懂你商务英语L4U12.docx
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懂你商务英语L4U12
L4-U1-1/11Vocabulary1
CreatingaPPT
A
1.Tobrainstorm.
2.Tobrainstormmeanstodiscussideasorwaystosolveaproblem.
3.BeforeyoucreateaPowerPoint,youshouldbrainstormitsmainpoints.
4.Youcanaskyourselfsomequestionslike.
5.WhatarethemainpointsthatIwanttopresent?
6.Whatinformationwillmyaudiencebeinterestedtoknow?
7.Webrainstormedsomeideastomakeourpresentationmoreengaging.
8.Theybrainstormedtheirideasandwrotethemonawhiteboard.
B
1.Tooutline
2.Tooutlinesomethingmeanstoroughlyplanoutthepointsorpartsofit.
3.Onceyou’vebrainstormedsomeideas,youcanoutlineyourPowerPoint.
4.Thiswillhelpyoustructureyourpresentation.
5.Afteroutline(概述)hisPowerPoint,hedecidedtostarthistalkbyintroducinghiscompany.
6.AccordingtotheoutlineofhisPowerPoint,hewillanalyzepossiblethreatsattheend.
7.HeoutlinedhisPowerPointingreatdetail.
8.SheoutlinedfivestepsofthebusinessstrategyinherPowerPoint.
C
1.Tostructure.
2.Tostructuresomethingmeanstoorganizeorarrangeitinaparticularway.
3.Afteryou’veoutlinedyourPowerPoint,youneedtostructureit.
4.StructuringyourPowerPointallowsyoutolistyourmainpointclearlyandlogically.
5.HerestructuredhisPowerPointanddeletedsomeunnecessaryslides.
6.YouneedtostructureyourPowerPointtoconnectyourmainpoints.
D
1.Todesign.
2.Todesignsomethingmeanstodecidehowitwilllook.
3.AfteryouhavestructuredyourPowerPoint,youcanbegintodesignit.
4.WhendesigningaPowerPoint,youshouldconsideritslayout(布局),visuals(视力的;视觉的,视觉资料(指说明性的图片、影片等),andfont(字体).
5.PeopledownloadPowerPointtemplates(模板)whentheydesigntheirslides.
6.ThePowerPointtemplateisdesignedbyafreelance(自由职业的)designer.
E
1.Torevise(修改).
2.Torevisesomethingmeanstochangesomethingtoimproveit.
3.OnceyouhavefinishedyourPowerPoint,youmaywanttoreviseit.
4.Youmaybeabletomakeitevenbetterbeforeyoupresentit.
5.He’salmostfinishedhisPowerPoint,buthestillhasafewslidestorevise.
6.Hemadesomeminor(轻微的)revisionstohisPowerPoint.
练
1.Thegeneralorderofyourmainpointsinapresentationisanoutline.
2.Youshouldoutlineyourpresentationbeforeyoustructureit.
3.HemadesomeminorrevisionstohisPowerPoint.
4.RevisingyourPowerPointallowsyoutoimproveit.
L4-U1-1/11Vocabulary2
PPTTerms
A
1.Slide
2.AslideisapageinaPowerPointpresentation.
3.Ifyouhavetoomuchtextonaslide,youraudiencecangetbored.
4.Soyoushouldkeepyourslidessimplewithafewbulletpointsandimages.
5.Ihavemadetenslidesformypresentation.
6.Eachslideisaboutoneminutelong.
7.He’sstillworkingontheslidesforhispresentation.
B
1.layout(布局).
2.Alayoutisthewayaslideisdesignedorarranged.
3.Inalayout,thefont,color,andtextsizeshouldbeconsistent.
4.Havingaclearlayoutmakesaslideeasytounderstand.
5.Thelayoutofhisslideswasalittleflashy.
6.Youcanmodify(修改,改变)slidelayoutstobetterconvey(传达)information.
C
1.Template(模板).
2.AtemplateisamodelforcreatingaPowerPoint.
3.Itcontainslayoutsandbackgrounddesigns.
4.SavingaPowerPointasatemplateallowsyoutouseitagain.
5.Forformalpresentations,youshoulduseatemplatewithyourcompany’slogo.
6.YoucandownloadPowerPointtemplatesforfreeonthiswebsite.
D
1.Presenternotes(演讲者注释).
2.PresenternotesisthesectionbelowaslideinaPowerPoint.
3.Ifyouhaveextrainformationyouwanttouse,youcanputitinthenotes.
4.Youcanrefertopresenternoteswhengivingapresentation.
5.Whenyoupresent,youraudiencewillnotbeabletoseeyourpresenternotes.
练
1.Youcansimplifyyourslidesbyusingbulletpointsandvisual(视觉资料)aids.
2.Tobeconsistentmeanstoalwaysbethesame.
3.Alayoutisthewayaslideisdesigned.
4.Atemplatecontainslayoutsandbackgrounddesigns.
5.IfyouwanttoincludeadditionalinformationinyourPowerPoint,youcanputitinthenotes.
6.IfyousaveaPowerPointasatemplate,itcanbeusedagain.
7.youraudiencewillnotbeabletoseeyourpresenternotes.
8.Alayoutisthewayaslideisdesigned
L4-U1-1/11Vocabulary3
DesignPrinciples
A
1.AgoodPowerPointshouldincludenotonlytext,butvisuals(视觉资料)aswell.
2.VisualsinaPowerPointincludeimages,graphs,andanimations(动画).
3.Withoutvisuals,youraudiencemayfindyourPowerPointboring.
B
1.RemembertomakeeachslideinyourPowerPointsimpleandclear.
2.Thelessyouhaveoneachslide,themoreyouraudiencecanfocusonwhatyou’resaying.
C
1.Thefocusofapresentationshouldbeonyou,notyourPowerPoint.
2.SotreatyourPowerPointasavisualaid(直观教具).
3.Thinkabouthowitcansupportandclarifyyourmainpoints.
D
1.Inapresentation,thestructureofyourargumentshouldbelogical.
2.Thereshouldbeaclearconnectionbetweenyourpoints.
3.Tomakesureyourpresentationislogical;youshouldfirstoutlineyourargument.
练
1.MakeeachslideinyourPowerPointsimpleandclear.
2.Havingtoomuchtextonaslidemakesitharderforpeopletofocus.
3.WhendesigningaPowerPoint,thinkabouthowitcansupportandclarifyyourmainpoints.
4.Thefocusofapresentationshouldbeonthespeaker.
L4-U1-1/11Vocabulary4
DesignPrinciples
A
1.AvisualthemeshowsthestyleordesignofyourPowerPoint.
2.HavingaconsistentvisualthememakesyourPowerPointlookprofessional.
3.Thevisualtheme(视觉主题)ofhisPowerPointreinforces(加强)thesubjectwell.
4.Theirvisualthemeagreeswiththeirproducts.
5.Itshowcases(展示)thephilosophy(哲学)oftheirproductdesign.
B
1.High-resolution(高分辨率)imagescanbeenlarged(扩大)withoutbecomingblurry(模糊不清的).
2.IfyouareprojectingyourPowerPointonalargescreen,usehigh-res(高分辨率)images.
3.Theimageseemstooblurrybecauseithasbeencompressed(压缩).
C
1.InaPowerPoint,thecolorofthetextshouldcomplement(补充,补足,使完美)thecoloroftheslide.
2.Notenoughcontrastbetweencolorsmakesthetextdifficulttoread.
3.Butifyourcolorscontrast(对比)toomuch,theycanbeunpleasanttolookat.
4.Thetextcolorcomplementswellthesimplebackgroundoftheslide.
5.HavingthecolorsonyourslidecomplementeachothermakesyourPowerPointvisuallypleasing.
D
1.Achartisavisualdisplayofinformation.
2.Itshowsinformationordataasagraphortable.
3.IfyouincludealargeamountofinformationinyourPowerPoint,youshoulduseachart.
3.Itwillhelpvisualizeitfortheaudience.
4.Inhispresentation,heillustratesalldatainapiechart.
5.Thechartvisualizesthetrend(趋势)ofstockpricesovertime.
练:
1.AconsistentvisualthememakesaPowerPointlookprofessional.
2.Chartsenableyoutopresentcomplexinformationinadirectway.
L4-U1-1/11Dialogue1
A
1.Hi,Annie.
2.I’vegotafavortoask.
3.Sure,Olivia,whatisit?
4.I’vegivingapresentationnextweek,butmyPPTlookshorrible.
5.Ifyoucouldgivemesomeadvice,Iwouldbesograteful.
6.Sure,actually,Iwannatotakeabreaknow.
7.Let’stakealooktogether.
B
1.HowismyPPTlook?
2.Well,itlooksabitmessy.
3.Youshouldkeepitsimpleandconsistent.
4.ThesimpleryourPPTlooks,theeasieritistounderstand.
5.Yeah,there’stoomuchtextonmyslides.
6.Right,ifyouonlyhaveafewkeyphrasesinbulletpoints,itwillengagetheaudiencemore.
C
1.Butit’shardformetorememberonmypoints.
2.Thenyou’llhavetobefamiliarwithwhatyoupresentinpractice.
3.Besides,trytousemoreimagesandgraphics(图形,制表法).
4.Theyhelpsupportyourpoints,andmakeyourPPTmoreinteresting.
5.Em,yeah,apictureisworth1000words.
D
1.Exactly,youalsoneedtohaveaclearstylethroughoutyourPPT.
2.Lookatthedifferencebetweenthesesslides.
3.Yeah,bealotoftextoneachslide,changealot..
4.Andthesizeofthetextisalsodifferent.
5.Yeah,it’sveryimportanttokeepyourPPTconsistent.
E
1.Alsoyourpresentationneedsmorestructure.
2.Whatdoyoumean?
3.Ihavedividedmypresentationintoseveralparts.
4.Iknow,butit’shardtofigureoutalogicalconnectbetweenthem.
5.Doyouhaveanysuggestions?
6.Well,beforemakingaPPT,youshouldoutlineyourpresentation.
7.Thismeansdecidingyourmainpoints,andconsideringhowtheywillflowtogether.
8.Youraudienceneedstoseewhereyou’regoing.
F
1.Well,itseemsI’vegotalotofworktodo.
2.Ishouldpaidmoreattentionthefirsttime.
3.Seriously,don’tstressaboutit.
4.Theimportantthingisthatnowyouknowenoughtomakeitbetter.
5.Thankssomuch,Annie.
6.You’relifesaver.
练
1.Ifthereistoomuchtextonaslide,it’shardtounderstand.
2.Havingtoomuchtextonaslidemakesitlooksmessyandhardtounderstand.
3.Ifthereistoomuchtextontheslide,itwillbehardfortheaudiencetopayattention.
4.Shecan’trememberwhatshewantstosay.
5.Ifshecan’trememberherpoints,she’llneedtopracticeherpresentationmore.
6.Theydon’thaveaconsistentstyle.
7.Imagesandgraphicscansupportherpointswithoutusingtoomuchtext.
8.Shedoesn’twanttoforgetanyofherpoints,soshewroteeverythingonherPPT.
9.ImagesandgraphicshelpsupportyourpointsandmakeyourPPTmoreinteresting.
10.Herideasaren’torganizedlogically.
11.Shedidn’tpayattentiontothedetails.
12.Iftheaudiencecan’tfollowyourlogic,theywon’tbeengaged.
L4-U1-3/11Vocabulary1
PreparingaPresentation
A
1.Herearesomesuggestionsonhowtoprepareforapresentation.
2.Define(定义)yourgoals.
3.Whenpreparingyourpresentation,fir