21世纪大学英语读写教程第一册课后答案.docx

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21世纪大学英语读写教程第一册课后答案.docx

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21世纪大学英语读写教程第一册课后答案.docx

21世纪大学英语读写教程第一册课后答案

Unit1TextAExercise

1.solutions.

2.ignore.

3.persuade.

4.assign.

5.deadline.

6.approach.

7.stuck.

8.essentials.

9.managed.

10.necessarily.

11.retained.

12.due,draft.

1.putin

2.makethemostof

3.putdown

4.leadto

5.getherhandson

6.putawayourpicnicthings

7.tostickto

8.timeaftertime

9.hascutdownonsmoking

10.countsformuchmore

VIII

1.thuscuttingdownonourcosts

2.whilehavinghisbreakfast

3.sothathecanmemorizeacoupleofnewwordseverydaywhilecookinghismeals

4.thusgreatlyincreasinghisreadingspeed

5.whilestudyingChinesemodernhistoryatBeijingUniversity

6.thusbeingabletodoverywellintheirwork

7.whiledoinghishomework

8.sothatyoucanbecomeone,too

1.usedtogo

2.gotusedtogetting

3.usedtostudy,hasgotusedtoworking

4.usedtosay

5.usedtowrite,gotusedtocommunicating

1.wentunnoticed

2.gounpunished

3.gouncorrected

4.goesunnoticed,unmentioned

5.gounreported

XIII.Translation

1.Tom,averycuriousboy,isinterestednotonlyinwhatsbutalsoinwhysandhows.

2.AccordingtoProfessorSmith,happinessistheabilitytomakethemost

ofwhatyouhave.

3.You’dbetterkeepthebookwhereyou-ry1e5ar-oldsoncantge’thishandsonit.

4.ThestorywassofunnythatBillkeptlaughingallthetimewhilereadingit.

5.High-achievingstudentsdonotnecessarilyputinmoretimeattheirstudiesthantheirlower-scoringclassmates.

6.Howdidyoumanagetopersuadethesestudentstotakethe

speed-readingcourse?

7.Workinghardisimportant,butknowinghowtomakethemostofone’sabilitiescountsformuchmore.

8.Sheaskedherstudentstothinkforthemselvesratherthantellingthem

whattothink.TextBExercise

1.opposite

2.preference

3.located

4.feasible

5.perspective

6.haveshifted

7.concern

8.attractive

9.survive

10.transfer

11.prospect

12.particularly

13.treasure

14.Despite

1.ontheotherhand

2.keepup

3.Asfor

4.forgood

5.turnedout

eofage

7.whatif

8.welledupUnit2

TextA

ExerciseIII

1.response

2.bounced

3.Conversation

4.previous

5.encouragement

6.parallel

1.entirely

2.objection

3.challenged

4.original

5.responsible

6.relative

7.halfway

8.startled

9.simply

10.backandforth

11.joinedin

12.justas

13.knockeddown

14.cametoahalt

15.Evenif

16.fellapart

1.unconsciously

2.response

3.previous

4.suitable

5.eventhough

6.disagree

7.topic

8.callingon

9.switched

10.andsoon

11.inline

12.taketurns

1.Excellence

2.independence

3.intelligence

4.significance

5.patience

6.silence

7.violence

8.differences

9.distance

10.confidence

VII

1.disappeared

2.disorder

3.dishonest

4.disobey

5.disagree

6.disadvantages

7.discomfort

8.dislike

9.disbelief

10.dissatisfied

VIII（A）

1.Whoeverismostqualified

2.Whoeverhasmoney

3.Whoeverholdsit

4.whoeverisnotwithhim

5.whoeverwouldtakethejob

6.Whoeverfearstofacehisownpast

（B）

1.Whatevertheyhave

2.whateverdecisionshemakes

3.Whenevertheweatherisbad

4.whereverhegoes

5.Whicheverdirectionyouturnto

6.howeverhardshetried

1.Nowonderit’sfreezingcoldtoday

2.Nowonderthereisnopictureonthescreen

3.Nowondermanycareerwomenarenotmarried

4.Nowondertheyaskedsomanyquestions

5.Nowonderithasbecomeabest-sellerofthisspring

6.NowonderUSstudentsareanxiousaboutmath

XII

1.ReferringtothedifferencesbetweenAmericanEnglishandBritishEnglish,hesaid,“TheUnitedStatesandBritainaretwodifferentcountriesafterall.”

2.ProfessorSmithencourageshisstudentstothinkforthemselves.He

oftensays,“Iamjustashappy,evenifyouchallengemeorcompletelydisagreewithme.”

3.Wecalledonhimtotakepartinourconservationaboutpopmusic,butassoonashejoinedin,heintroducedanewtopicandreferredtotheNBAfinalsofthepreviousweek.

4.Thedriverisresponsibleforthisaccident.Hiscarknockeddownatreeandamanonhisbike.

5.Sinceourproductionofradioscametoahalt,wehaveswitchedtothe

productionofmobilephones.

6.OuroriginalplanwastoseesuchfamoussightsastheGreatWall,thePalaceMuseumandtheSummerPalaceinBeijing.

7.It’snosimplematteratronleaforeignlanguagewell.EventhoughI

havelearnedEnglishforafewyears,Istillcan’texpressmyselfeffectivelyinthelanguage.

8.Idon’twantyousimplytoagreeordisagreewithImneeedsomeone–

whocangivemegoodadvice,ideas,andsoon.TextB

Exercise

1.academic

2.intelligence

3.reflects

4.Social

5.predicted

6.context

7.advantage

8.attitude

9.traits

munication

11.distinguish

12.represented

13.influences

14.mature

1.getting⋯across

eout

3.Becauseof

4.inshort

5.asaresult

6.aswell

7.insomecases

8.sentout

Unit3

TextAExercise

1.draw

2.bear

3.wornout

4.gottiredof

5.racial

6.paid,attentionto

7.mature

8.brokeinto

9.performed

10.conquer

11.aspects

12.Asfaras

1.Broughtup

2.brokeintorunning

3.amazed

4.Allhiswifecoulddowas

5.resemble

6.withease

7.conquered

8.wearout/arewornout

9.turnedout

10.hasgrowninto

11.tragedy

12.promptly

1.personal

2.traditional

3.humorous

4.logical

5.courageous

6.poisonous

7.educational

8.victorious

VII

1.darkness

2.carelessness

3.nervousness

4.preparedness

5.illness

6.eagerness/nervousness

VIII

1.goonplaying

2.wentonreading

3.wentontoexplain

4.wentontoteach

5.wentonplaying

6.wentontotell

1.workasfastasaskilledworker

2.couldn’tperformaswellashisparentshadexpected

3.hepromisedthathewouldgoandseehisgrandparentsasoftenaspossible

4.thatafterfinishinghisstudiesabroadhewouldcomebackassoonaspossible

XII

1.AsfarasIknow,alltheyhavetodoiscomeandseethechildtheywanttobringupandfilloutaform.

2.Ashelearnedmoreandmoreabouttheworld,hefinallygottiredof

goingafterfameandwealth.

3.Thelittlegirl’osugsohntbearthehardshipsoflife.

gsusnbsrhinetotheoldmanandhelpedhim

4.PeoplecameoneafteranothertocongratulatethemonthesuccessfulbuildingofanotherbigbridgeovertheHuangpuRiver.

5.Allthepeoplepresentwereamazedthatthe10-year-oldboywasplayingtheviolinsoskillfully.

6.Afterthecaraccident,Steviereevaluatedhisgoalsinlifeanddecidedtopaymoreattentiontotheworldoutside.

7.Mothercouldneverhaveimaginedthathersonwouldbecomeaworld-famouspianisteveninherwildestdreams.

8.Thestudentsbrokeintoloudcheerswhentheyheardthattheirteacherhadfoughtbackfromtheshadowofdeath.

TextBExercise

1.potential

2.suggestions

3.realistic

4.embarrassed

5.impression

6.negative

7.presently

8.reacted

9.improvement

10.target

11.inferior

12.concept

1.builtup

2.dwellon

3.dojusticetomyself

4.fromthestart

5.werebasedon

6.setaside

7.wipedout

8.improveon

9.do,harm

10.isworkingonUnit4

TextA

ExerciseIV

1.endure

2.accumulated

3.somewhat

4.property

5.informed

6.wrinkled

7.collapsing

8.mourning

9.contributed

10.possessed

11.recovered

12.trembled

13.fulfill

14.drove

15.stagger

16.uttered

1.becauseof

2.beblessedwith

3.aswellas

4.spokeof

5.agooddealof

6.atmost

7.standonitsfeet

8.beashamedof

9.assoonas

10.leaningon

1.abeardedyoungman

2.threecoloredpictures

3.afloweredlawn

4.agifted〈talented〉pianist

5.anoldladywithawrinkledface

6.ahomefortheaged

7.aculturedcollegestudent

8.anexperienceddriver

9.askilledengineer

10.aspiriteddiscussion

VII

1.shameless

2.cheerful

3.endless

4.windless

5.fearless

6.countless

7.meaningful

8.colorful

9.delightful

10.thoughtful

1.Nordidhegivemeanyexplanation.

2.Nordidhefeelashamedforthat.

3.NordoIthinkitnecessarytodoso.

4.Norwillheinvitehisrelativesandfriends.

5.Nordidweknowhisphonenumber.

6.Nordidsheenterthehomefortheaged.

XIII

1.SickandweakasGrandmais,shehasundertakenallthehouseworkinthefamily.

2.Therecordingcompanyhadneverbeensopleasedwithanysinger.Forthem,StevieWonderwasarealfind.

3.Theyhadnorunningwaterwheretheylived.Nordidtheyhaveconveniencesoflifesuchasgasandelectricity.

4.Sixyearspassed,thensevenandeight,andnothingwasheardofthatFrenchartist.ItseemedcertainthathehadleftthecountryforonlyGodknowswhere.

5.Hewasveryillthatsummer,butassoonashefeltbetterinthefall,he

resumedhiswritingandfinishedhisnovelwithintwomonths.

6.Drivenbyastrongwill,Alexfinallyfulfilledthetaskhehadundertaken.

7.Withthehelpofthedoctorandthenurses,thepatientrecovered

quicklyandinafewweekswasabletostandonhisfeetoncemore.

8.Itwasreallysadtowatchtheoldman’swrinkledface,whichspokeoallthathehadenduredinhislife.

TextB

ExerciseB

1.D

2.D

3.A

4.B

5.A

6.B

7.D

8.A

9.B

10.A

VocabularyExercisesI

1.responsibilities

2.purchase

3.portrays

4.vanished

5.immense

6.decent

7.eventually

8.motivation

9.reputation

10.restore

11.neighborhood

12.sustain

13.upholds

14.credit

1.pavedthewayfor

2.isattributedto

3.outofhabit

4.kepthisword

5.openthedoorto

6.thinktwice

7.thinkof⋯as

8.careabout

9.hadbeenpassedon

10.TothisdayUnit5

TextA

ExerciseV

promise

2.content

3.Unfortunately

4.individual

5.gamble

6.spun

7.attractive

8.afterwards

9.tradition

10.unique

11.arose

12.energetic

1.alittle

2.andsoon

3.aswell

4.givewayto

5.inthesamewayas

6.hadinmind

7.mostofthetime

8.havebeenontheirfeet

9.wentoff

10.arenamedafter

11.hasnorightto

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