名词性从句练习.docx
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名词性从句练习
名词性从句练习
(一)
(宾语从句、表语从句)
一、单项选择
1.Wethinkitnecessary_______weshouldtakeexerciseeveryday.
A.thatB./C.whyD.what
2.Youcanonlybesureof_______youhaveatpresent;youcannotbesureofsomething_______youmightgetinthefuture.(07安徽)
A.that;whatB.whether;whetherC.what;thatD.what;what
3.Withsomanykindsofdessertsondisplayinthatshop,Ididn’tknow_________.
A.whichtochooseB.whichevertochooseC.whichIchooseD.whichIwanttochoose
4.Ihaveneitheracomputernornewspaper.________Idon’tknowthelatestnews.
A.what’sthereasonB.That’swhyC.That’sbecauseD.It’swhy
5.Thesephotographswillshowyou________.
A.whatdoesourvillagelooklikeB.whatourvillagelookslike
C.howdoesourvillagelooklikeD.howourvillagelookslike
6.Canyoumakesure________thegoldring?
A.whereAlicehadputB.wherehadAliceput
C.whereAlicehasputD.wherehasAliceput
7.Thatmustbealongway_______wewere.
A.inwhichB.fromthatC.fromwhereD.fromthere
8.Idon’tmind_______theywillcome.
A.ifornotB.whetherornotC.whetherornoD.iforno
9.Allthestudentswenttosee_______withher.
A.whatthematterwasB.whatwasthematter
C.whatiswrongD.whatwasthewrong
10.Thereason_____hewaslateforschoolwas______hehadtosendhismothertoahospital.
A.that;whyB.why;becauseC.why;thatD.that;because
11.______theoldman’ssonswantedtoknowwas______thegoldhadbeenhidden.
A.That;whatB.What;whereC.What;thatD.What;if
12.Themonitorsuggestedthatwe_______forapicniconSunday.
A.goB.wentC.mustgoD.couldgo
13.Goandgetyourcoat.It’s_______youleftit.
A.thereB.therewhereC.wherethereD.where
14.Theywanttoknow_______dotohelpus.
A.whatcantheyB.whattheycanC.howtheycanD.howcanthey
15.Heaskedme_________tobuildthisplant.
A.howlongithadtakenB.howlongitwastaken
C.howmuchtimedidittakeD.howmuchtimeitwastaken
16.Why!
Ihavenothingtoconfess(坦白).________youwantmetosay?
A.WhatisitthatB.WhatitisthatC.HowisitthatD.Howitisthat
17.Perseverance(毅力)isakindofquality---andthat’s______ittakestodoanythingwell.
A.thatB.whichC.whyD.what
18.---Look!
Someoneiscoming.Guess________.
A.whocanitbeB.whomustitbeC.whoitcanbeD.whoitmustbe
19.---Doyouknow______Mr.Black’saddressis?
---HemayliveatNo.7orNo.17ofBridgeStreet.I’mnotsureof_______.
A.where;whichB.what;whichC.where;whatD.what;where
20.---IdrovetoZhuhaifortheairshowlastweek.
---Isthat________youhadafewdaysoff?
A.whyB.whenC.whatD.where
二、选择合适的连词填空。
(thatifwhetherwhatwhowhomwhosewhichhowwhenwherewhy)
1.Heasked_________dictionaryitwas.
2.Iwonder_________itistrueornot.
3.Thatis________heisworriedabout.
4.Hecan’ttell_______wayheshouldtaketogettoShenzhenNo.2ExperimentalSchool.
5.Iwentinandasked_________theyhadacheapsuit.
6.Doyouknow_________theyarewaitingfor?
7.Payattentionto________theteachersays.
8.Qingdaois_______hewasborn.
9.Thetraditionalviewis_______wesleepbecauseourbrainis“programmed”tomakeusdoso.(that,why,how,what)
10.Withhisworkcompleted,thebusinessmansteppedbacktohisseat,feelingpleased_______hewasamanofaction.(which,that,what,whether)
11.Whatthedoctorsreallydoubtis______mymotherwillrecoverfromtheseriousdiseasesoon.(whether,what,how,why)
12.Whenasked,thenaughtyboyhunghisheadandwasunwillingtotellhismother________hehaddoneintheparkthedaybefore.(that,how,where,what)
13.Ourhometownisquitedifferentfrom________itwasbefore.(that,what,which,where)
14.Theywanttomakeitcleartothepublic________theydoanimportantjob.(when,where,that,which)
15.Youaresayingthateveryoneshouldbeequal,andthisis_______Idisagree.(why,what,where,how)
16.Acomputercanonlydo_______youhaveinstructedittodo.
17._______WangFenglookedaftertheoldwomanawholeyearmovedusall.
18._______wecan’tgetseemsbetterthan______wehave.
19.Theroadiscoveredwithsnow.Ican’tunderstand_______theyinsistongoingbymotorbike.
20.Wecan’tfigureout_______quiteanumberofinsects,birds,andanimalsaredyingout.
21.Amoderncityhasbeensetupin_______wasawastelandtenyearsago.
22.Iknownothingaboutthematterexcept_______youtoldme.
23.Iknownothingabouthimexcept________heisfromBeijing.
24.Ithinkit’syourfaultand________youaretoblame.
25.Wearetalkingabout________weshouldaccepthissuggestion.
名词性从句练习
(二)
主语从句练习
单项选择
1.________makesmistakesmustcorrectthem.
A.WhatB.ThatC.WhoeverD.Whatever
2.Itworriedherabit____herhairwasturninggrey.
A.whileB.thatC.ifD.for
3.Whenandwhyhecamehere________yet.
A.isnotknownB.arenotknownC.hasnotknownD.havenotknown
4.________isnoreasonfordismissingher.
A.BecauseshewasafewminuteslateB.Owingtoafewminuteslate
C.ThefactthatshewasafewminuteslateD.Beingafewminuteslate
5.________Tomlikedtoeatwasdifferentfrom________.
A.That…thatyouhadexpectedB.What…thatyouhadexpected
C.That…whatyouhadexpectedD.What…whatyouhadexpected
6.________wegoswimmingeveryday________usalotofgood.
A.If...doB.That...doC.If...doesD.That...does
7.It________Bobdrivesbadly.
A.thinksthatB.isthoughtwhatC.thoughtthatD.isthoughtthat
8.It'suncertain________theexperimentisworthdoing.
A.ifB.thatC.whetherD.how
9.________theboydidn'ttakemedicinemadehismotherangry.
A.ThatB.WhatC.HowD.Which
10.____wecan'tgetseemsbetterthan____wehave.
A.What,whatB.What,thatC.That,thatD.That,what
11.____youdon'tlikehimisnoneofmybusiness.
A.WhatB.WhoC.ThatD.Whether
12..____we'llgocampingtomorrowdependsontheweather.
A.IfB.WhetherC.ThatD.Where
13._________isgoingtodothejobwillbedecidedbythePartycommittee.
A.ThatB.WhyC.HowD.Who
14._______we'llfinishtranslatingthebookdependsonthetime.
A.WhenB.WhyC.WhatD.That
15.______hewon'tgothereiscleartoallofus.
A.HowB.WhatC.WhyD.This
16.______thehousewillbebuiltwillbediscussedattomorrow'smeeting.
A.IfB.WhereC.ThatD.What
17.._______youcomeornotisuptoyou.
A.WhatB.IfC.WhyD.Whether
18.._______makesmistakesmustcorrectthem.
A.WhoB.AnyoneC.WhoeverD.Anybody
19.._______teamwillwinthematchisamatterofpublicconcern.
A.WhichB.ThatC.IfD.How
20..________leavestheroomlastoughttoturnoffthelights.
A.AnyoneB.ThepersonC.WhoeverD.Who
21._________youhavedonemightdoharmtootherpeople.
A.That B.What C.Which D.This
22.________leavestheroomlastoughttoturnoffthelights.
A.Anyone B.Theperson C.Whoever D.Who
23.________theGameswillbeheldinBeijingisnotknown.
A.Whenever B.If C.Whether D.That
24.Itworriedherabit_______herhairwasturninggrey.
A.which B.that C.if D.for
25.________youdon’tlikehimisnoneofmybusiness.
A.What B.Who C.That D.Whether
26._________hesaidatthemeetingastonishedeverybodypresent.
A.What B.That C.Thefact D.Thematter
27._________isafactthatEnglishisacceptedasaninternationallanguage.
A.ItB.WhatC.ThisD.Which
28.________wecan’tgetseemsbetterthan_______wehave.
A.What;what B.What;that C.That;that D.That;what
29._________we’llgocampingtomorrowdependsontheweather.
A.If B.Whether C.That D.Where
30.________causedtheaccidentisstillacompletemystery.
A.What B.That C.How D.Where
31._______hashelpedtosavethedrowninggirlisworthpraising.
A.Who B.Theone C.Anyone D.Whoever
32. makesthisshopdifferentisthatitoffersmorepersonalservices.
A.What B.Who C.Whatever D.Whoever
33.____mattersmostinlearningEnglishisenoughpractice.
A.WhatB.WhyC.WhereD.Which
34.______hereferredtoinhisarticlewasunknowntothegeneralreader.
A.ThatB.WhatC.WhetherD.Where
35.parentssayanddohasalife-longeffectontheirchildren.
A.ThatB.WhichC.WhatD.As
36._____isknowntousallisthatthe2008OlympicGamestookplaceinBeijing.
A.ItB.WhatC.AsD.Which
37.______wasmostimportanttoher,shetoldme,washerfamily.
A.ItB.ThisC.WhatD.As
38.Itisobvioustothestudents______theyshouldgetwellpreparedfortheirfuture.
A.asB.whichC.whetherD.that
名词性从句练习(三)
同位语从句练习
同位语从句讲解
1.定义:
用作同位语的从句叫做同位语从句。
2.用法:
同位语从句的先行词多为fact,news,idea,thought,question,reply,report,remark等,关联词多用从属连词。
如:
Theywereallverymuchworriedoverthefactthatyouweresick.对你生病这件事,他们都很焦虑。
WheredidyougettheideathatIcouldnotcome?
你在哪儿听说我不能来?
EarlyinthedaycamethenewsthatGermanyhaddeclaredwaronRussia.德国已对俄国宣战的消息一大早就传来了。
注:
同位语从句偶尔由从属连词whether引导。
如:
Ihavenoideawhetherhe’llcomeornot.我不知道他是否来。
连接代词who,which,what和连接副词where,when,why,how亦可引导同位语从句。
Thequestionwhoshoulddotheworkrequiresconsideration.谁该干这项工作,这个问题需要考虑。
Wehaven’tyetsettledthequestionwherewearegoingtospendoursummervacation.到哪儿去度暑假,这个问题我们还没有决定。
Itisaquestionhowhedidit.那是一个他如何做了此事的问题。
特别提醒
1.that引导的同位语从句与定语从句之区别?
句法功能
意义
that引导的同位语从句
that只起连接从句的作用,无意义。
在从句中不充当