八年级英语Look into Science同步练习题8.docx

八年级英语Look into Science同步练习题8.docx

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八年级英语LookintoScience同步练习题8

Unit4LookintoScience

单元测试题

I.用所给单词的适当形式填空。

（共10分）

1.Whofirst（discover）America.

2.He______（explain）thathehadbeencheated.（受骗）

3.Thisgirlgot_________（interest）inmusicwhenshewasfiveyearsold.

4.Canyouseeliquidwater______（come）outofthetapor____（run）inariver.

5.Ihavefinished______（do）myhomework,haveyoufinishedyours?

II.单项选择（共20分）

（）1.I’mnotsurewhetherI’vehimbefore．

A.meetB.tomeetC.meetingD.met

（）2.--_____wemeetattheparkat7:

ooo’clock?

--Ok!

Seeyoulater!

A.CanB.ShallC.WillD.Do

（）3.Ifyou___fiveandtwo,youwillgetseven.

A.andBmakeC.addD.have

（）4.Iceis___,butwhenyouheatit,itbecomes_____

A.solid;liquidB.liquid;solid

C.liquid;liquidD.solid;solid

（）5.Liquidwater___inmanyplace.

A.findsB.isfounded

C.isfoundD.wasfound

（）6.Canyou__theliquidwater___solidice.

A.turn;toB.get;to

C.change;toD.changed;to

（）7.Wearesurehegreatprogress（进步）thisterm．

A.makesB.willmakeC.tomakeD.made

（）8.Canyouseetheliquidwaterfallingfromthesky__rain,snoworice.

A.forB.asC.toD.at

（）9.Canyoudothework______anotherway?

A.inB.onC.byD.with

（）10.Thesunwhenwegottothetopofthemountain.

A.riseBroseC.wasrisingD.isrising

（）.11Thebadnewsmadeeveryone____.

A.worriedlyB.feltworriedC.feelworryD.worried

（）12.Allofhisteachersarefriendly____himandheisquitegood____hisstudy.

A.to,atB.to,forC.for,toD.for,for

（）13.---Theearthgoesroundthesun.

--Whatdidhesay?

Icouldn’thearhim.

---____.

A.Hesaystheearthgoesroundthesun.

B.Hesaidtheearthgoesroundthesun.

C:

Hesaidtheearthwentroundthesun.

D.Hesaystheearthwentroundthesun.

（）14.Theboxisto.

A.bigenough,putmyshoesB.enoughbig,putmyshoesin

C.bigenough,putmyshoesinD.big,putshoesin

（）15.I’mafraidthere_____aheavyrainthisafternoon.

A.willbegoingtoB.willC.willhaveD.willbe

（）16.Ididn’tknowshe_______play______guitar（吉他）whenshewasfour.

A.can,\B.could,theC.could,\D.can,the

（）17.Iceiswaterinastate.

A.gasB.liquidC.solidD.rain

（）18.Motherthought______acleverboy.

A.heisB.himC.himwasD.his

（）19.Therichmencanbuy_______lotsofthings.

A.himselfB.himC.themD.themselves

（）20.—____________didyoustaythere?

—Westayedthereforaboutfiveyears.

A.HowmuchB.HowoftenC.HowlongD.howfar

III．完型填空（共10分）

WhentheAmericansweregettingreadytosendtheirfirstmantothemoon,anoldIrishman（爱尔兰人）was_____themonTVinahotelroom.TherewasanEnglishmanintheroom_____.AndhesaidtotheIrishman,“TheAmericansarevery_____,aren’t?

theyaregoingtosendsomementothemoon.It’savery_____wayfromourworld.”“Oh,that’s_____,”theIrishmanansweredquickly.”“TheIrishmanaregoingtosendsomementothesuninmonths’_____.That’smuch_____awaythanthemoon,youknow.“TheEnglishmanwasvery_____whenheheardthis.“Oh,yesitis,”hesaid,“Butthesunistoo_____forpeopletovisit.”

TheIrishmanlaughedandanswered,“Well,theIrishareclever,too,youknow.We______gotothesunduringtheday,ofcourse.We’llgothereduringthenight.”

（）1.A.readingB.watchingC.makingD.mending

（）2.A.tooB.alsoC.ofcourseD.only

（）3.A.kindB.badC.cleverD.good

（）4.A.shortB.longC.farD.near（）5.A.nothingB.allC.wrongD.great

（）6.A.laterB.agoC.longagoD.time

（）7.A.farB.neverC.fartherD.longer

（）8.A.angryB.surprised

C.gladD.sorry

（）9.A.warmB.bigC.coldD.hot

（）10.A.don’tB.won’tC.wanttoD.must

IV.阅读理解（共30分）

A

I’mtakingmyfamilytoothercountriestohaveatrip.MywifeandIandourtwochildrenareallgoingalong.Myelderbrotherwillgowithus,too.Hehasneverbeenoverseasandheisevenmoreexcitedthanthechildren.Myfatherissooldthathe’dliketostayathomeandtakecareofthehouse.

We’regoingbytraintoNewYork,andthemtakeashiptoEurope.WhenwearriveinEurope,we’regoingtosomecountriesforsightseeing（观光）.We’llgotoplaceseitherbytrainorbybus.We’regoingtoflyhome.

Ittookusalongtimetodecidewheretogo,butIthinkwe’llhaveaveryinterestingtrip.We’llgotoEngland,FranceandItaly.

WealsotalkedabouthowwewouldgotoEurope.Atfirstwewantedtoflybecauseitwouldbefasterandwouldsavemoretime,Butmybrotherlikestotakeaboattripandthechildrenlikethat,too.

（）1.Howmanypeopleofthefamilywillgotohaveatrip?

A.ThreeB.FourC.FiveD.Six

（）2.Myfatherwillnotgoonthetripbecause____.

A.hedoesn’tliketravels

B.stayingathomeismoreinteresting

C.heistoooldtotravel

D.nobodywantstotakehimalong

（）3.We’recomingbackhomeby_____.

A.seaB.airC.busD.train

（）4.InEuropewewill_____.

A.gosight-seeingattheseaside

B.togotodifferentcountriesbyship

C.buyalotofpresents

D.gofromplacetoplacebytrainorbybus

（）5.Mybrotherandmychildrenwouldliketo_____.

A.dosomeshoppinginEurope

B.studytheItalianlanguageinItaly

C.enjoyatripbyship

D.learnFrenchinFrance

B

BillGateswasbornonOctober28,1955.HegrewupinSeattle,Washington.Hewasaverycleverboy.Hisfavoritesubjectsatschoolwerescienceandmaths.Whenhewas13,hestartedtoplaywithcomputers.Atthattime,computerswerelargemachines.Oncehewasveryinterestedinaveryoldcomputer.Heandsomeofhisfriendsspentlotsoftimedoingunusualthingswithit.Intheend,theyworkedoutasoftwareprogramwiththeoldmachine.Billsolditfor$4,200whenhewasonly17.

In1973,BillwenttoHarvardUniversity（哈佛大学）.Inhisthirdschoolyear,heleftHarvardtoworkforacompanycalledMicrosoft.Billbeganhiscompanyin1975withhisfriendPaulAllen.Theythoughtthecomputerwouldcomeintoeveryofficeandeveryhomesoon.Sotheybegandeveloping（发展）thesoftwareforpersonalcomputers.Theyimproved（改进）thesoftwaretomakeiteasierforpeopletouscomputers.

　（）6.BillGatesgrewupin_______.

A.CanadaB.AustraliaC.AmericaD.Germany

（）7.WhatsubjectsdidBilllikebestatschool?

A.SccienceandmathsB.Languangesandart

C.MathsanglanguagesD.MusicandP.E

（）8.Bill’scompanyworkedhardat_______.

A.makinglargemachinesB.playingcomputergames

C.mendingoldmachinesD.developingsoftware

（）9.Billstartedtoplaywithcomputers______.

A.in1955B.in1968C.in1973D.1975

（）10.Theword“personal”means_______.

A.个人的　　　B.公众的　　　　　C.大型的　　　　D.昂贵的

c

Fred,ayoungmanoftwenty-five,wasanableworker.Heworkedinthisfactorysincehefinishedmiddleschoolsixyearsago.Atfirsthespentmuchtimeinstudyingallthemachinesinhisworkplaceandlearnedtorepairthem.HisbossMrDicklikedthecleveryoungmanandpaidhimmorethananyotherworker.

Fouryearslatertheyoungmangotintothehabitof（养成……习惯）drinkingandwasoftendrunk.Hecouldn’tgotoworkontimeanddidn’tworksohardasbefore.Sometimeshesleptwhenhewasonduty.ItmadeMrDickangryandtoldhimnottodrink,heagreedbutsoonforgotit.HisfriendHenryoftenhelpedhimandtriedtostophimdrinking,buthefailed.Andoneafternoonsomethingwaswrongwithanexpensivemachine.Theworkplacehadtostopworking.Fredwasfoundinabar（酒吧）buthewasdrunk.Hebrokethemachinewhenrepairingit.Henryhadtotakehimhome.Thenextmorning,assoonashegotup,theretelephonerangandHenrysaid,“Twopiecesofnewsforyou,Fred.Onepieceisgoodandtheotherisbad.”

“Tellmethegoodonefirst,please,”saidFred.

“You’llbegivendoublepaynextmonth.”

“Oh,wonderful!

”calledoutFred.“What’sthebadnews?

”

“MrDicktoldmetotakeyourplace.”

（）16.MrDickpaidFredmorethananyotherworkerbecause.

A.hefinishedmiddleschool

B.hecouldrepairallthemachines

C.he’sworkedinthefactoryforsixyears

D.theyoungmanwasthecleverestinhisfactory

（）17.LateronFredspentmuchtime.

A.inhisbedroomB.intheworkplace

C.inthebarD.bythemachines

（）18.MrDickwasangrywithFredbecause.

A.hedidn’tworkhard

B.helikeddrinking

C.hespentmuchmoneyindrinking

D.heoftenspenttimeinthebar

（）19.,whenhewasdrunkthatafternoon.

A.Fredsleptintheworkplace

B.Fredwouldn’tleavethebar

C.Fredcouldeasilyrepairthemachine

D.Fredbrokeanexpensivemachine

（）20.Whichofthefollowingistrue?

A.MrDickwouldpayFredmuchmorethanbefore.

B.MrDickhadalreadysentFredaway.

C.HenrywouldbepaidasmuchasFred.

D.Henrywassorryforhisfriend.

VI.写作训练（10分）

帮助他人是一件快乐的事，请写一件你经历过的帮助别人的乐事，（题目自拟）并谈谈你的快乐，80个词左右。

单元测试题

I．用所给单词的适当形式填空.

1.Americadiscovered2.explained3.interested4.coming;running5.doing

II.单项选择

1-5.DBDBC6-10.CBBAC11-15DABCD.16-20BCBDC

III．完型填空

1--5BACBA6--10DCBDB

IV.阅读理解

1--5CBBDC

6--10CADBA

11-15.BCADB

VI.写作训练

Iamafriendlyboy.Iliketomakefriends.ButIliketoeat,too.Mymothergivesmesomemoneyeveryday.Ialwaysgotobuysomethingtoeat.Ieatintheclass,afterschoolandwhileplaying.

OnedayIwenttoschoolwith10yuan.SuddenlyIsawalittleboysittingatthegateofashop.Hewasaskingpeopleformoney.Iwassurprised.Aboy,youngerthanme!

Heshouldgotoschoollikeme!

Iwalkedtohim,asked,"What’swrong,littlebrother?

""Myparentsweredead.SoIhadnothing."Hewassad.Itouchedmymoney.Ireallywantedtobuysomedelicioussnackstoeat.Atlast,Igavehimmymoney!

Hewasveryhappy,sowasI.