河南省郑州市中考英语模拟真题含答案.docx

河南省郑州市中考英语模拟真题含答案.docx

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河南省郑州市中考英语模拟真题含答案

河南省郑州市中考英语模拟试题

（含答案）

一、阅读单选

Spider-Man:

FarFromHome

TheonlyfilmthatisofficiallyconfirmedbyMarvelStudiosisSpider-Man:

FarFromHome.Thefilmisnotonlyasequelto2017'sSpider-Man:

HomecomingledbyTomHolland,butalsowillbethefirstmovietocomeoutafterAvengers4.

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BlackWidow

ScarlettJohanssonisfinallygettingaBlackWidowsolomovie.She'sbeenplayingNatashaRomanoffsinceIronMan2in2010,butitwilltakeMarvelStudiosnearlyadecadetolethershineonherown.TheBlackWidowmovieiswrittenbyJacSchaeffer,whoappearstohavegottenherfootinthedoorwithMarvelthroughworkonCaptainMarvel.

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TheEternals

MarvelStudiosisturninglesserknowncharactersintogiantones.andallsignspointtoTheEternalsbeingtheirnexttry.BasedontheJackKirbycreation,TheEternalswillfollowanancientraceofthesamename.

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BlackPanther2

OneofMarvel'sbiggesthitsofPhase3andofall-timewasBlackPantheranditisnosurprisethatBlackPanther2issettobeastapleofMarvel'sPhase4.AlthoughitwaslongsaidthatRyanCooglerwouldreturntodirect,hisinvolvementinthesequelwasupintheairformonths.

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根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

WordBank

MarvelStudios漫威影业

sequel续集

Phase阶段

staple主要作品

1．WhichisthefirstMovieofMarvelStudiosafterAvengers4？

A．BlackWidow.B．BlackPanther2.

C．Spider-Man:

Homecoming.D．Spider-Man:

FarFromHome.

2．WhohasplayedNatashaRomanoff？

A．JackKirby.B．RyanCoogler.C．TomHolland.D．ScarlettJohansson.

3．WhichmoviewillbethemainworkofMarvel'sPhase4?

A．CaptainMarvel.B．IronMan2C．BlackPanther2.D．Spider-Man:

Homecoming.

4．Whatcanwelearnfromthetext？

A．TherewasanancientracecalledEternals.

B．JacSchaeffer'sfirstworkwithMarvelStudiosisBlackWidow.

C．BlackPanther2willbethebiggesthitofPhase3ofMarvelStudios.

D．Spider-Man:

HomecomingisthefirstmovietocomeoutafterAvengers4.

5．Whereisthetextmostprobablyfrom？

A．Onatouristbook.B．Onamoviewebsite.

C．Onasportsmagazine.D．Onaneducationprogram.

Howoftendoyouletotherpeople'srudeactionschangeyourmood?

Doyouletabaddriveroranimpolitewaitermakeyourdayamess?

However,themarkofyourwisereplytotheactionsishowquicklyyoucancomebacktosmilingatthem.Sixteenyearsago,IlearnedthislessoninthebackofataxiinNewYork.

Weweredrivingfastintherightlanewhensuddenly,ablackcarjumpedoutofaparkingspacerightinfrontofus.Mytaxidriversteppedonthebrakesashardaspossible,andatthenextmomentourcarstoppedjustoneinchfromthebackoftheothercar.

Icouldn'tbelievewhathappenednext.Thedriverofthecarturnedhisheadaroundandstartedshoutingbadwords.Butthenhere'swhatreallysurprisedme.Mytaxidriverjustsmiledandwavedattheguy.Isaid,"Whydidyoujustdothat?

Thisguynearlykilledus!

"HetoldmewhatInowremember"ThelawofthegarbageTruck".

Hesaid,"Likegarbagetrucks,manypeoplerunaroundfullofgarbage,fullofanger,andfullofregret.Astheirgarbageincreasesmoreandmore,theylookforaplacetopourit.Ifyouletthem,they'llpouritonyou.Sowhensomeonewantstopouritonyou,don'tfeelhurt.Justsmile,wave,andmoveon.Youwillbehappier."

Istartedthinking:

howoftendoIletGarbageTrucksrunrightoverme?

AndhowoftendoItaketheirgarbageandspreadittootherpeople?

ThenIknewclearlywhatIshoulddo.

IbegantoseeGarbageTrucks.Iseethebadmoodpeoplearecarrying.Iseethemcomingtopourit.Andlikemytaxidriver,Idon'tfeelhurt.Ijustsmile,wave,andmoveon.

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

WordBank

lane车道

brakes刹车

waved挥手致意

garbage垃圾

6．Whydidthedriverwaveattheguy？

A．Becauseheknewtheguy.

B．Becausehewasveryangry.

C．Becausehewantedtodrawtheguy'sattention.

D．Becausehedidn'twanttobeapersonlikethat.

7．Fromwhomdidtheauthorlearnthelesson？

A．Abaddriver.B．Ataxidriver.

C．Animpolitewaiter.D．Agarbagetruckdriver.

8．Whatdoestheunderlinedwords"GarbageTrucks"referto（指的是）?

A．Trucksthatcarrygarbage.B．Peoplewhodrivegarbagetrucks.

C．Peoplewhoareinabadmood.D．Peoplewhothrowgarbagearound.

9．Ifsomeoneisrudetoyou,whatisprobablyawisereply？

A．Fightbackimmediately.B．Justsmileandmoveon.

C．Acceptitandberudetothenext.D．Askhimforthereasonthatheissorude.

10．Whichofthefollowingwordsbestdescribethetaxidriver？

A．Wiseandgenerous.B．Braveandclever.

C．Afraidandcautious.D．Outgoingandfriendly.

AlotofetiquetteconsiderationshappenwhendininginChina.Therearesomespecialdifferencesintablemannersfromwesterncountries.

Arounddiningtableismorepopularthanasquareone.Asmanypeoplewhocanbeseatedcomfortablyarounditconvenientlyfaceoneanother.Theguestofhonorisalwaysseatedtotherightofthehost;thenextinlinewillsitonhisleft.Guestsshouldbeseatedafterthehost'sinvitation,anditisimpolitetoseatguestsattheplacewherethedishesareserved.

Diningmayonlybeginoncethehostandallhisguestsareseated.Thehostshouldactivelytakecareofallhisguests,invitingthemtoenjoytheirmeal.

OnatypicalChinesediningtabletherearealwaysacup,abowlonasmalldish,togetherwiththechopsticksandspoons.Dishesarealwayspresentedinthecenterofthetable.

Apartfromsoup,alldishesshouldbeeatenwithchopsticks.TheChineseareparticularabouttheuseofchopsticks.Therearemanyno-no'ssuchastwiddlingwithchopsticks,usingthemtostirupthefood,gesturingwiththem,orpointingthematothers.Neverstickchopsticksinthecenterofrice,asthisisthewaytosacrificeandisthereforeconsideredtobeunlucky.Usepublicchopsticksinsomespecialdishes.

Keepyourdiningpaceinaccordwithotherpeople.Neversmokewhendining.

Formaldiningisalwaysaccompaniedbytea,beerordistilledspirits.Theonewhositsclosesttotheteapotorwinebottleshouldpourthemforothersfromtheseniortothejunior.Andwhenotherpeoplefillyourcuporglass,youshouldexpressyourthanks.Guestscannotpourteaorwinethemselves.

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

WordBank

etiquette礼节

square方型的

twiddling玩弄

stir搅拌

sacrifice供奉

spirit白酒

11．WhyistheroundtablepreferredwhendinninginChina?

A．Becauseroundtablelooksnice.

B．Becauseroundtablecanseatmorepeople.

C．Becauseitisconvenienttoservethedishes.

D．Becauseitismorecomfortableforpeopletositandtalktoeachother.

12．Whatdoestheword"his"referto（指的是）?

A．Thejunior.B．Thesenior.C．Thehost.D．Theguestofhonor.

13．Whatcanwelearnfromthetext？

A．Dishesarealwayspresentedinthecenterofthetable.

B．Theguestofhonorisalwaysseatedtotheleftofthehost.

C．Theguestwhofinishesthemealfirstcanleavebyhimself.

D．OnatypicalChinesediningtabletherearealwayschopsticks,knivesandspoons.

14．Whichistherightwaytousechopsticks？

A．Gesturewithchopsticks.

B．Usethemtostirupthefood.

C．Stickchopsticksinthecenterofrice.

D．Usepublicchopsticksforsomespecialdishes.

15．What'sthebesttitleforthetext?

A．Choosearightseat.B．Nevereattoofast.

C．Chinesetablemanners.D．Howtousechopsticks.

二、补全短文5选5

TheInternetisahugepartofmanypeople'severydaylives.It'sfun,useful,andinformative,butitcanalsobedangerous,nomatterhowsafeyoufeelwhilebrowsing.BygettingintothehabitofusinggoodInternetsafetypractices,youcanprotectyourinformationandyouridentityforyearstocome.

16．

Whenyou'recreatingapasswordforyouraccount,makesuretoincludeamixofnumbers,symbols,andletters,bothuppercaseandlowercase.Avoidusingthesamepasswordsfordifferentaccounts.It'shardertoremember,butitwillkeepyourinformationmuchsafer.

17．

Keepingyoursocialmediaprofilesprivatecanmakeitharderforstrangerstocontactyouonlineorgetyourinformation.Chooseanoptionthatmakesyourinformationvisibletoonlyyouoryourfriends.

18．

Ifyou'reevensomewhatfamiliarwiththeInternet,chancesarethatyoucanrecognizebadlinkswhenyouseethem:

badgrammar."clickbait"headlinesorafalselookingwebaddress.Avoidclickingonthesesitesandneverdownloadanythingfromthem.

19．

Whenyou'reshoppingonlineorloggingintoyouronlinebankaccount,checktheURLtomakesureitstartswith"https"insteadof"http."the"s"meansthatthewebsiteissecureandencryptsyourdatasoitcan'tbestolen.

20．

PublicWiFi—likethekindyoumightfindatrestaurants,hotels,orairports—isoftenunsecured,makingiteasierforsomeonetohackintoyourcomputer.Onlyconnecttoanunsecurednetworkifyouabsolutelyhaveto,andbeawareoftherisksitcouldcomewith.

根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺、内容完整。

WordBank

browsing浏览

uppercase大写字母

accounts账户

URI链接

encrypts加密的

A．ProtectingYourpasswords.

B．AvoidClickingonsitesthatlookBad.

C．DoOnlineShoppingonEncryptedSites.

D．UsingSocialMediaandEmailSafely.

E.UseprivateWi-FiNetworks.Neverpublicones.

三、完型填空

OneSundayevening,itwasquitedarkwhenoldStanleywentforhiswalk.Hewas21thesidewalk.Suddenly,hesawawhitecarcomingaroundthecornerata22speed.Itcrashedintoaredcarinthestreet23hewaswalking.Herusheduptothecarstosee24anyonewashurtandneededhelp.

Thetwodriverswere25.

"Youcamearoundthecornertoofast,Iwasjustrestinginmycar!

"onemansaid.

"No!

"saidthedriverofthewh