牛津译林版八年级英语下册阅读理解专项练习1.docx

牛津译林版八年级英语下册阅读理解专项练习1.docx

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牛津译林版八年级英语下册阅读理解专项练习1

牛津译林版八年级英语下册阅读理解专项练习

四、阅读理解（共12小题∶每小题2分,满分24分）

请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

J&MMusicShop

•Rock,popandcountrymusic

•BuyCDsneworused

•Listenbeforeyoubuy

•Guitarlessonsoffered

PethMarket

•Freshfruitandvegetables

•OpenFridaytoSundaymornings

•Freeicecreamforchildrenunder12

TimesCoffeeShop

•Thebestcoffeeintown

•Sandwiches,cakes,pies

•Open10a.m.—11p.m.daily

•Jazzmusic（WednesdaytoSunday）

Macon'sB&B

•Feellikehomewhenyouareawayfromhome

•Differentkindsofrooms

•Delicioushomemadebreakfast

41.Youcan______________atJ&MMusicShop.

A.receiveguitarlessonsB.borrowneworusedCDs

C.learnpopmusichistoryD.buyallkindsofmusicbooks

42.Ifyouwanttohavehomemadebreakfast,whichshopcanyougoto?

A.J&MMusicShop.B.PethMarket.C.TimesCoffeeShop.D.Macon'sB&B.

43.Whereisthepassagemostlikelyfrom?

A.Adictionary.B.Asciencereport.C.Astorybook.D.Anewspaper.

B

Theseyears,weliketakingourmobilestoadinnertable.Thishappensalot,especiallywhenweeatout.Onceadishcomes,insteadofliftingourchopsticks（筷子），wetakeoutourmobilesandclick.Later,wepostthephotosontoWeiboorWeChat,waitingtobe"liked".Thenwecheckourmobilesfromtimetotimeduringthemeal,toseehowmany"liked"wecanget.

Arecentstudyshowsthatwhatweareusedtodoingisnotsogood.Spendingtimetakingphotosoffoodmakesthefoodlesspleasant.Accordingtoaresearch,morephotosyoutake,thelessdeliciousthefoodseemstoyou.So,whynotstoptakingphotosandjustenjoythefoodinfrontofyou?

Ontheotherhand,afterpostingthephotosontotheInternet,onewillnotbeabletocontrol（控制）himselfandcheckhismobilemanytimes."Doeseveryonelikemyphotos?

Ihopealotofpeoplelikethem!

"Itseemsthatyourmobilesecretlycallsyournameallthetime,evenwhenyouarewithrealpeople.

So,nexttimeyougoouttohavedinnerwithyourfamilyorfriends,howaboutnottakingphotosoffood?

Letthefoodbedeliciousasitisandshareyourlifewithpeoplearoundyou-Trustme,itwillbeawonderfultime.

44.Accordingtothepassage,whathappensalotatthedinnertabletheseyears?

A.Peopletalkabouthowtocookdeliciousfood.

B.Peopletakephotosofdeliciousfoodandpostthem.

C.PeoplechatwiththeirfriendsonWeChat.

D.Peopletakephotosofthefriendseatingwiththem.

45.PeoplechecktheirmobilesoftenafterpostingphotosontotheInternetbecause_________.

A.theywanttomakethefoodseemmoredelicious

B.theyhavetoshareitwithpeoplearoundthem

C.theyhopealotofpeoplewillliketheirphotos

D.theywanttohaveawonderfultimeeating

46.Whatdoesthewritermainlywanttotellusbywritingthispassage?

A.It'snotgoodtoplaywithourmobilesatadinnertable.

B.It'sdifficulttomakeourfooddelicious.

C.It'sinterestingtotakephotosofdeliciousfood.

D.It'shealthiertoeatathomethaneatout

C

MattySallin,34,wasastudentatNewYorkUniversity.Hegotinterestinghomeworkinelectronic（电子的）classandhedecidedtoinventanalarmclock.

"Everybodyhastostanditeveryday,anditisreallyterrible!

"hesays.Heaskeddifferentpeoplehowtheywouldliketobewokenupinsteadofanoisyalarm.Alotofthemsaid,"Thesmellofbacon（培根肉）

SoSailinandhistwoclassmatesinventedanewkindofalarmclock:

awoodenboxwithapigfaceandadigitalclockthatusesthesmellofcookingbacontowakesomeoneup.

"Whatyoudoistoputsomebaconinthenightbeforeandsetthealarm,"saysSallin."Andifyousetthealarmfor8:

00,itwillturnonat7:

50andslowlycookfortenminutesunderthehalogenbulbs（坞卤灯）.Thenthebulbsturnoffandafanblowsthesmelloutthroughthenoseofthepig.”“Soinsteadofanalarm,yougetabaconsmellawake,"Sallinalsosays,"Thenyoucanopenthedooronthesideandpullthebaconoutandeatit."

WhenSallinwasakid,hespentalotoftimemakingdrawingsofinventions."Iwantedtomakealiftinmybackyardandaspecialtreehouse,”hesays."ButIneverreallythoughtIcouldbecalledaninventor!

"Peoplecontinuetohearabouthisinventionandemailhimeverydayaskingwheretheycanbuyhisalarmclock.

47.Theunderlinedword"it"inthesecondparagraphrefersto______________.

A.homeworkB.technologyC.anewclockD.anoisyalarmclock

48.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.IfsdangeroustouseSailin'snewinvention.

B.Sallinrefusedtospendmuchtimeoninventions.

C.PeopleareinterestedinSailingnewinvention.

D.StudentshtNewYorkUniversityaretiredofhomework.

49.Whatisthebesttitleofthispassage?

A.InterestingHomeworkB.ASpecial"Smell"Clock

C.AGreatInventorD.TheSmellofBacon

D

OnedayWillieandhisgrandfathertookmetoaprettyhousewithalawnatthefront.

WhileWilliestayedwithme,FarmerThoroughgoodwentintothehouse.Abouttenminuteslaterhereturned,withthreeladies.Theyalllookedatmeandaskedquestions.Theyoungestlady,MissEllen,likedmeverymuch.

"Hehassuchabeautifulface!

"shesaid."I'msureI'lllikehim."

FarmerThoroughgoodsaid:

"Well,tryhim:

Ifyoudon'tlikehim,sendhimbackaftersixmonths."

Theyagreedandinthemorningasmart-lookingyoungmancameforme.Atfirsthelookedpleased（髙兴的）.ButwhenhesawmykneeshesaidtoFarmerThoroughgood.

"Sir,I'msurprisedtheladieswantadamaged（受损的）horse."

"Well,"saidFarmerThoroughgood,"Looksaren’teverything,youngman.Thisisaverygoodhorse."

Sodieyoungmanledmetomynewhome,putmeinacomfortablestable（马厩）,fedmeandleftmealone.Thenextday,mynewgroom（马夫）cameintothestable.Whenhewascleaningmyface,hesaid,

"ThisisjustlikethestarthatBlackBeautyhad.He'saboutthesameheight,andhasonewhitefoottoo.ItmustbeBlackBeauty!

Why,Beauty!

Doyourememberme?

LittleJoeGreen,thatalmostkilledyou?

”

Ididn'trememberhim,forhewasnowamanwithabeardandaman'svoice.ButIwassureheknewmeandthathewasJoeGreen,andIwasgladtoseehimagain.Iputmynoseuptohim,tosaythatwewerefriends.Helookedverypleased.

"MyoldBeauty!

IwishJohnManlywereheretoseeyou."

IntheafternoonJoeandMissEllentookmeoutwiththecart.Shewasagooddriver,Joetoldherallaboutme.Hesaid:

"I'msurethishorseisSquireGordon’soldBlackBeauty."

50.Fromthestory,weknowBlackBeautyis________________.

A.aprettyhouseB.acomfortablestable

C.abeautifulhorseD.asmart-lookingyoungman

51.HowdidJoeGreen,thenewgroomfeelwhenhesawBlackBeauty?

A.Sadandlonely.B.Surprisedandpleased.

C.Interestedandmoved.D.Afraidandexcited.

52.WhichofthefollowingismostlikelyhappenafterBlackBeautymetJoeGreen?

A.JoewilltreatBlackBeautywellandtakegoodcareofhim.

B.BlackBeautywillbeaskedtodoalotofheavyworkandfeeltired.

C.MissEllenwilltakeBlackBeautytothemarketandsellhim.

D.JoeGreenwillhateBlackBeautyandkillhimoneday.

答案：

A篇41~43ADDB篇44~46BCAC篇47~49DCBD篇50~52CBA

四、阅读理解（共12小题;每小题2分，满分24分）

请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

SAFETYRULESONTHEMTRTRAINS

Atthestation:

◆Bepatient.Queueontheplatform（站台）andwaitforthetrain.

◆Letotherpassengers（乘客）getofffirst.

◆Donotrushontothetrain.Itisdangerous.

◆Whenyouheara"beep"sound,donotgetonthetrain.Thedoorisclosing.Waitforanothertrain.

Onthetrain:

◆Donoteatordrinkonthetrain.Itmakesthetraindirty.

◆Donotrunonthetrain.

◆

Giveupyourseattooldmenorwomen,thedisabled（残疾的）orwomencarryingbabies.

41.Thetextismainlyabouthowto.

A.buyMTRticketsB.beacarefuldriverC.keepsafeathomeD.beagoodpassenger

42.Whenyouheara"beep"sound,.

A.getoffthetrainB.stopandwaitforthenexttrain

C.closethedoorD.rushontothetrain

B

ChinaandWesterncountrieshavesomethingdifferentinculturesaboutcertainanimals,butwhenitcomestopigs,wehavethesameidea—pigsareugly,lazyandstupid.

JustlookatsomeChinesesayingssuchas"Boilingadeadpig''and"Apiglookinginthemirrorisstillapig."AndinEnglish,therearesomeexpressionslike"Eatinglikeapig"and"Pigsmightfly."Noneofthemarecomplimentary（赞美的）.

However,pigshavesomegoodqualities（品质）.Theyareevenassmartasdogsandelephants.Theyhavegoodmemories.Andtheyknowwhether（是否）peopletreatthemwellornot.

AUKcartoon,PeppaPigisamostpopularcartoon.Thefourmembersinthepigfamilyteachchildrenfromallaroundtheworldaboutlove,friendshipandthevalue（价值）offamily.AndaChinesecartoonfilm,theAdventuresofMeDull,isalsoveryfamous.Inthecartoon,thelittlepig,MeDull,hasaheartofgoldandalwaysworkshardtowardshisdreams.Mostpeoplewantquicksuccess,butMeDullisslowandpatient,andnotafraidoffailingagainandagain.

Maybewhenwetalkaboutpigsnexttime,weshouldthinkoftheirgoodqualities.

43.Chinaandwesterncountrieshaveinculturesaccordingtothepassage.

A.thesameideatowardspigsB.differentideastowardspigs

C.thesameideatowardsalltheanimalsD.differentideastowardsalltheanimals

44.FromParagraphThree,wecanlearnthat.

A.pigshavebadmemoriesB.pigsdon'tknowwhotreatsthemwell

C.pigsareascleverasdogsandelephantsD.pigsarenotugly,lazyorstupid

45.Thewritergivesthetwoexamplesofcartoonsinthepassagetoshow.

A.pigshavegoodqualities

B.