六年级小学英语外研版版阅读理解试题含答案.docx

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六年级小学英语外研版版阅读理解试题含答案.docx

六年级小学英语外研版版阅读理解试题含答案

一、英语阅读理解训练

1.阅读理解根据短文内容判断句子正误

   Hello,I'mTom.Myfamilyhadagoodtimelastweekend.Letmetellyou.Iwenttothenatureparktoseeanimals.Itookmanypicturesofthem.Theanimalsweresocute.Mymotherdidhouseworkandcookeddinnerathome.Myfatherreadsomenewspapersintheevening.WeatedinnerandwatchedTVtogether.Thatwasfun.Whataboutyou?

Whatdidyoudolastweekend?

(1)omwenttoseeanimalslastweekend.

(2)Tomlikesanimals.

(3)Tom'smomwentshopping.

(4)Tom'sdadreadsomemagazines.

(5)Tom'sfamilyhadagoodtimelastweekend.

【答案】

(1)1

(2)1

(3)0

(4)0

(5)1

【考点】阅读理解

【解析】【分析】大意:

短文讲述了汤姆和家人上周末日常生活。

(1)句意:

汤姆上周末去看了动物。

根据Myfamilyhadagoodtimelastweekend.Iwenttothenatureparktoseeanimals.可知汤姆上周末去看了动物,故答案为正确。

(2)句意:

汤姆喜欢动物。

根据Theanimalsweresocute.可知汤姆喜欢动物,故答案为正确。

(3)句意:

汤姆的妈妈去购物了。

根据Mymotherdidhouseworkandcookeddinnerathome.可知汤姆的妈妈在家做家务和做饭,故答案为错误。

(4)句意:

汤姆的爸爸读了一些杂志。

根据Myfatherreadsomenewspapersintheevening.可知汤姆的父亲晚上看了一些报纸,故答案为错误。

(5)句意:

汤姆的家人上周末玩得很开心。

根据Myfamilyhadagoodtimelastweekend.可知汤姆的家人上周末玩得很开心,故答案为正确。

【点评】本题考查了阅读理解,先翻译短文,然后根据短文内容,判断句子正确或错误。

 

2.阅读理解读下两这封信,回答问题

DearMum,

   Howareyou?

EverydayIhadfunwithmycousins.OnMondaywewenttoarestaurant.Weategoodfood.OnTuesdaywewenttoapark.Wesanganddanced.OnWednesdayweplayedping-pong.OnThursdayweclimbedamountain.Wetookmanypictures.TomorrowI'llbebackhome!

   Missyouanddad.

Love.

John

(1)WhatdidJohndoonMonday?

(2)WheredidJohngoonTuesday?

(3)WhatdidJohndoonTuesday?

(4)DidJohnplaybadmintononWednesday?

(5)DidJohnclimbamountainonThursday?

【答案】

(1)Heategoodfood.

(2)Hewenttoapark.

(3)Hesanganddanced.

(4)No,hedidn't.

(5)Yes,hedid.

【考点】阅读理解

【解析】【分析】这是写给父母,介绍自己一周生活情况的信。

(1)根据短文叙述OnMondaywewenttoarestaurant.Weategoodfood. (周一我们去了饭店。

我们吃了美食。

)可知周一吃美食。

故答案为:

Heategoodfood.

(2)根据短文叙述OnTuesdaywewenttoapark. (周二我们去了公园。

)可知是去了公园。

故答案为:

Hewenttoapark.

(3)根据短文叙述Wesanganddanced.(我们唱歌和跳舞。

)可知是唱歌跳舞。

故答案为:

Hesanganddanced.

(4)根据短文叙述OnWednesdayweplayedping-pong.(在星期三我们打乒乓球。

)可知不是打羽毛球,用否定回答。

故答案为:

No,hedidn't.

(5)根据短文叙述 OnThursdayweclimbedamountain. (周四我们爬山了。

)可知用肯定回答。

故答案为:

Yes,hedid.

【点评】这是考查阅读理解的题目。

首先仔细阅读短文,然后根据题目问题的相关叙述,来回答问题。

 

3.阅读理解阅读理解

   Someanimalscollecttheirwinterfoodintheautumn.Inthewinter,theyjuststayathomeandeatthefoodtheycollectintheautumn.Forexample,squirrelscollectseedsandnuts,andbeaverscollectsticks.

   Manybirdscannotfindfoodinthewinter,sotheyflyfromthenorthtothesouthintheautumn.Theyflybackthenextspring.Forexample,swansandwildgeeseflyawayintheautumn,becausetheycanfindfoodinthewarmsouth.

   Someanimalssleepforalongtimeinthewinter.Theyeatalotoffoodintheautumn.Inthewinter,theydonoteatanything.Theyarehungrywhentheywakeupinthespring.TheyusuallylookforfoodinMarchorApril.Bears,snakesandfrogsaresuchanimals.

   Winteriscoldinmanycountries,butthesesmartanimalscanspenditsafely.

Questions:

(1)Whatdosquirrelscollectforwinterinautumn?

(2)Whyswansandwildgeeseflyawayintheautumn?

(3)Whendoesthesnakelookforfoodwhentheywakeup?

(4)Whichanimalcollecttheirwinterfoodintheautumn?

【答案】

(1)Squirrelscollectseedsandnuts.

(2)Becausetheycanfindfoodinthewarmsouth.

(3)InMarchorApril.

(4)Thesquirrelsandbeavers

【考点】阅读理解

【解析】【分析】大意:

短文讲述了有些动物在秋天采集冬季食物,准备过冬,许多鸟在秋天从北方飞到南方找到食物,有些短文冬眠。

(1)句意:

松鼠在秋天冬天收集什么?

根据Forexample,squirrelscollectseedsandnuts,andbeaverscollectsticks.可知松鼠收集种子和坚果,故答案为Squirrelscollectseedsandnuts.

(2)句意:

为什么天鹅和大雁会在秋天飞走?

根据Manybirdscannotfindfoodinthewinter,sotheyflyfromthenorthtothesouthintheautumn.可知因为他们能在温暖的南方找到食物,故答案为Becausetheycanfindfoodinthewarmsouth.

(3)句意:

当蛇醒来时,它们什么时候寻找食物?

根据TheyusuallylookforfoodinMarchorApril.Bears,snakesandfrogsaresuchanimals.可知三月或四月,故答案为InMarchorApril.

(4)句意:

哪种动物在秋天采集冬季食物?

根据Inthewinter,theyjuststayathomeandeatthefoodtheycollectintheautumn.Forexample,squirrelscollectseedsandnuts,andbeaverscollectsticks.,可知松鼠和海狸,故答案为Thesquirrelsandbeavers

【点评】本题考查了阅读理解,首先通读短文,理解大意;其次阅读题干,根据题干信息找出相关句进行回答。

 

4.阅读理解阅读理解

   ThanksgivingisafamilyholidayinautumninCanadaandtheUSA.InCanada,ThanksgivingisinOctober.IntheUSA,itisinNovember.OnThanksgiving,peoplehaveabigdinnerwiththeirfamily.Theyusuallyeatroastturkeyandotherdeliciousfood.TheyalsotellThanksgivingstoriesandgivethankstotheirfriendsandfamilies.

   InChina,wealsohaveafamilyholidayinautumn.ItisMid-AutumnFestival.Peoplegettogetherwiththeirfamiliestohaveabigdinner,too.Theyeatmooncakes,talkhappilyandenjoylookingatthebeautifulroundmoon.Mooncakesareroundlikethefullmoon.Somepeoplecannotgobackhome,buttheycanlookatthemoonandthinkabouttheirfamilies.

(1)WhenisThanksgiving?

(2)WhatpeopleusuallyeatatThanksgiving?

(3)Whatdoesthemooncakelooklike?

(4)WhatisthecommonpointbetweenThanksgivingandMid-AutumnFestival?

【答案】

(1)InOctoberorNovember.

(2)Theyusuallyeatroastturkeyandotherdeliciousfood.

(3)Mooncakesareroundlikethefullmoon.

(4)Peoplegettogetherhaveabigdinnerwiththeirfamilies.

【考点】阅读理解

【解析】【分析】大意:

短文讲述了感恩节和中秋节。

(1)句意:

感恩节是什么时候?

根据InCanada,ThanksgivingisinOctober.IntheUSA,itisinNovember.可知加拿大或美国,感恩节是在十月或十一月,故答案为InOctoberorNovember.

(2)句意:

感恩节人们通常吃什么?

根据Theyusuallyeatroastturkeyandotherdeliciousfood.可知通常他们吃烤火鸡和其他美味的食物,故答案为Theyusuallyeatroastturkeyandotherdeliciousfood.

(3)句意:

月饼是什么样的?

根据Mooncakesareroundlikethefullmoon.可知月饼圆得像满月,故答案为Mooncakesareroundlikethefullmoon.

(4)句意:

感恩节和中秋节的共同点是什么?

根据OnThanksgiving,peoplehaveabigdinnerwiththeirfamily.Peoplegettogetherwiththeirfamiliestohaveabigdinner,too.可知人们聚在一起,与家人共进晚餐,故答案为Peoplegettogetherhaveabigdinnerwiththeirfamilies.

【点评】本题考查了阅读理解,首先通读短文,理解大意;其次阅读题干,根据题干信息找出相关句进行回答。

 

5.阅读理解阅读理解

   Tinalovessinginganddancing,soonweekendssheusuallygoestoadancingclub.Inthesummer,sheoftengoestothepark.Sometimesshehasapicnicwithherfamily.Inthewinter,sheusuallygoesskating.Sheisverygoodatskating.

   Tinaalsodoeschoresonweekends.ShealsohelpshermothercookdinneronSaturday.Shesometimeshelpsherfathercleanhiscar.Shethinksthat'sfun!

Shealsohastocleanherroom.That'snotfun!

   SometimesTina,Tedandtheirparentsgoouttogether.Theygotoamuseumorartgallery,andthentheygotoeatpizza.ThisweekendTinaisgoingtosingwithBill.BillisgoingtoteachhertosingingaChinesesong.

(1)WhatdoesTinausuallydoonweekends?

(2)WhatchoresdoesTinadoonweekends?

(3)WhatdoesTinadoforfunwithherfamilyonweekends?

(4)WhatisTinagoingtodothisweekend?

【答案】

(1)Sheusuallygoestoadancingclub.Inthesummer,sheoftengoestothepark.Sometimesshehasapicnicwithherfamily.Inthewinter,sheusuallygoesskating.

(2)ShehelpshermothercookdinneronSaturday.Shesometimeshelpsherfathercleanhiscar.Shealsohastocleanherroom.

(3)SometimesTina,Tedandtheirparentsgoouttogether.Theygotoamuseumorartgallery,andthentheygotoeatpizza.

(4)ThisweekendTinaisgoingtosingwithBill.

【考点】阅读理解

【解析】【分析】大意:

短文讲述了蒂娜周末经常做什么事情。

(1)句意:

蒂娜周末通常做什么?

根据 Tinalovessinginganddancing,soonweekendssheusuallygoestoadancingclub.Inthesummer,sheoftengoestothepark.Sometimesshehasapicnicwithherfamily.Inthewinter,sheusuallygoesskating.Sheisverygoodatskating.可知她通常去舞蹈俱乐部。

夏天,她经常去公园。

有时她和家人一起野餐。

冬天,她通常去溜冰,故答案为Sheusuallygoestoadancingclub.Inthesummer,sheoftengoestothepark.Sometimesshehasapicnicwithherfamily.Inthewinter,sheusuallygoesskating.

(2)句意:

蒂娜周末做什么家务?

根据ShealsohelpshermothercookdinneronSaturday.Shesometimeshelpsherfathercleanhiscar.Shethinksthat'sfun!

Shealsohastocleanherroom.可知她星期六帮母亲做饭。

她有时帮父亲洗车。

她还得打扫房间,故答案为ShehelpshermothercookdinneronSaturday.Shesometimeshelpsherfathercleanhiscar.Shealsohastocleanherroom.

(3)句意:

蒂娜周末和家人一起玩什么?

根据 SometimesTina,Tedandtheirparentsgoouttogether.Theygotoamuseumorartgallery,andthentheygotoeatpizza.,可知有时候蒂娜、泰德和他们的父母一起出去。

他们去博物馆或美术馆,然后去吃比萨饼,故答案为SometimesTina,Tedandtheirparentsgoouttogether.Theygotoamuseumorartgallery,andthentheygotoeatpizza.

(4)句意:

蒂娜这个周末打算做什么?

根据ThisweekendTinaisgoingtosingwithBill.BillisgoingtoteachhertosingingaChinesesong.可知这个周末蒂娜将和比尔一起唱歌,故答案为ThisweekendTinaisgoingtosingwithBill.

【点评】本题考查了阅读理解,先翻译短文,然后根据短文内容,写出问句的答语。

 

6.阅读理解根据材料内容判断下列说法的正误

NoticeBoard

FootballClub

   Doyoulikeplayingsports?

Doyoulikeplayingfootball?

Cometoourfootballclub.Seeyouontheplayground.

Dale@

Hiking!

Hiking!

   Whatdoyoudoontheweekends?

Shallwegohiking?

Ineedapartner.

CallEric:

3522987

Shallwesing?

   What'syourhobby?

Doyoulikesinging?

Joinoursingingclub.

Tom@

Let'scooktogether!

   ThereisacookclassonSaturdaysat9am.Doyoulikecooking?

Doyoulikedeliciousfood?

Wecanshare.

CallCindy:

2353267

(1)Daleisinthefootballclub.

(2)Ericneedsapartnertogohikingtogether.

(3)Tomlikesplayingfootball.

(4)ThereisacookclassonSaturdaysat9am.

(5)Cindy'sphonenumberis3523267.

【答案】

(1)1

(2)1

(3)0

(4)1

(5)0

【考点】阅读理解

【解析】【分析】大意:

布告牌,有关戴尔的足球俱乐部,埃里克去远足,汤姆唱歌俱乐部和辛迪烹饪课。

(1)句意:

戴尔在足球俱乐部。

根据FootballClub,Dale@.可知戴尔在足球俱乐部。

故答案为正确。

(2)句意:

埃里克需要一个伙伴一起去远足。

根据Shallwegohi

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