书面表达策略.docx
《书面表达策略.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《书面表达策略.docx(10页珍藏版)》请在冰豆网上搜索。
![书面表达策略.docx](https://file1.bdocx.com/fileroot1/2023-2/1/4fbf5603-eac5-4ff4-9463-3f966f15e728/4fbf5603-eac5-4ff4-9463-3f966f15e7281.gif)
书面表达策略
某英文报“读者来信”专栏正在就高三学生家长是否应该为孩子购置电脑这一话题开展讨论。
有赞同的,也有反对的。
请你向该报编辑写一封英文信,发表你的观点。
信的开头已写好,你只需接着写。
注意:
1、下面的提示可能会帮助你构思:
•moreinformation•improveEnglish•learningsoftware(学习软件)
•enjoyoneself
•…computergamesshort-sightedwasteofmoneyfailtheexams…
2、你不必根据上面的提示逐条进行写作,可自由发挥。
3、词数:
70以上。
Deareditor,
I‘mastudentofSeniorThree.Ithinkmyparentsshouldbuymeacomputernow.
Possibleversion1:
Deareditor,
I’mastudentofSeniorThree.Ithinkmyparentsshouldbuymeacomputernow.Asweknow,computershavebeenofgreatuseandwillbeusedmoreandmoreinourdailylife.BesidecomputersarealsohelpfulinourEnglishlearning.TherearepilesoflearningsoftwarewecanusIdon‘tseeanythingwrongforustospendsometimeplayinggames.Afterall,weneedsomethingtoenjoyourselves.
Onemoreword,withcomputerswecangetmoreinformationandgetmoreknowledge.Don’tyouagree?
Possibleversion2:
Deareditor,
I‘mastudentofSeniorThree.1don’tthinkmyparentsshouldbuymeacomputernow.Thosewhohavecomputersinmyclassarespendingtoomuchtimeoncomputergames.Inmyopiniontherearemanyotherwaystoenjoymyselfthanplayingcomputergames.Ifwedon‘tputourheartsintoourwork,wemightfailintheentranceexaminations.Besides,ifyougetacomputeranddon’tmakefulluseofit,it‘sjustawasteofmoney.SoIinsisttheynotbuymeacomputernow.Don’tyouagree?
假定你们班由同学们捐赠建起了一个小图书馆,为了更好地利用它,让它有助于同学们学习英语和其它各个学科,你作为班长,向全班宣布从明天开始可以借书,另外,你作了以下规定:
1.每次只能借一本;
2.每本只能借一周,要及时归还;
3.要爱惜书,不得转借他人。
最后,你希望同学们遵守以上规定。
请按以上要点内容写一篇90个词左右的发言稿。
开头语已经写出(不计词数。
)
Boysandgirls,yourattention,please!
Boysandgirls,yourattention,please!
Thelittlelibraryinourclassisnowopen.IhopethesebooksofferedbyusallwillhelpustoimproveourEnglishandwillbehelpfulforallothersubjects.Everyonecanborrowbooksfromtomorrowon.Inordertomakebetteruseofthem,youareaskedtopayattentiontotherulesasfollows:
1.Borrowonebookatatime.
2.Keepthebookforonlyoneweekandreturnitintime.
3.Takegoodcareofthebooksanddon’tlendthemtootherstudents.
Ihopeyouwillfollowtheserules.
Thankyou.
书面表达必备词汇
首先,尤其重要的,最重要的aboveall偶然,无意中byaccident
对(于)…很积极beactivein合计为 addupto
承让错误admitone’smistake接受某人的建议take/followone’sadvice
就…提出建议giveadviceon建议某人做某事advicesb.todosth.
后天thedayaftertomorrow毕竟;终究afterall
违心 againstone’swill在…岁时attheageof
实现目标achieveone’saim在空中;悬而未决intheair
在户外,在露天里intheopenair在机场attheairport
火警thefirealarm满腔怒火befilledwithanger
因某人之言行而生气beangryatsth.
生某人的气 beangrywithsb.
通知 makeanannouncement
相继地,按顺序地oneafteranother
相互,彼此(三者或三者以上之间) oneanother
相互(指两者之间)eachother没有回答givenoanswer为…而担心beanxiousabout
急于做某事 beanxioustodosth.分开住 liveapart
除了 apartfrom因某事向某人认错或道歉make/offeranapologytosbforsth.
与某人争论某事 arguewithsb.aboutsth.放在一边laysth.aside
请某人指点/帮助 asksb.foradvice/help
惊讶于…beastonishedatsth.以前,曾经 atonetime
注意payattentionto对…抱正确的态度takeacorrectattitudetowardssth.
引起(注意,兴趣等)attractone’sattention仰卧/仰泳lie/swimonone’sback
重感冒abadcold两件行李twopiecesofbaggage
保持/失去平衡keep/loseone’sbalance在舞会上attheball
洗冷水澡have/takeacoldbath阵亡 bekilledinbattle
在海滩 onthebeach整理床铺makethebed
以…开始beginwith在…起始,开始 atthebeginningof
自始自终 frombeginningtoend形成…局面;产生comeintobeing
安全带 asafetybelt三思而后行。
Secondthoughtsarebest.
尽力,尽最大的努力do/tryone’sbest尽量利用,善用 makethebestof
一切顺利,万事如意allthebest黑体地,粗体地inbold
出身于农民家庭 beborninapeasant’sfamily鞠躬 makeabow
动动脑子useone’sbrains打破纪录breaktherecord
深吸一口气takeadeepbreath屏息;憋住气holdone’sbreath
上气不接下气outofbreath、刷牙 brushone’steeth
突然哭起来burstintotears突然一阵大笑aburstoflaughter
要不是butfor呼救声acallforhelp保持镇静(别慌)keepcalm
保持安静(别吵)keepquiet保持不动(别动)keepstill
保持沉默(别说话)keepsilent夏令营asummercamp
去野营gocamping情不自禁…cannothelpdoing打牌playcards
照顾,保管takecareof医疗护理medicalcare假若那样的话inthatcase
以防万一incase下倾盆大雨raincatsanddogs赶上(或超过)catchupwith
偶然bychance免费freeofcharge主管,在掌管之下incharge
由…负责inthechargeof掌管,负责takecharge高兴起来cheerup
童年时inone’schildhood挑选,选择makeachoice圣诞节时atChristmas
去做礼拜gotochurch烟头 cigaretteend为…鼓掌givesb.aclap
接近getcloseto一块桌布atablecloth一套衣服asuitofclothes
童装children’sclothing集邮collectstamps产生,发生comeabout
(偶然)遇见或发现comeacross走过来;长出,发芽,上升;抬头comeup
共同,共有incommon参加比赛competeinacontest举办音乐会giveaconcert
条件是onconditionthat祝贺某人congratulatesb.onsth.相反地onthecontrary
失控outofcontrol与…谈话;交谈 haveaconversationwithsb.
在…期间/过程中in/duringthecourseof被…覆盖becoveredwith
因某事和某人发脾气becrosswithsb.atsth.划掉crossout
对…残忍becrueltosb.立方米cubicmeter
对…感到好奇becuriousaboutsth.对…造成巨大损害dogreatdamageto
处境危险indanger过时outofdate在不久前,前几天theotherday
对…充耳不闻bedeaftosth.对付,应付dealwith负债indebt
还清债务outofdebt做出决定makeadecision做好事dogooddeeds
付诸行动,生效dothedeed直到深夜deepintothenight沉思deepinthought
深夜deepintothenight毫不耽搁,立刻withoutdelay迟迟未做某事delaydoingsth.
发表(演说等)deliveraspeech满足要求meetthedemands
外语系foreignlanguagedepartment百货商店departmentstore
难以形容beyonddescription决心做某事bedeterminedtodosth.
随着工业的发展withthedevelopmentofindustry献身于,致力于devoteoneselfto
处于灭亡的危险中beindangerofdyingout没作用,没影响makenodifference
做…有困难,难以… havedifficultyindoingsth.
应邀赴宴beinvitedtodinner向四面八方inalldirections
做出新的发现makeanewdiscovery正在讨论中underdiscussion
洗盘子washdishes在远方,在远处inthedistance
对…冷淡bedistanttowardsb.对…有益dogoodto
做坏事,犯罪dowrong挨门挨户fromdoortodoor隔壁的nextdoor
下楼godownstairs到市区去godowntown缓慢前进,拖延dragone’sfeet
催人泪下drawtearsfromsb.渴望做某事dreamofdoingsth.
在墙上钻孔 drillaholeinthewall赶走driveoff
使某人发狂 drivesb.mad挣钱earnmoney谋生earnone’sliving
究竟onearth别着急,别紧张,放松些takeiteasy
对…有很大影响haveagreateffecton努力做某事makeeffortstodosth.
鼓励某人做某事encouragesb.todosth.量入而出;使收支相抵makeendsmeet
美满的结局ahappyending说英语的国家 English-speakingcountries
报名比赛enteroneselfforacontest剧场的入口 theentrancetothetheater
在除夕onNewYear’sEve虽然,即使 evenif/eventhough
时事currentevents参加考试 have/takeanexamination
进行体格检查carryoutamedicalexamination考试及格passanexamination
为…树立榜样setanexampletosb.做早操domorningexercises
产生,成立comeintoexistence做实验 carry/do/makeanexperiment
做解释,说明makeanexplanation做鬼脸,装怪相makeaface
事实上asamatteroffact未能…failtodosth.落后,掉队fallbehind
对…而熟悉befamiliarwithsth.因…而闻名befamousfor
作为…而闻名befamousas摸某人的脉feelone’spulse觉得想做…feellikedoingsth.
伤害某人的感情hurtone’sfeelings春节theSpringFestival发高烧haveahighfever
科学领域thefieldofscience五十多岁时inone’sfifties
关键人物akeyfigure填写表格fillintheform刹那间inaflash
一场大洪水abig/greatflood扫地sweepthefloor在三层onthethirdfloor
三层楼的建筑abuildingofthreestoreys正在开花beinflowers放(风筝等)flyakite
糊里糊涂inafog欺骗,愚弄某人makeafoolofsb.
在山脚下atthefootofthemountain空军theairforce靠武力,强行byforce
用很大力气withgreatforce对外贸易foreigntrade养成好习惯formagoodhabit
碰碰运气tryone’sfortune每四个一组(一批);四个四个地infours
常客afrequentvisitor新手afreshhand同…交朋友makefriendswith
那时起fromthenon不时地,时常fromtimetotime不劳而不获。
Nopains,nogains.
做游戏playgames代沟generationgap开始认真(做某事)getdowntosth.
陷入麻烦getintotrouble有音乐天分haveagiftformusic
用尽,耗尽,筋疲力尽giveout朝…看了一眼takeaglanceat
向人瞪眼,怒目而视glareat(灯,火)熄灭goout
复习功课gooverthelesson进了一个球scoreagoal
犯语法错误 makemistakesingrammar懂某人的意思graspone’smeaning
勿踏草地keepoffthegrass养成…的习惯getintothehabitof
用手byhand分发handout一方面…另一方面…ontheonehand…ontheotherhand
少量的ahandfulof过幸福生活liveahappylife损害,伤害doharmto
一个好收成agoodharvest保持镇静keepone’shead身体好ingoodhealth
记住某事learn/knowsth.byheart紧握某物keepatightholdonsth.
握住;抓住catch/take/getholdof趾高气扬holdone’sheadhigh
暑假thesummerholidays休假onholiday
为(向)…表示敬意;为了纪念…inhonourof对某人抱很大希望havehighhopeforsb.
怀着…的希望inthehopeofdoingsth.住院beinhospital
大约一小时anhourorso挨饿gohungry打猎gohunting
匆匆忙忙inahurry不知道havenoidea但愿,要是…就好了ifonly
给某人留下好印象makeagoodimpressiononsb.慢慢前进inchone’swayforward
患难之交才是真朋友。
Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.
告诉某人某事informsbofsth坚持要做insistondoing
视察工厂inspectafactory激动人心的演讲aninspiringspeech
急需帮助ininstantneedofhelp打断谈话interruptaconversation
介绍信aletterofintroduction收到请帖receiveaninvitation邀请信aletterofinvitation
讲笑话tellajoke和某人开玩笑playajokewithsb.旅行makeajourney
使某人高兴的是toone’sjoy不可以貌取人。
Don’tjudgeamanbyhislooks.
初中ajuniorhighschool正在那时justthen与…保持联系keepintouchwith
使…不进入…keepoutof成功的秘诀thekeytosuccess踢门kickthedoor
踢掉鞋子kickoffone’sshoes跪下godown/fallonone’sknees敲门knockatthedoor
最迟,至迟atthelatest迟早soonerorlater哈哈大笑起来burstintolaughter
违(守)法break/obeythelaw制定一条法律makealaw
摆设餐具(准备吃饭)laythetable过着简朴的生活leadasimplelife
忽略,遗漏leaveout听关于…的讲座attendalectureon
给某人一个教训teachsb.alesson从…在中吸取教训takealessonfrom
惊讶地叫了一声letoutacryofsurprise透漏消息letoutthenews
大写字母acapitalletter仰卧/俯卧lieonone’sback/stomach
复活,苏醒过来comebacktolife交通信号灯trafficlights
列一张购物清单makeashoppinglist谋生,度日makealiving
丧生,死;牺牲loseone’slife泄气;灰心loseheart失音loseone’svoice
输一场loseag