兰州第一中学学年高二英语上学期期中试题.docx
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兰州第一中学学年高二英语上学期期中试题
2019年兰州第一中学2018_2019学年高二英语上学期期中试题
英语
说明：
本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。
答案写在答题卡上，交卷时只交答题卡。
第I卷
第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
1.Inthefirstparagraph,thebookthatStephenHawkingwroteis_____.
A.thesameasHarryPotterB.isquitedifferentfromHarryPotter.
C.aboutthemagicD.aboutscience
2.Fromthetextwecanlearn_____.
A.HawkingismorefamousthanEinstein
B.HawkingislessfamousthanEinstein
C.BothHawkingandEinsteinareveryfamous
D.NeitherHawkingnorEinsteinisfamous
3.Whatdoestheunderlinedpronoun“It”inthesecondparagraphstandfor?
A.Thegoal.B.Themagic.
C.Theuniverse.D.Thebook.
4.Accordingtothetext,whichofthefollowingstatementsisthefact?
A.HawkinghasreceivedmanyawardsandpricesexcepttheAlbertEinsteinAward.
B.Theillnesskeepshimfrommovingandtalking.
D.Theillnessstoppedhimfrombeingsuccessful.
B
SeniorBusinessEditor
Youmust：
·assistthebusinesseditorinsettinggoalsandworkingonachievingthem；
·beanexcellentteampersonwhocangenerateideasandthinkcreativelyandbeabletorewritetotallyifneededandmentorjuniorstaff；
·ideallyhavebeenworkingorhaveworkedinapositionofresponsibilityandunderstandwhatleadershipentails；
·havehadatleastfiveyears’editingexperienceworkingoneditingtheBusinessDeskandbefamiliarwithindustrysoftware．
SeniorCopyEditor
Youmust：
·workonshiftsintheBusinessDeskandusuallyhavethelastwordbeforethepageissenttoprint；
·editorrewritecopyandgivesmartheadlinesandcaptions；
·havehadatleasttwoyears’editingexperienceworkingoneditingdesksandbefamiliarwithindustrysoftware．
CopyEditor
Youmust：
·begoodateditingorrewritingcopyandwritingsmartheadlinesandcaptions；
·beabletoworkonshiftsfordifferentpages，andusuallyhavethelastwordbeforethepageissenttoprint；
·havetwoyearsofeditingexperienceworkingoncopydesks，andbefamiliarwithindustrysoftware．
GraphicDesigner
Youmust：
·haveexcellentskillsininformationgraphics；
·begoodatillustrationsandfreehanddrawings；
·beexperiencedinnewspaperormagazinelayouts；
·haveagoodsenseoftypography；
·havegoodnewsjudgment；
·beskilledinMacintoshsoftware，includinginDesign，IllustratorandPhotoshop；
·befluentinEnglish．
5．Whatisthepurposeofthispassage?
A．TodescribethepositionsoftheChinaDailynewspapergroup．
B．TodescribetheworkingconditionsoftheChinaDailynewspapergroup．
C．Toadvertiseforhiringsomegoodemployees．
6．WhatisnotrequiredaboutGraphicDesigner?
A．BeinggoodatPhotoshop．
B．Havingexcellentskillsininformationgraphics．
C．Havingagoodsenseoftypography．
D．Writingsmartheadlinesandcaptions．
7．Howmanypositionsneededitingexperience?
A．Two．B．One．C．Three．D．Four．
C
PreparingCitiesforRobotCars
Whilemuchofthedebatesofarhasbeenfocusedonthesafetyofdriverlesscars（andrightfullyso）,policymakersalsoshouldbetalkingabouthowself-drivingvehiclescanhelpreducetrafficjams,cutemissions（排放）andoffermoreconvenient,affordablemobilityoptions.Thearrivalofdriverlessvehiclesisachancetomakesurethatthosevehiclesareenvironmentallyfriendlyandmoreshared.
8.Accordingtotheauthor,attentionshouldbepaidtohowdriverlesscarscan__________.
A.helpdealwithtransportation-relatedproblems
B.providebetterservicestocustomers
C.causedamagetoourenvironment
D.makesomepeoplelosejobs
9.Asfordriverlesscars,whatistheauthor’smajorconcern?
A.Safety.B.Sideeffects.C.Affordability.D.Management.
10.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetothefutureofself-drivingcars?
A.Doubtful.B.Positive.C.Disapproving.D.Sympathetic.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
Perhapsoneofthemostimportantthingsyoucandoasagoodneighboristokeepyourproperty（房产）neat,clean,andingoodrepair.12Bychoosingtokeeptheoutsideofthehomeingreatshape,youwillhelptoimprovethelookandfeelofthearea.
Second,taketheoverallappearanceoftheneighborhoodseriously.Whengoingforawalk,takealongasmallgarbagebag.13Thissmallactwillletyourneighborsknowthatyoucareaboutthearea.
14Ifaneighborisgoingtobeoutoftown,offertocollectmailandnewspapers.Ifaneighborsuffersanillness,offertodothegroceryshopping.Letthemknowthatyouaretheretohelpinanywaythatisacceptable,whilestillrespectingtheprivacyofyourneighbor.
A.Ingeneral,keepaneyeontheirpropertywhiletheyaregone.
B.Agoodneighborisalsoonewholikestohelpoutinsmallways.
C.Beingagoodneighborismoreorlessaboutconsideratebehavior.
D.Sometimesneighborsmaygotothesupermarkettogethertodoshopping.
F.Peopletendtotakeprideinkeepingeverythingintheirstreetfreshandinviting.
G.Hereareafewtipstohelpyouwinovereveryoneintheneighborhoodquickly.
第二部分 语言知识运用（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
FromDisappointmenttoPurpose
19thisyeareverythingchanged.Ihadsetmysightsonasummer
Butaftermy24,themanageroftheWaterZonetoldmethathecouldhireonlythosewithexperienceinwatersafety.Iwas25.Ifeltlikeafailure.
Onthelastweekendbeforeschoolended,myteacher,Mrs.Keller,askedme
Sometimesinlifewedon’tget33whatwewant.Ourdreamguyorgirlmaynotbeinterestedinus.Thecoachmaynotselectusfortheteam.Acertainemployermaynotchoosetohireus.It’snaturaltofeel34;Isuredid.ButIalsolearnedanimportantlesson.Occasionally,whenwedon’tgetwhatwewant,somethingeven35iswaitingforusaroundthecorner!
16.
A.go
B.apply
C.cheer
D.wait
17.
A.Inaddition
B.Forexample
C.Beforelong
D.Asaresult
18.
A.smile
B.speak
C.think
D.move
19.
A.Otherwise
B.So
C.But
D.Therefore
20.
A.day
B.course
C.job
D.camp
21.
A.perfect
B.tough
C.regular
D.potential
22.
A.land
B.quit
C.change
D.keep
23.
A.should
B.must
C.need
D.could
24.
A.practice
B.interview
C.expectation
D.experiment
25.
A.promoted
B.punished
C.selected
D.refused
26.
A.how
B.whether
C.what
D.why
27.
A.save
B.learn
C.lose
D.regret
28.
A.scheduled
B.cancelled
C.mentioned
D.gave
29.
A.inspired
B.impressed
C.touched
D.puzzled
30.
A.doubted
C.forgotten
D.known
31.
A.challenging
B.reasonable
C.traditional
D.significant
32.
A.track
B.motto
C.belief
D.purpose
33.
A.only
B.exactly
C.properly
D.immediately
34.
A.curious
B.nervous
C.disappointed
D.interested
35.
A.better
B.easier
C.higher
D.crazier
第三部分 基础知识和书面表达
第一节单句语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
36.Officialsbelievethatmorethanonepersonis________（blame）forthebigfire.
37.Shewon’tgotoTom’spartyunless_______（invite）.
38.—WheredidyoubuytheT-shirt?
—Itwasintheshoppingmall_______mymotherworks.
39.There______（be）nobuses,wehadtowalkthere.
40.Young______Tomis,hehasbeentomanycountries.
41.Hardly_______hearrivedhomewhenitbegantorain.
42.________itraintomorrow,wewouldn’tgotothepark.
43.Atfirstmynewsurroundingsweredifficultto_________（tolerate）.
44.Pleasekeepyourseatbelt________（fasten）whiletheseat-beltlightison.
45.Isawaboy_____（jump）intotheriveryesterday.
第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
Mr.Wanghasashopinthecenterofthetownwhereallkindsofcarsaresold.Theseyearshehasbeenverysuccessfulinbusiness.Heboughta46.__________（furnish）houseandoftenholdsparties.Nowheiswell-knowninthetown.
Butoneevening,whenhewasdancingataparty,he47._________（call）out.Therewereafewpolicemen48.__________（wait）intheroom.Itwaseasyforhim49.__________（understand）whytheywerewaitingforhimthere.Hewassoonputinprison.50.__________（lie）inthecoldandwetwardmadehimsleeplessuntildawn.Thenextmorningtheman51.__________（share）thesameroomaskedhim,“Whyareyouinhere?
”
“Ihaveashop52.__________（sell）cars,”answeredMr.Wang.“Ioftenbuysomeoldcarswithlittlemoney.Irepairthemandthengivethemanothercoatofpaintandsellthemat53.__________highprice.”
“Idon’tthinkyoubreakthelaw,”saidtheman.
“Ipaid500dollarsforacarthedaybeforeyesterdayandsolditfor3,000dollars.”
“Wasita（n）54.__________（steal）car?
”
“Evenworse,”Mr.Wangsaid55._________（sad）.“Itwasapolicecar!
”
第三节单句改错（每句有一处错误；共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
58.Icouldn’tmakemyselfhearonaccountofthenoise.
60.Exhaustedly,Islidintobedandfellfastasleep.
61.Onthemountainstandstwotemples.
62.Cantherobotstakeplaceofhumanbeingsinthefuture?
63.Ikeepthedictionarynearmydeskforconvenient.
65.Thesecondthingsuggestedthatpeopleshouldabsorbedthisdiseaseintotheirbodieswiththeirmeals.
第四节短文改错（每小题1.5分；满分15分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。
文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。
每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：
在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：
把多余的词用斜线（﹨）划掉。
修改：
在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：
1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
第五节书面表达（满分20分）
请以书信的形式用英语向你的好朋友Tom介绍你的爸爸或妈妈。
内容包括：
1.外貌特点；2.性格特点；
3.他（她）做过的最让你感动的一件事情；
注意：
1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
高二英语参考答案
阅读理解
1-4 DCAB5-7CDC8-10ADB
七选五
11-15.GFEBC
完形填空
16-20.ABDCC21-25.AADBD26-30.BCABC31-35.DDBCA
单句语法填空
36.toblame37.invited38.where39.being40.as/though41.had42.Should43.tolerate44.fastened45.jump
语法填空
46.furnished47.wascalled48.waiting49.to
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