名词性从句练习.docx

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名词性从句练习.docx

名词性从句练习

名词性从句练习

(一)

(宾语从句、表语从句)

一、单项选择

1.Wethinkitnecessary_______weshouldtakeexerciseeveryday.

A.thatB./C.whyD.what

2.Youcanonlybesureof_______youhaveatpresent;youcannotbesureofsomething_______youmightgetinthefuture.(07安徽)

A.that;whatB.whether;whetherC.what;thatD.what;what

3.Withsomanykindsofdessertsondisplayinthatshop,Ididn’tknow_________.

A.whichtochooseB.whichevertochooseC.whichIchooseD.whichIwanttochoose

4.Ihaveneitheracomputernornewspaper.________Idon’tknowthelatestnews.

A.what’sthereasonB.That’swhyC.That’sbecauseD.It’swhy

5.Thesephotographswillshowyou________.

A.whatdoesourvillagelooklikeB.whatourvillagelookslike

C.howdoesourvillagelooklikeD.howourvillagelookslike

6.Canyoumakesure________thegoldring?

A.whereAlicehadputB.wherehadAliceput

C.whereAlicehasputD.wherehasAliceput

7.Thatmustbealongway_______wewere.

A.inwhichB.fromthatC.fromwhereD.fromthere

8.Idon’tmind_______theywillcome.

A.ifornotB.whetherornotC.whetherornoD.iforno

9.Allthestudentswenttosee_______withher.

A.whatthematterwasB.whatwasthematter

C.whatiswrongD.whatwasthewrong

10.Thereason_____hewaslateforschoolwas______hehadtosendhismothertoahospital.

A.that;whyB.why;becauseC.why;thatD.that;because

11.______theoldman’ssonswantedtoknowwas______thegoldhadbeenhidden.

A.That;whatB.What;whereC.What;thatD.What;if

12.Themonitorsuggestedthatwe_______forapicniconSunday.

A.goB.wentC.mustgoD.couldgo

13.Goandgetyourcoat.It’s_______youleftit.

A.thereB.therewhereC.wherethereD.where

14.Theywanttoknow_______dotohelpus.

A.whatcantheyB.whattheycanC.howtheycanD.howcanthey

15.Heaskedme_________tobuildthisplant.

A.howlongithadtakenB.howlongitwastaken

C.howmuchtimedidittakeD.howmuchtimeitwastaken

16.Why!

Ihavenothingtoconfess(坦白).________youwantmetosay?

A.WhatisitthatB.WhatitisthatC.HowisitthatD.Howitisthat

17.Perseverance(毅力)isakindofquality---andthat’s______ittakestodoanythingwell.

A.thatB.whichC.whyD.what

18.---Look!

Someoneiscoming.Guess________.

A.whocanitbeB.whomustitbeC.whoitcanbeD.whoitmustbe

19.---Doyouknow______Mr.Black’saddressis?

---HemayliveatNo.7orNo.17ofBridgeStreet.I’mnotsureof_______.

A.where;whichB.what;whichC.where;whatD.what;where

20.---IdrovetoZhuhaifortheairshowlastweek.

---Isthat________youhadafewdaysoff?

A.whyB.whenC.whatD.where

二、选择合适的连词填空。

(thatifwhetherwhatwhowhomwhosewhichhowwhenwherewhy)

1.Heasked_________dictionaryitwas.

2.Iwonder_________itistrueornot.

3.Thatis________heisworriedabout.

4.Hecan’ttell_______wayheshouldtaketogettoShenzhenNo.2ExperimentalSchool.

5.Iwentinandasked_________theyhadacheapsuit.

6.Doyouknow_________theyarewaitingfor?

7.Payattentionto________theteachersays.

8.Qingdaois_______hewasborn.

9.Thetraditionalviewis_______wesleepbecauseourbrainis“programmed”tomakeusdoso.(that,why,how,what)

10.Withhisworkcompleted,thebusinessmansteppedbacktohisseat,feelingpleased_______hewasamanofaction.(which,that,what,whether)

11.Whatthedoctorsreallydoubtis______mymotherwillrecoverfromtheseriousdiseasesoon.(whether,what,how,why)

12.Whenasked,thenaughtyboyhunghisheadandwasunwillingtotellhismother________hehaddoneintheparkthedaybefore.(that,how,where,what)

13.Ourhometownisquitedifferentfrom________itwasbefore.(that,what,which,where)

14.Theywanttomakeitcleartothepublic________theydoanimportantjob.(when,where,that,which)

15.Youaresayingthateveryoneshouldbeequal,andthisis_______Idisagree.(why,what,where,how)

16.Acomputercanonlydo_______youhaveinstructedittodo.

17._______WangFenglookedaftertheoldwomanawholeyearmovedusall.

18._______wecan’tgetseemsbetterthan______wehave.

19.Theroadiscoveredwithsnow.Ican’tunderstand_______theyinsistongoingbymotorbike.

20.Wecan’tfigureout_______quiteanumberofinsects,birds,andanimalsaredyingout.

21.Amoderncityhasbeensetupin_______wasawastelandtenyearsago.

22.Iknownothingaboutthematterexcept_______youtoldme.

23.Iknownothingabouthimexcept________heisfromBeijing.

24.Ithinkit’syourfaultand________youaretoblame.

25.Wearetalkingabout________weshouldaccepthissuggestion.

 

名词性从句练习

(二)

主语从句练习

单项选择

1.________makesmistakesmustcorrectthem.

A.WhatB.ThatC.WhoeverD.Whatever

2.Itworriedherabit____herhairwasturninggrey.

A.whileB.thatC.ifD.for

3.Whenandwhyhecamehere________yet.

A.isnotknownB.arenotknownC.hasnotknownD.havenotknown

4.________isnoreasonfordismissingher.

A.BecauseshewasafewminuteslateB.Owingtoafewminuteslate

C.ThefactthatshewasafewminuteslateD.Beingafewminuteslate

5.________Tomlikedtoeatwasdifferentfrom________.

A.That…thatyouhadexpectedB.What…thatyouhadexpected

C.That…whatyouhadexpectedD.What…whatyouhadexpected

6.________wegoswimmingeveryday________usalotofgood.

A.If...doB.That...doC.If...doesD.That...does

7.It________Bobdrivesbadly.

A.thinksthatB.isthoughtwhatC.thoughtthatD.isthoughtthat

8.It'suncertain________theexperimentisworthdoing.

A.ifB.thatC.whetherD.how

9.________theboydidn'ttakemedicinemadehismotherangry.

A.ThatB.WhatC.HowD.Which

10.____wecan'tgetseemsbetterthan____wehave.

A.What,whatB.What,thatC.That,thatD.That,what

11.____youdon'tlikehimisnoneofmybusiness.

A.WhatB.WhoC.ThatD.Whether

12..____we'llgocampingtomorrowdependsontheweather.

A.IfB.WhetherC.ThatD.Where

13._________isgoingtodothejobwillbedecidedbythePartycommittee.

A.ThatB.WhyC.HowD.Who

14._______we'llfinishtranslatingthebookdependsonthetime.

A.WhenB.WhyC.WhatD.That

15.______hewon'tgothereiscleartoallofus.

A.HowB.WhatC.WhyD.This

16.______thehousewillbebuiltwillbediscussedattomorrow'smeeting.

A.IfB.WhereC.ThatD.What

17.._______youcomeornotisuptoyou.

A.WhatB.IfC.WhyD.Whether

18.._______makesmistakesmustcorrectthem.

A.WhoB.AnyoneC.WhoeverD.Anybody

19.._______teamwillwinthematchisamatterofpublicconcern.

A.WhichB.ThatC.IfD.How

20..________leavestheroomlastoughttoturnoffthelights.

A.AnyoneB.ThepersonC.WhoeverD.Who

21._________youhavedonemightdoharmtootherpeople. 

 A.That  B.What   C.Which   D.This

22.________leavestheroomlastoughttoturnoffthelights.

 A.Anyone  B.Theperson  C.Whoever  D.Who

23.________theGameswillbeheldinBeijingisnotknown. 

 A.Whenever B.If    C.Whether  D.That

24.Itworriedherabit_______herhairwasturninggrey.  

 A.which  B.that   C.if    D.for

25.________youdon’tlikehimisnoneofmybusiness. 

 A.What  B.Who   C.That   D.Whether

26._________hesaidatthemeetingastonishedeverybodypresent.

 A.What  B.That   C.Thefact  D.Thematter

27._________isafactthatEnglishisacceptedasaninternationallanguage. 

A.ItB.WhatC.ThisD.Which

28.________wecan’tgetseemsbetterthan_______wehave.

 A.What;what B.What;that  C.That;that  D.That;what

29._________we’llgocampingtomorrowdependsontheweather. 

 A.If   B.Whether  C.That   D.Where

30.________causedtheaccidentisstillacompletemystery. 

 A.What  B.That   C.How   D.Where

31._______hashelpedtosavethedrowninggirlisworthpraising. 

 A.Who  B.Theone  C.Anyone  D.Whoever

32.        makesthisshopdifferentisthatitoffersmorepersonalservices.

A.What  B.Who   C.Whatever  D.Whoever

33.____mattersmostinlearningEnglishisenoughpractice.

A.WhatB.WhyC.WhereD.Which

34.______hereferredtoinhisarticlewasunknowntothegeneralreader.

A.ThatB.WhatC.WhetherD.Where

35.parentssayanddohasalife-longeffectontheirchildren.

A.ThatB.WhichC.WhatD.As

36._____isknowntousallisthatthe2008OlympicGamestookplaceinBeijing.

A.ItB.WhatC.AsD.Which

37.______wasmostimportanttoher,shetoldme,washerfamily.

A.ItB.ThisC.WhatD.As

38.Itisobvioustothestudents______theyshouldgetwellpreparedfortheirfuture.

A.asB.whichC.whetherD.that

 

名词性从句练习(三)

同位语从句练习

同位语从句讲解

1.定义:

用作同位语的从句叫做同位语从句。

2.用法:

同位语从句的先行词多为fact,news,idea,thought,question,reply,report,remark等,关联词多用从属连词。

如:

Theywereallverymuchworriedoverthefactthatyouweresick.对你生病这件事,他们都很焦虑。

WheredidyougettheideathatIcouldnotcome?

你在哪儿听说我不能来?

EarlyinthedaycamethenewsthatGermanyhaddeclaredwaronRussia.德国已对俄国宣战的消息一大早就传来了。

注:

同位语从句偶尔由从属连词whether引导。

如:

Ihavenoideawhetherhe’llcomeornot.我不知道他是否来。

连接代词who,which,what和连接副词where,when,why,how亦可引导同位语从句。

Thequestionwhoshoulddotheworkrequiresconsideration.谁该干这项工作,这个问题需要考虑。

Wehaven’tyetsettledthequestionwherewearegoingtospendoursummervacation.到哪儿去度暑假,这个问题我们还没有决定。

Itisaquestionhowhedidit.那是一个他如何做了此事的问题。

特别提醒

1.that引导的同位语从句与定语从句之区别?

 

 

句法功能

 

意义

 

that引导的同位语从句

 

that只起连接从句的作用,无意义。

在从句中不充当

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