届广东省肇庆市高三第三次统一检测英语试题 解析版.docx

届广东省肇庆市高三第三次统一检测英语试题 解析版.docx

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届广东省肇庆市高三第三次统一检测英语试题解析版

试卷类型：

A

本试卷共8页，卷面满分120分。

考试用时120分钟。

注意事项：

1.本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。

答卷前，考生务必

将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号和座位号填写在答题卡上。

因测试不考听

力，第I卷从第二部分的“阅读理解”开始，试题序号从“21”开始。

2.回答第I卷时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号

涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。

写在本试卷上

无效。

3.回答第II卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。

写在本试卷上无效。

4.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第I卷

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Ifyouliketastingfoodfromdifferentcountries,herearesomeeventsyoushouldn’tmissinNewYorkCitythisyear.

ChinatownRestaurantWeek---March14-30

Variousmealswillbeofferedfor$18.88perpersonatparticipatingChinatownrestaurantssuchasGoldenUnicorn,NomWahTeaParlor,HKWontonGarden,PhoGrand,RedEggandShanghaiGourmet.PekingDuckHousewillofferaspecialatlunchonly.

MoreInfo:

MartiniWeek---March15-30

MartiniWeekisatwo-week-longcelebrationofAmerica’sproudestinvention.Itwillbeheldat23barsandrestaurantsacrossthetown.They’llbeofferingtheirownuniquespecialitiesatlowprices.ChoosefromplacesincludingAvaLounge,Beaumarchais,Catch,Abe&Arthur’s.SonsofEssex,BounceSportingClub,AspenSocial,Revel,Rayuela,andmore.

MoreInfo:

MalaysianRestaurantWeek---June18-24

Malaysianrestaurantswilloffervarious$20.12meals,whileAsian-influencedrestaurantswillfeatureaspeciallimited-time-onlymenuinspiredbythecountry’sspecialflavors.ParticipatingrestaurantsincludeFattyCrab,Michelin-starredLaut,PenangandSpiceMarket.

MoreInfo:

ItalianRestaurantWeek---June26-July6

CelebrateNewYorkCity’sfifthItalianRestaurantWeek---theItalianDineOut.The11-dayeventwillofferspecialdiscountedlunchanddinnerpricesof$23atNewYorkCity’smostauthenticItalianrestaurants.Sponsored（赞助）bytheItalianTradeCommission,theItalianDineOutoffersdinersspecial3-coursemenusforlunchanddinner.

MoreInfo:

BelgianRestaurantWeek---July21-28

Thisisyourchancetoenjoytastymulti-coursemealsandsomeoftheworld’sfinestbeers.TheBelgianrestaurantsinNYbringyouamazingcuisinesandgreatbeersduringaweek-longcelebrationofBelgianfood.

MoreInfo:

I’msureyou’llhaveagreattimeduringtheevents.Remember:

don’teattoomuchforthesakeofyouhealth.

21.Toenjoyan$18.88supperduringChinatownRestaurantWeek,youprobablyshouldavoidgoingto_________.

A.HKWontonGardenB.NomWahTeaParlor

C.GoldenUnicornD.PekingDuckHouse

22.WhichwebsiteshouldyouvisittofindmoreabouttheeventtotakeplaceonMarch15-30?

A.B.

C.D.

23.IfyouloveeatingatMichelin-starredLaut,you’dmostprobablyexpect_________.

A.MartiniWeekB.ItalianRestaurantWeek

C.MalaysianRestaurantWeekD.ChinatownRestaurantWeek

24.WhichofthefollowingisafeatureoftheBelgianRestaurantWeek?

A.BringingyoufreeChinesefood.B.ProvidingauthenticItalianfood.

C.Havingaspeciallimited-time-onlymenu.

D.Offeringsomeoftheworld’sfinestbeers

答案

21.D

22.B

23.C

24.D

考点：

餐饮类阅读。

B

NoonecandenyChina’seffortstoreachforthesky.

Atonekilometerhigh,thetwoPhoenixTowersplannedforWuhan,thecapitalofHubeiprovinceincentralChina,willbethetallestintheworldifcompletedonschedulein2017.

Thetowerswillalsobepink,crazilyfuturisticandenvironmentallyfriendly.

Designedtositonanislandinalake,thelargestofthetowerswillstand172meterstallerthanBurjKhalifainDubai.

“WewereaskedtocreateaniconicbuildingforWuhan,whichembodiesastrongenvironmentalandsocialcontentaswellasreflectingChinesetradition,”LaurieChetwoodofUK-baseddesignfirmChetwoodsArchitectstoldCNN.

Thedesignisinspiredbydualism（二元论）inChineseculture-thetraditionalChinesephoenixsymbolofthetwobirds,FengandHuang,aswellastheideaofyinandyang.

FengandHuang,orphoenix,areapairofmythicalbirdsinChineseculturetraditionallyusedtodenoteroyalty.

Threelargespherescontainingrestaurantswillbeaccessibleviasuspended“skywalks”betweenthetwotowers.

Thespheres“representplanetsorbitingthetowers”,accordingtothedesigners.

Thelargerbuildingwillalsohavetheunlikelyboastofhousingtheworld’stallestkaleidoscope（万花筒）drivenbyawindturbine（涡轮机）.

Acommercialsquareatthetowers’basewillmeetChina’sgrowingdemandforculturaltourism.

“You’llhaveaFrenchstreet,aJapanesestreet,aTurkishstreet,andsoforth…toallowpeopletoseetheworldwithoutnecessarilyhavingtoleaveChina,”ChetwoodtoldtheGuardian.

Thetowersaredesignedtohavegreenfeaturessuchaspollution-absorbingsurfacestofilterthecity’sairaswellastechnologytofilterthewater.

Thetowersaredesignedtobeabletoproduceenoughpowertofulfilltheirownneedsandthoseofneighboringareas.

“IfyouworkintheUK,ifyoucomeupwithanythingthat’soffthewall（有点出格的）orslightlyoutthere,yousortofgetkickedback,”Chetwoodsaid.“InChinaitgoestheotherway-theyaskforabitmore.That’sastimulatingexperienceforadesigner.”

25.WhichofthefollowingaboutthetwoPhoenixTowersisTRUE?

A.TheirinspirationcomesfromChineseculture.

B.Atpresenttheyarethetallestintheworld.

C.Theywillbesurroundedbythreeground-levelspheres.

D.Peoplewillhaveatasteofforeignflavorsinsidethespheres.

26.AccordingtoLaurieChetwoodinthelastparagraph,China’sresponsetonewideasis_________.

A.doubtfulB.negativeC.cautiousD.enthusiastic

27.Thisarticlefocusesonthe_________ofthetwoPhoenixTowers.

A.appearancesB.constructionC.featuresD.height

28.Whichwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.ThePhoenixTowers:

Pinkandcontroversial.

B.ThePhoenixTowers:

Supertallandgreen.

C.ThePhoenixTowers:

WorkofaGreatArchitect.

D.ThePhoenixTowers:

WorkofChina-UKcooperation.

答案

25.A

26D

27.C

28.B

【解析】

试题分析：

文章主要讲述了有关“凤凰塔”的特点。

，如：

环保，吸取了中国传统文化的内容，2017年建成后是世界上最高的等。

25.A考察细节理解题。

根据文意Thedesignisinspiredbydualism（二元论）inChineseculture-thetraditionalChinesephoenixsymbolofthetwobirds,FengandHuang,aswellastheideaofyinandyang可知“凤凰塔”的设计来源于中古传统文化，所以答案是A。

26D考察细节理解题。

根据文章最后一段可知中方对于新想法的态度是积极的，所以答案是D。

27.C考察主旨大意。

文章主要讲述了有关“凤凰塔”的特点。

，如：

环保，吸取了中国传统文化的内容等，所以答案是C。

28.B考察主旨大意。

根据文意“凤凰塔”吸取了中国传统文化的内容，2017年建成后是世界上最高的，可知答案是B。

考点：

建筑类阅读。

C

Forthousandsofyears,peoplethoughtofglassassomethingbeautifultolookat.Onlyrecentlyhavetheycometothinkofitassomethingtolookthrough.Storesdisplaytheirgoodsinlargeglasswindows.Glassbottlesandjarsthatholdfoodanddrinkallowustoseethecontents.Glassisusedtomakeeyeglasses,microscopes,telescopes,andmanyotherextremelyusefulandnecessaryobjects.

UntiltheSecondWorldWar,mostoftheglassusedforopticalinstrumentswasimportedfromEurope.However,duringthewarAmericanscouldnotgetEuropeanglass,andtheywereforcedtomaketheirown.Asaresult,newkindsofglassesweredevelopedthathadbeenpreviouslyunknown.Theseneweffectswereachievedbymixingotherchemicalelementswiththesand.Someofthesenewglassesareverystrongandcanresistmanykindsofshocks.LegendhasitthataveryhardglasswasinventedbyaRomanwhoshowedhisdiscoverytotheEmperor.WhentheEmperorsawtheglasshefearedthatitwouldbecomemorevaluablethangoldandsliver,makinghistreasureworthless.Therefore,hehadtheglassmakerkilled,andthesecretwasnotdiscoveredagainforhundredsofyears.

Inthepresentcentury,safetyglasswasinventedforuseinmoderncarsandplanes.Safetyglassismadebyplacingalayerofplasticbetweentwolayersofplateglass.Whentheoutsidelayerofglassisbroken,thepiecesdonotscatterandinjurepeople.Someglassofthetypeisstrongenoughtoresistbullets.

Althoughinrecentyearsplasticshavereplacedglassunderconditionswhereglassmightbeeasilybroken,therearenewusesbeingdeveloped,forthegreatestadvantageofglassisthatitscomponentpartsareinexpensiveandcanbefoundallovertheworld.

29.Withthepassageoftime,glass_________.

A.isregardedastransparent

B.isnolongerseenasdecoration

C.isusedtomakethingslookpleasant

D.iswidelyusedtoreplacesteelinmakingcontainers

30.WhydidAmericansmaketheirownglassduringtheSecondWorldWar?

A.Thewarblockedthewayofglassimport.

B.TheyrefusedtousetheEuropeanglass.

C.TheglassmadeinEuropewasoutofdate.

D.Theywereabletomakeanewkindofglass.

31.Bytellingthelegend,theauthorwantsto_________.

A.provethattheRomanwasthefirstinventorofhardglass

B.supportthattheAmericanswereascleverastheRomans

C.givesomeinterestinginformationabouthardglass

D.provideahistoricaleventconcernedwithhardglass

32.Newusesofglassarebeingdevelopedonthegroundthat_________.

A.glassisnotassafeasplastics

B.glassisnotasstronganddurableasplastics

C.glassiseasilyobtainableandinexpensive

D.glassismoreandmorewidelyused

答案

29.B

30A

31.C

32.C

【解析】

试题分析：

文章主要讲述了玻璃的发展史。

29.B考察细节理解题。

根据文意可知玻璃发展到现代，其用途已经不仅仅局限在装饰方面，所以答案是B。

30A考察细节理解题。

根据文意However,duringthewarAmericanscouldnotgetEuropeanglass,andtheywereforcedtomaketheirown可知美国在二战期间自己研制玻璃的原因是世界大战阻止了玻璃的进口，所以答案是A。

31.C考察细节理解题。

根据文意LegendhasitthataveryhardglasswasinventedbyaRomanwhoshowedhisdiscoverytotheEmperor.WhentheEmperorsawth