最新湖州市中考英语真题及答案 精品.docx

最新湖州市中考英语真题及答案 精品.docx

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最新湖州市中考英语真题及答案精品

浙江省2018年初中毕业生学业考试

（湖州市）

英语试题卷

卷I

说明：

本卷共五大题，61小题，满分71分。

一、听力（本题有15小题，其中1--10小题每题l分，11--15小题每题2分，共20分）

第一节：

听小对话，选择图片。

请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择符合对话内容的图片。

对话仅读一遍。

1.Whatwouldthemanliketohave?

2.Howmucharetheoranges?

3.Whatwilltheweatherbeliketomorrow?

4.Whattimedoestheboyusuallygotoschool?

5.WheredidMikegolastweek？

第二节：

听长对话，回答问题。

请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项．对话听两遍。

下面一段较长对话，回答第6～7两小题。

6.Whoisthewomanlookingfor?

A.Herdaughter.B.Herson.C.Hermother.

7.Whatcoloristhedress?

A.Blue.B.White.C.Blueandwhite.

听下面一段较长对话，回答8~10三小题。

8.WhydidthemangotoSydney?

A.Tohaveatrip.B.Tovisithisfriends.C.TostudyEnglish.

9.Howlongdidthemanstaythere?

A.Abouthalfayear.B.Aboutoneyear.C.Abouttwoyears.

10.Wheredidthemanstay?

A.Inaschool.B.Withafamily.C.Atahotel.

第三节：

听独白，请根据独自的内容，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项，完成下面的表格。

独白读两遍。

InformationaboutaTrip

Wheretogo

11

Howtogothere

12

Howfar

13

Whattovisitafterlunch

14

Whentocomeback

15

11.A.ShanghaiB.NanjingC.Hangzhou

12.A.bybikeB.bybusC.onfoot

13.A.58kilometersB.68kilometersC.78kilometers

14.A.asciencemuseumB.anaquariumC.anamusementpark

15.A.4:

00B.4:

30C.5:

30

二、单项填空（本题有10小题，每小题l分，共10分）

请从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项·

16.--John,mayIuseyourcar?

1wanttogotothelibrary.

--Sure.Hereiskey.

A.aB.anC.theD./

17.--Hello!

IsthatJennyspeaking?

--Sorry,I’mafraidyou'vegotthewrong__.

A.numberB.nameC.addressD.message

18.–Who’sthatmansunglasses?

--He’sJackDing.I’vejustgotanautographfromhim.

A.onB.forC.ofD.with

19.---Shallwegoforapicnictomorrow?

---Well,italltheweather.

A,belongstoB.happensto

C.dependsonD.concentrateson

20.---Howdoyouliketheshortplay?

--Funny,themusicofitisnotsogood.

A.soB.thoughC.orD.because

21.--Wouldyoumindspeakingmoreslowly?

Icanhardlyyou.

---Ofcoursenot.

A.readB.followC.missD.match

22.IwastoldtomeetMr.Whiteattheairport.ButIdon’tknowhewillarrive.

A.whenB.howC.whereD.why

23.Mynewneighborissothatheenjoysmeetingandtalkingtopeople.

A.shyB.outgoingC.quietD.smart

24.Juliaisn'tgoingtothecinemawithusbecauseshethefilm.

A,seesB.sawC.willseeD.hasseen

25.---Haven’tseenyouforages,Mike.?

---Prettygood!

Everythinggoeswell.

A.WhatareyoudoingB.Howareyou

C.How’sitgoingD.What’swrong

三、完形填空（本题有15小题，每小题l分，共15分）

阅读下面短文，理解其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。

Georgelivedwithhissickmotherinapoorvillage.

Onebrightsunny26inJuly,hewentearlytotheforesttwomilesaway.Hewasaskedto27somewoodfromunderthetrees.Afterworkinghardforhalfaday,helookedaroundfora28placetorestandeathislunch.Suddenlysomefineredwild29caughthiseyes.

"Howgoodthesewillbewithmybreadandbutter!

"thoughtGeorge.Heatoncebeganto30allthestrawberrieshecouldfindandsatdownbytheriver,readytoenjoythem.

Thenjustashewasliftingthe31strawberrytohismouth,hethoughtofhismother."ShallI32themforher?

"saidhe,thinkinghowmuchtheywouldmake33happy,yetstilllookingatthemwithlonging（渴望的）eyes.

"Iwilleathalf,andtaketheotherhalftoher,"saidhe.Thenhedividedthestrawberriesintotwo.34hefoundeachhalflookedsosmallthatheputthemtogetheragain.

"Iwillonlytasteone."Thenseeingthathehadtakenthebiggest,heputitbackFinallyhe35themcarefullywithsomeleaves,decidingtokeepthemall36hismother.

Whenthesunwasbeginningtogodown,Georgewenthome.37happyhefeltthathehadallhisstrawberriesforhissickmother,The38hecametohishome,thelesshewishedtotastethem.Assoonashearrived,herantohis39andhappilyofferedhiswildstrawberries.Tearsineyes,sheputherhandonhisheadandsaid40,"Andyoukeptthemforyoursickmother,didyou?

Godwillblessyouforallthis,mychild."

CouldtheeatingofthestrawberrieshavegivenGeorgehalfthehappinesshefeltatthismoment?

26.A.morningB.noonC.afternoonD.night

27.A.setupB.pickupC.putupD.giveup

28.A.hotB.darkC.coolD.noisy

29.A.applesB.strawberriesC.pearsD.peaches

30.A.buyB.growC.makeD.collect

31.A.firstB.lastC.otherD.next

32.A.cutB.peelC.sellD.keep

33.A.himB.themC.herD.it

34.A.ButB.SoC.IfD.Or

35,A.showedB.lockedC.coveredD.washed

36,A.toB,fromC,forD.on

37.A.WhatB.HowC.WhyD.Whether

38.A.nearerB.fartherC.longerD.later

39.A.fatherB.sisterC.friendD.mother

40.A.angrilyB.lovinglyC.worriedlyD.politely

四、阅读理解（本题有15小题，其中41～47小题每题l分，48—55小题每题2分，共23分）

阅读下面短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

（A）

Helenisateenagerwhohasgrowingproblems.Shepostsherproblemsonherblogandgetsalotofadvicefromotherbloggers.

Helen:

Myparentsareannoying.TheyneverstopgoingonabouthowIshouldkeepmyroomtidy,keepmyhairtidyandwearsmartclothes.Theyevenmakemedothewashing-upafterdinnereverynight!

Noneofmyfriendshavegotsuchparents.WhatshouldIdo?

Whydoyouthinkyou'retheonlyonewithparentslikethat?

Allparentsarethesame.Theywantustolooklikethem.Sometimesit'sreallyannoying.Theydon'tunderstandthatfashionshavechangedinthelast30years!

Tom,Canada

Hi,Helen.Ithinkyoushoulddowhatyourparentsask.They'remucholderthanyouandyoushouldtaketheiradvice.It'stheirhouseyouliveinandtheirmoneyyouspend.

Emily,NewZealand,

Helen,whyshouldyourparentsdoallthewashing-up?

Youshouldhelparoundthehouse---it'sonlyfair.

Simon,Scotland

Idon'tseewhyyouaresounhappy.Yourparentsactlikethatbecauseyouaretheonetheyloveandcareabout.Wesharehouseworkinmyfamily.Ievenwashthecarformyfather.AndIgetpaidforthat.

Victoria.Australia

41.FromtheblogweknowthatHelenhasproblemswithher.

A.parentsB.friendsC.schoolworkD.holidayplan

42.--getsmoneybywashinghis（her）father'sear.

A.HelenB.EmilyC.TomD.Victoria

43.--ofthe4blottershavedifferentopinionsfromHelen.

A.OneB.TwoC.ThreeD.Four

（B）

InAmericanhistory,BenjaminFranklinwasveryfamous.HewasaleaderoftheAmericanRevolutionagainstEnglishrule.Hewasalsoascientist,inventorandwriter.Andhewasevenwell-knownforhisproverbs（谚语）.Someofthemarestillusedtoday,likethisone:

"Earlytobedandearlytorisemakesamanhealthy,wealthyandwise."Andanotheroneis"Apennysawedisapennyearned",whichmeansthatmeansmoneyshouldnotbewasted.

Americansliketouseproverbs,whichhavedeepmeanings.HereisaninterestingcollectionofproverbsthatAmericansuse.Somepeoplesay"Absencemakestheheartgrowfonder."Thismeansyoulovesomeoneevenmorewhenheorsheisfaraway.

Anotherproverbsays"Loveisblind."Inotherwords,whenyouareinlovewithsomeone,youmayrefusetoseeanythingbadaboutthatperson.

Hereisanotherpopularsayingaboutlove:

"Thewaytoaman’sheartisthroughhisstomach."Somepeoplebelievethatawomancanwinaman'sloveifsheprepareshisfavoritefoods.

Somepeopleonlywanttolovesomeonewhoisverygood-looking.Youmighttellthemthat“Beautyisonlyskindeep."Yourgirlfriendmaybelovelytolookat,butshemayalsohavesomebadqualities（品质）.Ormaybeyourboyfriendisawonderfulperson,butnotgood-looking.Sowhatapersonlookslikeisnotreallyimportant.

Intheend,wemustsay,"Allgoodthingsmustcometoanend."Makeanothercollectionofproverbsifyoulike.Anyway,"Actionsspeakslouderthanwords."

44.Howmanyproverbsaboutlovearementionedinthepassage?

A.3.B.4.C.6.D.7.

45.Ifsomeonesaystoyou"Apennysavedisapennyearned",hemeansyoushould

A.havesportsB.takeavacation

C.savemoneyD.getapart-timejob

46.Whichproverbisalmostthesameastheone:

"Neverjudgeapersonbyhislooks"?

A.Loveisblind.B.Allgoodthingscometoanend.

C.Beautyisonlyskindeep.D.Absencemakestheheartgrowfonder.

47.Whatisthepassageabout?

A.Love.B.Proverbs.

C.BenjaminFranklin.D.Americanhistory.

（C）

ChristopherWalshfromDurham,Englandwasgiventhe"BraveChildoftheYear"awardforsavinghisfamilymembersfromwaterearlierthisNovember.

LastnightChristopher'smothersatandwatchedproudlyasheandotherninekidsweregivenawardsbytheirfavoritefootballstarstohonortheirbravebehaviorsinthepastyear.

Christopherwasinthecarwithhismother,father,sisterRosie,andbrotherMac,whenhisfatherdrovecarelesslyintoariver.Thefamily’searfelldownwithitswheelsup.Christopher,12yearsold,swamthroughabrokenwindowandgotoutintothefreshair.Thenhesawtherestofhisfamilywerestillinthecar—inthewater.Hetookadeepbreath（呼吸）andswamhacktosaveMacfirst,andthenRosie.Christophersaid:

"Ididn'tthinkmuchandonlyknewIhadtogetthemout.Iwasterrified,butitwasallhappeningsofast,andIdidn'treallythinkaboutthedanger."

ChristopherhelpedMacoutandthenswambacktogetnon-swimmerRosie,whowasunderthecoldwaterinthecar.Christopherhadtofeelforherseatbeltbecausehecouldnotseeanything.Hetooktheseatbeltoffher,andthenwentupforair.Finallyhewentbacktopullheroutofthecar.

HismotherBerylsaid:

"WhenIgottothesideoftheriverandlookedback,IthoughtChristopherandRosiehadlosttheirlives.ThenIsawhimcomeupoutofthewaterlikeadolphin,andh