初中英语毕业学业考试题含答案.docx
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初中英语毕业学业考试题含答案
2019-2020年初中英语毕业学业考试题含答案
考生注意：
1.本试卷共120分。
120分钟完卷
2.本卷所有选择题最符合题意的答案只有1个.不选、多选、错选、涂写不清或是不填写
答案编号字母而抄写英语答案的，均不给分。
3.全部答案都必须按要求写在答题卷中相应题号的方格里。
要求书写工整、清晰、规范，卷面整洁。
4.完卷后，答题卷和试题卷分别交回。
5.试卷中1至20小题的听力材料以中速朗读两遍。
第I卷（选择题，共计80分）
一、听力理解（共两节，20题，计20分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分）
听下面5段对话，根据所听到的内容，选择相应的图画。
听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。
听完后，各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
1.
2
3.
4.
5.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，计15分）
听下面的对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有一个或几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出符合对话内容的最佳选项。
听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。
听完后，各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
听下面的对话，回答第6小题。
6.Whatistheboy’shobby?
A.Collectingcoins.B.Collectingshells.C.Collectingstamps.
听下面的对话，回答第7小题。
7.Whereisthegirl’spencilbox?
A.Onthesofa.B.Underthesofa.C.Onthetable.
听下面的对话，回答第8小题。
8.HowdoesMissWangkeephealthy?
A.Byrunning.B.Byskating.C.Byswimming.
听下面的对话，回答第9小题。
9.WhatkindoflessonsdoesJudyhaveonSaturdaymorning?
A.Guitarlessons.B.Pianolessons.C.Violinlessons.
听下面的对话，回答第10小题。
10.Whatfestivaldotheycelebratetoday?
A.TheMid-AutumnFestival.B.TheSpringFestival.
C.TheDragonBoatFestival.
听下面一段对话，回答11至12小题。
11.WhodidLindaflyakitewithyesterdayafternoon?
A.Hersister.B.Herbrother.C.Herfriend.
12.WheredidLindaflyakite?
A.Inthepark.B.Onthebeach.C.Nearahill.
听下面一段对话，回答13至14小题。
13.WhatisAlice’sproblem?
A.Shearguedwithherparents.B.Shedidn’tgetenoughsleep.
C.Shedidn’tfinishherhomework.
14.WhatisTim’sadviceforAlice?
A.Totalktoherparents.B.Todomorechores.
C.Togotobedearlythisnight.
听下面一段对话，回答15至17小题。
15.Whereisthewomangoing?
A.Apostoffice.B.Acinema.C.Abank.
16.Whichbusshouldthewomantake?
A.No.14.B.No.40.C.No.44.
17.Howlongwillittakethewomantogettherebybus?
A.Halfanhour.B.Twenty-fiveminutes.C.Twentyminutes.
听下面一段独白，回答18至20小题。
18.Whatwasinthebag?
A.Rice.B.Fruit.C.Clothes.
19.Howdidtheaccidenthappen?
A.Acarhitthebag.B.Acarhitthebike.
C.Acarhitthestudent.
20.Whichpartofthedriver’sbodygotmuchblood?
A.Hishands.
B.Hislegs.C.Hishead.
二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分）
通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。
（共10小题，计10分）
Ilovevolunteeringinmyfreetime.Ionce21onafarminFranceforamonthduringmysummerholiday.
Onthefarm,I22fifteenhorsesandsheep.IfoundIwasaterrible“father”,butIwasquite23thatImadesomegreatfriendsandalso24myFrench.Infact,you25gotoothercountriestovolunteer.I’vehadlotsofvolunteerexperiencesathome,too.
Helpingothersmakesusfeelgoodbutvolunteeringcan26othergoodthings,too.IoncevolunteeredinaclothesshopsoIcouldfillmywardrobe（衣柜）27lotsofnicecheapclothes.
Volunteeringisreallyfun,28myfavoritepartofvolunteeringissharingstories.My29onthefarmgavememanyfunnystoriestotell.Talkingtovolunteersfromdifferentcountriesalsohelpedme30moreabouttheworld.
21.A.worked
22.A.lookfor
23.A.happy
24.A.improved
25.A.shouldn’t
26.A.change
27.A.on
28.A.but
29.A.shows
30.A.teach
B.studied
B.lookat
B.worried
B.understood
B.needn’t
B.refuse
B.with
B.although
B.exper
iences
B.learn
C.made
C.lookafter
C.unlucky
C.decided
C.can’t
C.bring
C.for
C.or
C.competitions
C.imagine
三、阅读理解（共三节，25小题，计50分）
第一节阅读下面短文，判断下列句子是否与短文内容相符，符合的写（A），不符合的
写（B）。
（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分）
Hello,everyone.WelcometoBoyaHospitalRadio.Beforeourmusicprogramatfour,I’mgoingtorepeatsomeofourhospitalrules.
Ourhospitalcankeep800patients.Thereare8bedsineachward（病房）.Thevisitingtimeisfrom2:
30to3:
30intheafternoonandfrom7:
00to8:
30intheevening.Butrememberonlytwopeoplecanseeyoutogether.
Otherrulesareaboutourhours.Wewakeyouupat6:
00inthemorning.Ourbreakfastisat8:
00andlunchis12:
00.Thereisteaat3:
00p.m.andsupperisat6:
00p.m.
Youcanseethe“NoSmoking”sign.Wedon’tallowsmokinginthewards.I’msureyouunderstandwhy.However,ifyouneedtosmoke,therearesomesmokingroomswheresmokingisallowed.
Youwillfindtheradioswitch（开关）onthewallnearyourbed,withyourownheadphones（耳机）,ifyouwanttolisten.It’sourownhospitalradio.Wishtoseeyougetbettersoon.
31.Thereare800wardsinthehospital.
32.Peoplearenotallowedtovisitthepatientsinthemorninginthehospital.
33.Thebreakfastisofferedat6:
00a.m.
34.Amusicprogramwillcomeonafterthisradiotalk.
35.Thelistenersoftheradioprogramarethepatientsinthehospital.
第二节阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料并根据材料内容做后面的题目，从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
（共15小题；每小题2分，计30分）
A
Confidenceisveryimportantindailylife.Itishelpfultodevelopahealthyattitude.
Ifpeoplearemoreconfident,theyaremuchhappierandhavemorechancestobesuccessful.Herearesomesuggestionstobemoreconfident.
Speakloudly!
Whenyouarenotconfident,youcan’tdowellwhatyouwanttodo.Youspeakinavoicesolowthatotherpeoplecanhardlyhearyou.Trytospeakloudlyinorderthatpeoplecanhearyouclearly.Thehighvoicecanhelpyoubecomemoreconfident.
Playsports!
Physicalexercisemakesyoutiredbutcompletelyrelaxed.Astrongbodyhelpsyoubefullofconfidence.
Encourageyourself!
Writedownalistofthingsyoudidduringthedaytoseehowmanythingsyouhavedonewell.Giveyourselfpraiseforthegoodthingsyou’vedone.
Keepahobby!
Ifyoulikedrawing,drawasmuchasyoucan.Insomeways,ahobbycanmakeyouperfect.Anditwillmakeyouhappyandconfident.
36.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“attitude”mean?
.
A.体格B.爱好C.态度
37.Ifyouwantpeopletohearyouclearly,youshould________.
A.speakloudlyB.speakquicklyC.speakinalowvoice
38.Whichsuggestiontobeconfidentisnotmentionedinthepassage?
A.Speakloudly.B.Keepahobby.C.Haveenoughsleep.
39.Whatcanmakeyoutiredbutstrongaccordingtothepassage?
A.Hobbies.B.Sports.C.Pressure.
40.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?
A.Howtobemoreconfident.B.Howtokeephealthy.
C.Howtospeakloudly.
B
MoYan
A62-year-oldwriter,borninWeifang.HeisthefirstChinesewhowontheNobelPrizeforliterature.
ZhengShuang
Bornin1991,Shenyang,Liaoning,afamousactress.
KobeBryant
Famousbasketballplayer.BornintheUSA.1.98meterstall.
41.WhereisMoYanfrom?
.
A.Shandong.B.Liaoning.C.Hunan.
42.HowoldisZhengShuang?
.
A.21B.26C.36
43.WhatdoesZhengShuangdo?
.
A.Awriter.B.Anactress.C.Abasketballplayer.
44.WhatkindofNobelPrizedidMoYanreceive?
A.Literature.B.Physiology.C.Medicine.
45.KobeBryantisgoodat_______.
A.singing.B.dancing.C.playingbasketball.
C
Onedayinsummer,littleJackwasplayingonthebeachwithhisfath
er.Suddenlyhesawalittletortoise（海龟）movingslowlyonthesand.Hestartedtolookatitcarefullyandbegantotouchitwithhishand.Tohissurprise,thetortoisestoppedmoving.Itpulledinitsheadandlegs,andcloseditsshell（壳）tightly.Hetoucheditagainbutthetortoisedidn’tmoveatall.Jackbecameangry.Heusedastickandtriedtomakeitopen.
Whenhisfathersawthis,hestoppedhimandsaid,“No,son,youmustn’tdothat!
Youwillkillthetortoise.Youwon’tgetitopenwithastick.”Jackasked,“Why?
”“Justwaitandsee.”hisfatheranswered.Thenhepickedupthetortoiseandputitinabag.
Aftertheycamebackhome,thefathertookthetortoiseoutofthebag.Heputitnear
thefireplace（壁炉）.Afterafewminutes,thetortoisebegantomovealittle.Thenthetortoisestretchedout（伸出）itsheadandlegs.Atlast,thetortoisebegantomoveacrosstheroom.HowexcitedJackwaswhenhesawthis!
“Son,nowyousee,”saidhisfather,“Sometimes,youcan’tmakesomeonedothingshedoesn’tlike.Butifyougethimwarmfirst,hewilldowhatyouwanthimtodo.”
46.OnedayJackandhisfatherwereplaying_________.
A. onthebeach B.inariverC.inthegarden
47.Jackuseda_____toopenthetortoise.
A.knifeB.spoonC.stick
48.Thefatherpickedupthetortoiseand_________.
A.cookedit B.threwitintotheseaC.putitinabag
49.Afterthetortoisegot_________nearthefireplace,itbegantomovealittle.
A.warm B.hungry C.thirsty
50.Thewritermaywanttotellusthat__________.
A.peoplewilldothingswewantthemtodo
B.peoplewon’tdothingswewantthemtodo
C.wecan’tmakepeopledothingstheydon’tlike
第三节阅读填空。
阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的A、B、C、D、E五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
每个选项只能用一次。
（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分）
DrinkingteaisanimportantpartofChineseculture.51.___________.Themostcommon
typesofChineseteaareasfollows．
52.___________.Ithasapalecolorandasharpflavor（口味）．ItisproducedmainlyinAnhuiandZhejiang.ThemostpopulargreenteaisLongjingTea,whichisproducednearWestLake,Hangzhou．
RedTea（BlackTea）isthesecondmostpopulartypeofChinesetea.Itcanhelptreatstomachaches.53.___________.
WulongTea,alsoknownasbluetea,hastheadvantagesofgree
nandredteas．Ithasagentleflavorandcanhelppeopleloseweight．TieGuanyinTeainAnhuiandDongdingWulongTeainTaiwanaretwowell-knowntypesofit．
ScentedTea（花茶）iscreatedbymixingtealeaveswithflowers．54.___________.Iasmine（茉莉）teaisthemostpopularofthiskind．
55.___________：
Drinkithot．
Don’tdrinktoomuchstrongtea．
Thebesttimetodrinkteaisbetweenmeals．
Drinkteaacoupleofhoursaftertakingmedicine．
Greenteaisthebestchoiceforofficeworkers．
A.DianhongandYixingarepopularsortsofredtea．
B.TeaisseenasthenationaldrinkinChina.
C.GreenTeaistheoldestandmostpopular.
D.Iti
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