高考英语短文改错练习三与答案.docx
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高考英语短文改错练习三与答案
高考英语短文改错练习三与答案
英语：
短文改错百篇练习三（41-60）
41
Akindoflittlecarmaysomedaytakeplaceoftoday’sbig76．
ones.Ifpeopledrivesuchcarsinthefuture,therewouldbe77．
lesspollutioninthereair.Therewillbemorespacesfor78．
parkingcarsincities.Thestreetswillbelesscrowd.And79．
drivingwillbesaferastheselittlecarscangoonly65km80．
perhour.Thefuturecarswillbefineforgettingrounda
city,sotheywillnotbeusefulforlongtrips.Littlecars81．
willgo200km,beforeneedingtostopmoregas.Ifbigcars82．
arestillusedalongwiththesmallones,twosetsofroads
thatwillbeneededinthefuture.Someroadswillbeused83．
forthebigfastcarsandanotherroadswillbeneededfor84．
theslowsmallones.Itissaidthatthirdsuchlittlecars85．
fitinthespacenowneededforonectbelongstoyou.Ifyou77．
canfindwhoitbelongsto,youshouldtrytoreturnback78．
it.I’msureyouwouldwantsomeonetodosamefor79．
you.OnceIfoundabeautifulpicture.Iwantedtokeep80．
it.ThenIrememberedseeonejustlikeitinanoffice.81．
Iwenttotheofficeandfoundthepersontowhoit82．
belonged.Theladywasveryhappytogetbackand83．
gavemedeliciousapples.Soyousee,Bob,Igettwo84．
rewards:
oneIcouldeatandanotherIcouldkeepin85．
myheart.
Yours,
LiMing
76．do→don’t或者agree→disagree77．去掉but78．去掉back79．do∧same,the80．√81．see→seeing82．who→whom83．get∧back,it84．get→got85．another→one
43
MrZhangisoversixtyyearsold.Hehasretired（退休）.
Heisoneofmyrespectedteachers.Heteachesus76.
chemistrywhenwewereinseniorGradeOne.Hewasold,andhe77.
taughtusgood.Hetriedhisbesttomakehisclasseslively.78.
MrZhangusuallymadegoodpreparationsforthelessonandwasstrict79.
tous,too.Wheneverwemademistakesinourhomework.80.
hewouldaskustocorrectthem.Atthattime,Iwasusedtobe81.
poorlyinchemistry.MrZhangoftenhelpedmewithmystudies82.
verypatiently.Withhishelp,Ihadmaderapidprogressand83.
caughtwiththeclass.Heisalwaysverykindtoeverystudent.84.
Asanexperiencedteacher,heisrespectedandlovedbyall85.
thestudents.
76．teaches→taught77．and→but78．good→well79．lesson→lessons80．to→with81．was去掉82．poorly→poor83．had→have（或had去掉）84．在with前加up85．√
44
Ican’tswimbecauseIhaveastrongfearofwater.
Lookbackatmychildhoodexperience,Ithink76.
thatthreereasonmightexplainthefear.Thefirst77.
reasonisthatIwasnotallowedtogonearthewater78.
whenIwasachild,formymotherhadunreasonable79.
fearofit.So,evenasachildIwastaughtseethe80.
waterassomethingdanger.Second,myeyes81.
becamebadoneswhenIwasfive.IfItookoffmy82.
glassesinthewater,Icouldn’tseeanything,butthis83.
increasedmyfear.Theworstpartofyourexperience84.
isthatasachildIoftenseeaneighbordrowned.Since85.______________
thenIhavebeenmorefrightened.
76.Look—Looking77.reason－reasons78.√79.had后加an80.taught后加to81danger－dangerous82.去掉ones83.but改为so或and84.your－my－saw
45
Mostpeoplewhoareambitiousandwanttoachieve
somethingliveonstress.Theyneedthem.Iliketouse76．
examplefromtheanimalworldbecausethereisabiological77．
basisforwhatIsay.Ifyoutakeaturtleandforceittorunwithas78．
fastasarace-horse,youshouldkillit.Soit’suselesstosay79．
toaturtletypehumanwhathemustachievethisbecausehis80．
fatherwasfamousandhisgrandfatherwassuccessful.Youcan’t81．
makerace-horseoutofaturtle.Butthereverseisalsotrue.Ifyou82．
aretherace-horsetype,asmoreefficientbusinessmenandpoliticians83．
are,youhavetheurgetodomanythingsandtoexpressyou.If84．
youtoldnottodoanything,youareunderterribledistress.85．
76．them→it77．example→examples78．runwith→run79．should→will80．what→that81．Right82．race-horse→arace-horse83．more→most84．you→yourself85．told→aretold
46
Haveyoueverheardfromthesaying:
Allworkandnoplay76．
makeJackadullboy?
Whatthismeansisthatifyoustudy77．
allthetimesyouwillbecomeaboringperson.Youmust78．
gooutandhavingfunwithyourfriends,otherwiseyouwill79．
losehim.Noonewantstobefriendswithsomeonewhoonly80．
talksaboutworkandstudy.81．
Perhapsyouhaveaconfidenceproblem.Pleasetryremember82．
whattheworkyoudoisforyourselfbutnooneelse.You83．
donothavetocompetewithyourclassmates.Noonecould84．
behappierinstudyingsevendaysandsevennightsinaweek.85．
76.from→of→makes→time→have→them81.√82.try→tryto→that→can→happy
47
DeareAbby,
Howareyou?
TodayI’vegotawonderfulnewstotellyou.76．
IhaveofferedascholarshipatauniversityinAustraliaformy77．
furthereducation.Onehundredandtwentystudentstookexam78．
forit,butonlyafewwaschosenandIwasoneofthem.However,79．
myparentsarenothappyaboutit.Theyarestrongagainstme80．
goingthere.Theysayitistoofarawaythattheywillnotseeme81．
forawholeyearandtheyareafraidofIwillfeellonely.They82．
can’timagineagirlsoyounglivealone.Theyadvisemetostudy83．
inthecapitalinstead.ThenI’llbeabletocontinuelivingwith84．
them.Howcannceclass—allofthem—76．
biology,chemistry,geographyorphysics.IthinkI77．
likedthoseclassesbecauseIfeltthatithelpedme78．
understandwhattheworldworks.Forexample,79．
whenIwasachild,therainwasamystery.Inone80．
class,Ilearnedwhyitrained.Ithinkscienceclasses81．
clearupmysteries.Butthenthereisalwaysmore82．
mysterieslookinto.Whatwasmyleastfavoriteclass?
83．
Thatwasmath.Afterlearnthe．learn—learning85．practically—practical
976．on-by77．his-their78．consider-considers79．theman-themanwho80．√
81．get-geta82．删去the83．that-those84．in-at85．less-more
49
SomeAmericansjudgesuccessonthelength76．
ofhisvacations.Themanwhogetsamonth’s77．
vacationeachyearconsiderhimselfmoresuccessful78．
thanthemangetstwoweeks.Manypeoplewant79．
tobeteachersbecauseitisteacherswhocan80．
getthree-monthvacationeveryyear.Somecollege81．
teacherswhoteachthethreeclassesconsider82．
themselveslesssuccessfulthanthatwhoteach83．
onlyoneortwo,ornoneinall.Inshort,theless84．
workAmericansdo,thelesssuccessfulthey85．
considerthemselves.
50
Asisknown,thatisinterestingtoteachchildrento76．
swimwhiletheyarestillbabies.Mostthelargetownsin77．
FloridaandCaliforniahavealreadyrunparticularlylessonsfor78．
babies.TheideahasquicklyspreadtoEuropefromwhere,79．
inseveralcountries,specialcoursesarenowofferedto80．
thechildrenwhoarefrom7to24monthold.81．
Thefirststepistohavechildgetridoffearof82．
water.Next,heisteachingtofloatinwater.Oncehe83．
candothatnaturallyandcanswimwithfear,thechildcan84．
masterthetechniqueandpushhimforwardthroughthewater.85．
76．that—it77．the前加of或去掉the78．particularly—particular79．from去掉80．√81．month—months82．child前加a83．teaching—taught84．with—without85．him—himself
51
DearMr.Green
IworkintheFriendshipShoponZhongshanRoad76.
whereyouhaveoftencometobuythings.Theotherday77.
ifyouboughtavaseatourshopwithyourwife,Imade78.
themistakeabouttheprice.Youlookedattwodifferent79.
priceofthesamevase,onecosting30yuanandtheother80.
21yuan.Youtookthe21yuanonesoIaccepted3081.
yuanfromyou.Ifoundmymistakeonlyafteryouand82.
yourwifehaveleft.Willyoupleasecometoourshopto83.
getinyourchangeortoreturnyourvaseandgeta3084.
yuanoneinstead?
Iapologizeyouforit.85.
I’mlookingforwardtoyourcomingearlier.
Yourstruly,
WangHua
76．in→at77．√78．if→when79．the→a80．price→prices81．so→but（and）82．my→out83．haveleft→hadleft84．去掉in85．you→to
52
RowenaandBillyWrangleraremodelhighschool
students.Theystudyhard.Theydoextremewellon76．
achievementtests.Andnextyear,Rowenawillattending77．
HarvardUniversity.Billy,heryoungerbrother,hoetogo78．
toCornell.ThatmakesRowenaandBillydifferentfrom79．
moststudentsisthattheydon’tgotoschool.Infact,80．
they’veneverbeentoschool.Sinceakindergarten,they81．
havestudiedathome.NeitherRowenaorBillyfeelsasif82．
theyhavemissedoutonnothingbybeingtaughtathome.83．
Asmanyofthemorethanonemillionpeoplewhoreceive84．
homeschoolingintheUnitedStates,theyfeelifthey85．
havegottenagoodeducation.
—extremely—willbe/attending—attend—hopes—Whatkindergarten—kindergarten—nor—anything—Like—asif
53
Didyouenjoyyourselfyesterday?
Isupposeyoudo.ButI’d76．
liketotellyouwhatabaddayIhadyesterday.Nothing77．
justwentwrong.Onthemorning,myalarmclockdidn’tring,78．
sinceIwokeupanhourlate.IwasinsuchahurrythatIburntmy79．
handwhenIwascookingthebreakfast.ThenIranoutofthehouse80．
tocatchthe8:
30buses.ThisisthebusIusuallytake.But,you81．
maylaugh,Imisseditofcourse.Iamveryunhappy,andscared82．
as
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