhere?
--No,you________playitneartheroad.That’stoodangerous!
A.can
B.may
C.won't
D.mustn't
6.Iknowhisface______Ican'trememberhisname.
A.and
B.but
C.or
D.so
7.She_____anEnglishmagazinewhenIcamein.
A.reads
B.hasread
C.willread
D.wasreading
8.--Isdinnerready?
--Not______.
A.already
B.just
C.yet
D.ever
9.Mytwocousinsdecide______abusinesstogether.
A.tostart
B.starting
C.start
D.started
10.--Hello,Sally!
CanIseeMr.Brown?
--_________.I'lltellhimyouarehere.
A.Whatapity
B.Justaminute
C.Congratulations
D.Nevermind
11.Theearthgoes_____thesun.
A.around
B.through
C.between
D.across
12.________pencilisthis,Tom’sorHenry's?
A.What
B.When
C.Who
D.Whose
13.--WhatarepeoplesupposedtodowhentheymeetforthefirsttimeintheUS?
--__________
A.They’resupposedtokisseachother.
B.They’resupposedtobow.
C.They’reexpectedtoshakehands.
D.They’reexpectedtohug.
14.Neverputoff________tomorrowwhatyoucandotoday.
A.until
B.before
C.when
D.as
15.Whatlovelyflowers!
Couldyoupleasetellme_______?
A.whydidyougetthem
B.whereyougotthem
C.whenwillyougetthem
D.howwillyougetthem
16.--Ican’tfindmyEnglishtextbook.
--Isitpossiblethatyou________itathome?
A.lost
B.saw
C.left
D.gave
17.Thenumber“23,456”canbereadas"______".
A.twenty-threethousand,fourhundredandfifty-six
B.twenty-threethousandandfourhundredfifty-six
C.twothreethousandandfourfivesix
D.twothreethousand,fourandfivesix
18.Aftertwoyearsphysicaltraininghewas______andhealthier.
A.weaker
B.longer
C.stronger
D.shorter
19.Ourcityiscleanerthanit________be.
A.isusedto
B.usedto
C.usesto
D.isused
20.--Youlooksmarttoday!
--__________
A.Notgood.
B.That'sOK.
C.Whatashame!
D.Thankyou.
21.Ireallylikethefamilyphoto_________wetookonmygrandpa's80thbirthday.
A.who
B.that
C.what
D.whose
22.--AllofmyclassmateshavepassedthePEtest.
--_______excitingthenewsis!
A.How
B.What
C.Whatan
D.Howan
23.--It'smyturntogiveareport.Ifeelsonervous.
--Just_____.Ibetyou'rethebest.
A.giveitup
B.goaway
C.takeiteasy
D.havenoidea
24.Whichofthefollowingwordshasadifferentstresspattern（重音）fromtheothers？
A.daily
B.basket
C.country
D.fifteen
25.WhichpartistheVERBofthefollowingsentence"Tomrideshisbiketoschooleveryday."?
A."Tom"
B."rides"
C."hisbike"
D."everyday"
Ⅲ.完形填空
Oneplacethatisveryimportantinmylifeismygrandmothershouse.She___26___inasmall
villageinthesouthofthecountry.Igothereeverysummer,tovisitmygrandmother,___27___thecity
andrelax.
Thevillageisjustagroupofwhitehousesonahillsidewithsomeshops,andit’s___28___peaceful.
OnereasonwhyIlikeitisbecauseit'sabeautifulplace.Mygrandmotherhasalovelygarden
andwealwayssit___29___thetrees,drinkingsweetteaandchatting.It'ssopleasant.Butthemain
reasonwhythisplaceissoimportanttomeis___30___.Sheissokindtome,andwonderfultotalkto.Also,she’sagreatcookandthemealsshepreparesaresimple___31___sofreshand.rich?
No,no,Imeantasty.Andshe'salwaysgivingmeeh.Whatdoyoucall___32___?
-smallplatesoffoodduringtheday,soIalwaysreturnhomefeelingcalmandrefreshedand___33___!
Iwouldn’tlike___34___there,though.Ipreferlivinginthecity.I’macityperson.I___35___liveinasmallvillagewhereeverybodyknowseachother.I’dratherliveinabusy,excitingplace.ButIreallylovevisitingthevillagesforholiday.
26.A.livedB.willliveC.livesD.wasliving
27.A.getupB.getawayfromC.gettoD.getreadyfor
28.A.reallyB.quietlyC.onlyD.hardly
29.A.inB.overC.onD.under
30.A.localpeopleB.myfriendC.mygrandmotherD.theteacher
31.A.orB.andC.soD.but
32.A.himB.meC.themD.us
33.A.fatB.uglyC.bigD.lazy
34.A.livingB.toliveC.lovingD.tolove
35.A.don'thavetoB.couldn'tC.wouldD.should
IV.阅读理解
A
阅读材料，根据其内容判断材料后各个小题正、误。
正确的选A，错误的选B。
36.Thisisatouradvertisement.
37.The15-daycircletourcosts3,790dollarsperperson.
38.Youwillvisit10countriesinthiscircletour.
39.YoucanbookthetouronJune18th,2018.
40.Youwilltaketheplaneduringyourtour.
B
阅读短文,根据其内容回答文后各个小题。
WhatDoesaLifelongLearnerLookLike?
Lifelonglearnersneverthinkofthemselvesasthegreatestexpertinanything.Theycontinue-tolearnandbringagreatdealtothegroupstheybelongto.Whatdoesalifelonglearnerlooklike?
Herearesomeoftheirmaincharacteristics（特征）.
Theyareknowledgeseekers.Theyarealwayssearchingformuchinformationonatopicthey'reinterestedinandlookingfornewexperienceoropportunitiestoimprovetheirknowledgeorskills.
Theyaresocialandself-directedlearners.Theyliketakingdifferentcoursesandtakingpartindiscussionsaroundsubjectstheyareinterestedin.___________________theyalsoknowtheirownlearningstyles,andtheirstrengthsandweaknesses.Theycanplanandorganizetheirownlearning.
Theyarecritical（批判性的）thinkers.Theyalwaysusealotofwaystoanalyze（分析）andsynthesize（AEX）information.Fromtheirresearchtheyjudgetheinformationtoseeifitisusefulforthequestionathand.
Theyareproblemsolvers.Theywillmeetdifferentproblemswhilelearning.However,theyusuallyseeproblemsaschallengesandlifeexperiencesandtrytostandabovethem.
41.Whatdoestheunderlined"knowledgeseekers"mean?
A.Personswhoarelookingforknowledge.
B.Personswhoareteachingknowledge.
C.Personswhosejobsareinventingknowledge.
D.Personswhoaretestingknowledge.
42.Whatcanbeputintheblank（空白处）?
A.Theydon’tlikelearningonsociety.
B.Theylearnbothfromandwithothers.
C.Theylearnfromplantsandanimals.
D.Theyinviteeachothertoparties.
43.Whichofthefollowingmostclearlyshowsyouareacriticalthinker?
A.Youalwaysusealotofwaystoanalyseandsynthesizeinformation.
B.Youbelieveintheinformationyougetandusetheminyourstudy.
C.Youcorrectmistakessomeonemakesassoonasyoufindthem.
D.Youaskothersforhelpwhenyoucan’tcorrectyourownmistakes.
44.Howisthepassageorganized?
（P=Paragraph）
45.Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?
A.Todescribetheheight,clothesandhairstyleofalifelonglearner.
B.Toexplaintherelationshipbetweencommonpeopleandlifelonglearners.
C.Tosuggestlifelonglearnersbecomeexperts.
D.Tointroducesomeofthemaincharacteristicslifelonglearnershave.
口语交际
读下面的对话,根据上下文,从方框内选择恰当的选项补全对话,使句意完整、符合逻辑。
（其中有两项为多余选项）
LiHuametaforeigneronhiswayhome.LisforLiHua;Fisfortheforeigner.
F:
Excuseme.I'mafraidIamlost.___46___
L:
Sure!
Letmesee....You'renowherenearthebusstationtheheartofthecity.
F:
Oh...yes.____47____
L:
Gostraightdown,andthenturnleft,gostraight,andatthethirdcrossingyou'llseeitonyourright.
F:
___48___
L:
Aboutthirtyminuteswalk,AndyoucanalsotaketheNo.1Busfromthisbusstationandgo5stops.YouneedtogetoffatPeople'sPark,RenmingGongyuaninChinese.____49____
F:
Okay.
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