北师大版高中英语必修四Unit 12《Culture Shock》提升演练.docx

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北师大版高中英语必修四Unit 12《Culture Shock》提升演练.docx

北师大版高中英语必修四Unit12《CultureShock》提升演练

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素能提升演练(十二)

必修4Unit12

Ⅰ.单词拼写

1.Thestudentwasso________(吸引)inthebookthathedidn’thearthebell.

2.Whathappenedinthefactoryisbeing_______(私下说)aboutintheneighborhood.

3.Shelikes__________(指示)thedirectionbypointingwithherfinger.

4.They___________(交换)thingsaccordingtothecostofproduction.

5.Agentlemanwithgood_________(礼貌)willberespectedbyothers.

6.Lastyearhevisitedthehighschool________(附属的)toAnhuiNormalUniversity.

7.Hewritesarticlesfornewspapersin_________(此外)tosellingbooksforaliving.

8.Hepassedalltheexaminationsandwastobeoneofitsmembers_______(正式地).

9.Theladywentintothehouse________(好奇地)tofindoutwhatwashappeningthere.

10.Itisveryimportantformodernchildrentoacceptnormal_________(教育).

Ⅱ.单项填空

1.[2018嘉峪关模拟]Thegirlfeltnervousatthestagewithalotofaudience______her.

A.tostareatB.staringat

C.stareatD.staredat

2.Thecamerawas_______byhissonandhehadtohaveitrepaired.

A.ruinedB.destroyed

C.injuredD.damaged

3.You’ll_____thedepartmentuntiltheendoftheyear.Nextyearyouwillberearranged.

A.beattachedtoB.bebelongedto

C.owetoD.beaddictedto

4.Thereisarequestthattheroom_____afterbeingused.

A.becleanedB.wouldbecleaned

C.iscleanedD.willbecleaned

5.—DidyouremembertogiveJennythemoney?

—Yes._____Isawher,I’msure.

A.SolongasB.Sofaras

C.ThemomentD.Anytime

6.Ifyouwantto______yourgoal,youcandonothingbutworkhard.

A.undertakeB.conduct

C.performD.accomplish

7.Mostpeopleonthisislandarerecreationalfishers,and_____,fishingformsanactualpartoftheirleisuretime.

A.accidentallyB.purposefully

C.obviouslyD.formally

8.[2018唐山模拟]_____winningVideooftheYear,LadyGagaalsotookhomeanothersevenprizes.

A.OwingtoB.Inadditionto

C.InsteadofD.Accordingto

9.Doyouthinkthereason_____hegaveisbelievable?

A.forwhichB.which

C.whyD.what

10.WhenIentered,Ifoundmyfather_____onthesofaand_____inamagazine.

A.sitting;absorbedB.sit;absorb

C.sitting;absorbingD.sat;absorbed

11.—Hedidn’tfeelabitnervouswhen______.

—No.He’dhadalotoftime_____foritafterall.

A.interviewing;toprepare

B.interviewed;toprepare

C.interviewing;preparing

D.beinginterviewed;preparing

12.Iboughtasweaterforonly50yuanyesterday;itwasareal_____.

A.tradeB.exchange

C.bargainD.business

13.Theyhave_____mostcarefullythetimeandmoneyneededtocompletetheproject.

A.pickedoutB.leftout

C.figuredoutD.helpedout

14.[2018昆明模拟]—Idon’tmindhowyoudoit_____youfinishthepaintingontime.

—Noproblem.

A.aswellasB.asfaras

C.aslongasD.asfastas

15.—Whynottakemycartothemuseuminsteadofwalking?

—No,thanks._____.

A.I’musedtoB.I’mableto

C.I’mabouttoD.I’vegotto

Ⅲ.完形填空

Ibelievehonestyisoneofthegreatestgifts.Iknowtheycallitalotoffancynamesthesedays,like1andstraightforward.Andit’sstillwhat2amanagoodcitizen.Thisismysecret,andItrytolivebyit.

I’vebeeninthetaxibusinessforthirty-fiveyears,3thereisalotaboutitthatisnotsogood.Taxidrivershavetoberoughandtumble(乱作一团)fellowstobeabletotakeitinNewYork.You’vegottobe4tofighttheNewYorktrafficeighthoursaday.

Becausetaxidriversaretough,peoplegetthe5impressionthattheyarebad.Taxidriversarejustlikeotherpeople.Mostofthemwillactas6fellows.Youreadinthepapersalmosteveryweek7ataxidriverturnsinmoneyorjewelsorlikethatpeopleleaveintheir8.Iftheyweren’thonest,youwouldn’tbereadingthosestoriesinthepapers.Onetime,Ifoundanemerald(翡翠的)ringinmycar.Irememberedhelpingaladywithalotofsuitcasesthatday,soIwentbacktowhereIhad9.Ittookmealmosttwodaystowaitforherinordertoreturnher10toher.Ididn’tgetasmuchas“thankyou.”11,IfeltgoodbecauseIhaddonewhatwasright.IthinkIfeltbetterthanshe12.

IwasbornandraisedinIrelanduntilIwasnineteenyearsold.Icametothiscountryin1913whereI13severaljobstoearnafewdollarsbeforejoiningthearmyinWorldWarⅠ.Afterbeingdischarged(退伍),Iboughtmyowncarandhaveownedoneeversince.Ithasn’tbeentooeasy14,butmywifetakescareofourmoneyandwehaveagoodbit15forarainyday(一时之需).Inallmyyearsofdrivingataxi,Ihaveneverhad16withthepublic,notevenwithdrunks.Eveniftheygetalittleheadstrong(顽固的)onceinawhile,Ijustagreewiththemandthentheybehavethemselves.

Peopleaskmeabouttips.AsfarasIknow,17everyonewillgiveyousomething,becausemostAmericansare18generous.Ialwaystrytobenicetoeveryone,whetherthey19ornot.IbelieveinGodandtrytobeagoodmemberofmyparish(教区).ItrytoacttowardotherslikeIthinkGodwantsmetoact.Ihavebeentryingthisforalongtime,andthe20Itry,theeasieritgets.

1.A.dishonorB.dishonestyC.uprightD.faithful

2.A.takesB.becomesC.makesD.has

3.A.knowingB.listeningC.seeingD.thinking

4.A.generousB.tough

C.mildD.warm-hearted

5.A.rightB.properC.badD.wrong

6.A.rudeB.honestC.goodD.tough

7.A.whenB.whatC.whichD.where

8.A.housesB.carsC.pocketsD.rooms

9.A.pickedherupB.droppedheroff

C.droppedherdownD.pulledherdown

10.A.ringB.suitcaseC.carD.emerald

11.A.SoB.StillC.ButD.Though

12.A.wasB.didC.hasD.is

13.A.madeB.putC.keepD.took

14.A.atonetimeB.sometime

C.innotimeD.attimes

15.A.putoffB.putup

C.putonD.putaway

16.A.troubleB.difficultC.wordD.anything

17.A.especiallyB.specially

C.particularlyD.practically

18.A.neverB.seldomC.ratherD.fairly

19.A.tipB.advised

C.suggestedD.ask

20.A.longerB.harderC.betterD.shorter

Ⅳ.阅读理解

A17-year-oldboy,caughtsendingtextmessagesinclass,wasrecentlysenttotheviceprincipal’soffice.Theviceprincipal,SteveGallagher,toldtheboyheneededtofocusontheteacher,nothiscellphone.Theboylistenedpolitelyandnodded,andthat’swhenMr.Gallaghernoticedthestudent’sfingersmovingonhislap.Hewastextingwhilebeingscoldedfortexting.“Itwasasubconsciousact,”saysMr.Gallagher,whotookthephoneaway.“Youngpeopletodayareconnectedsociallyfromthemomenttheyopentheireyesinthemorninguntiltheyclosetheireyesatnight.It’scompulsive.”

AstudythisyearbypsychologystudentsatCovenantCollegeinLookoutMountain,Ga.,foundthatthemoretimeyoungpeoplespendonFacebook,themorelikelytheyaretohavelowergradesandweakerstudyhabits.HeavyFacebookusersshowsignsofbeingmoresociable,buttheyarealsomorelikelytobeanxious,hostileordepressed.(Doctors,meanwhile,arenowlamingaddictionsto‘nighttexting’fordisturbingthesleeppatternsofteens.)

Almostaquarteroftoday’steenscheckFacebookmorethan10timesaday,accordingtoa2018surveybyCommonSenseMedia,anonprofitgroupthatmonitorsmedia’simpactonfamilies.Willtheseyoungpeoplegetridofthishabitoncetheyentertheworkforce,orwillemployerscometoseetextingand‘social—networkchecking’asacceptedpartsoftheworkday?

Thinkback.Whentoday’solderworkerswereintheir20s,theymighthavetakenabreakonthejobtocallfriendsandmakeafter-workplans.Inthoseearliereras,companiesdiscouragednon-business-relatedcalls,andsomeonewhomadepersonalcallsalldayriskedbeingfired.Itwasimpossibletoimaginetheconstantback-and-forthtextingthatdefinesinteractionsamongyoungpeopletoday.

Educatorsarealsobeingaskedbyparents,studentsandeducationalstrategiststoreconsidertheirrules.“Inpastgenerations,studentsgotintroubleforpassingnotesinclass.Nowstudentsaregoodattextingwiththeirphonesstillintheirpockets,”says40-year-oldMr.Gallagher,theviceprincipal,”andthey’reabletocommunicatewithsomeoneonefloordownandthreerowsover.Studentsarejustfundamentallydifferenttoday.Theywilltakesuspensionsratherthangiveuptheirphones.”

1.Theunderlinedwords“asubconsciousact”inthefirstparagraphrefertoanact______.

A.onpurposeB.withoutrealization

C.insecretD.withcare

2.YoungpeopleaddictedtotheuseofFacebook_______.

A.aregoodatdealingwiththesocialrelationshipsandconcentrateontheirstudy

B.havehighspiritsandpositiveattitudestowardstheirlifeandwork

C.havebeeninfluencedmentallyintheaspectsofbehaviorsandhabits

D.arealwaysinabadmoodandhavepoorperformanceineveryrespect

3.Throughthesituationoftoday’solderworkersintheir20s,itcanbeinferredthat________.

A.theemployerswillnotacceptyoungpeople’ssendingtextmessages

B.acellphoneisamustfortoday’solderworkersinsteadofyoungpeople

C.theemployerspreferolderworkerstoyoungpeople

D.theemployerswillfindithardtocontroltheinteractionamongyoungpeople

4.Mr.Gallagherremindsusthatthestudentsinthepastandthosetoday______.

A.liketobreakrulesandhavethesamemeansofsendingmessages

B.arealwaysthebigproblemfortheedu

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