Unit2单元综合测评doc.docx

Unit2单元综合测评doc.docx

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Unit2单元综合测评doc

单元综合测评

I•阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

A

（2016-河南新乡佳誉中学高一检测）Everypersonhastheirownwayofsayingthings,theirownspecialexpressions-ManyeverydayAmericanexpressionsarebasedoncolours.

Redisahotcolour.Americansoftenuseittoexpressheat.Theymaysaytheyareredhotaboutsomethingunfair.Whentheyareredhottheyareveryangryaboutsomething.ThesmallhottastingpeppersfoundinmanyMexicanfoodsarecalledredhotsfortheircolourandtheirfierytaste.Fastloudmusicispopularwithmanypeople.Theymaysaythemusicispopularwithmanypeople.Theymaysaythemusicisredhot,especiallythekindcalledDixielandjazz.

Pinkisalighterkindofred.PeoplesometimessaytheyTeinthepinkwhentheyfreingoodhealth.TheexpressionwasfirstusedinAmericaatthebeginningofthe20thcentury.ltprobablycamefrommanybabieswhowerebornwithanicepinkcolourshowinggoodhealth.

Blueisacoolcolour.ThetraditionalbluesmusicintheUnitedStatesistheoppositeofredhotmusic.Bluesisslow,sadandsoulful.DukeEllingtonandhisorchestrarecordedafamoussong一MoodIndigo一aboutthedeepbluecolour,indigo.Inthewordsofthesong：

"Youaren'tbluetillyouvehadthatMoodIndigo：

Someonewhoisblueisverysad.

Thecolourgreenisnaturalfortreesandgrass.Butitisanunnaturalcolourforhumans.Apersonwhohasasickfeelinginhisstomachmaysayhefeelsalittlegreen.Apassengeronaboatwhoisfeelingverysickfromhighwavesmaylookverygreen.

Sometimesapersonmaybeupsetbecausehedoesnothavesomethingasniceashisfriend's，likeafastnewcar.Thatpersonmaysayheisgreenwithenvy.Somepeoplearegreenwithenvybecauseafriendhasmoredollarsofgreenbacks.Dollarsarecalledgreenbacksbecausethatisthecolourofthebacksideofthepapermoney.

Thecolourblackisoftenusedinexpressions.Peopledescribeadayinwhicheverythinggoeswrongasablackday.Thedateofamajortragedyisrememberedasablackday.Ablacklistisillegalnow.Butatonetime,somebusinessesrefusedtoemploypeoplewhowereonablacklistforbelongingtounpopularorganizations.

【语篇解读】文章主要介绍了和颜色有关的习语。

1.Ifyouhadyourwalletstolenwhiledoingsomeshopping,youmaycall

it•

A•awhitedayB.ablackday

C•areddayD•agreenday

【解析】推理判断题。

最后一段说，人们把什么都不对劲的那一天称为“黑色的一天”，买东西的时候钱包被人偷了，够倒霉的，可谓“黑色的一天”。

【答案】B

2.SupposeMr.Brownsaysheisveryhappybecausehisthreechildrenareallin

thepink.Thismeansallhischildrenare•

A.luckyandwealthyB.gentleandmodest

C•fitandhealthyD•creativeandenergetic

【解析】推理判断题。

从文章第三段对“粉色”的描述可推知Mr.Brown说他的三个孩子都呈粉色，意味着他的孩子都很健康。

【答案】C

3.Whenshegothomeandfoundnothinghadbeendonebyherhusband,Jane

wasreally.

A•redhotB•green

C・blueD・black

【解析】推理判断题。

回到家里，发现丈夫什么事情都没有做，妻子当然

十分生气了。

【答案】A

4.Inthefollowingparagraph,thewritermighttellthereadersomething

about.

A-unpopularorganizationsintheworld

B.people'sresponsetowardsablackday

C.theinfluenceofthetraditionalblues

D.morewordsaboutacolour,suchasbrown

【解析】推理判断题。

文章开头说，美国的很多日常表达都与颜色有关，然后介绍了与red,pink,blue,green,black这些颜色相关的习语，那么下文应该是继续介绍与其他颜色相关的习语。

【答案】D

B

（2016-辽宁铁路实验中学高一期中检测）Ifyou*replanningontraveling,thereareafewsimplerulesabouthowtomakelifeeasierbothbeforeandafteryourjourney.

Firstofall,alwayscheckanddouble-checkdeparture（起程）time.Itisamazinghowfewpeoplereallydothiscarefully.OnceIarrivedattheairportafewminutesafterten.MysecretaryhadgottheticketformeandIthoughtshehadsaidthattheplaneleftat10：

5O.WhenIarrivedattheairport,theclerkatthedeparturedesktoldmethatmyflightwasclosed.Therefdre,Ihadtowaitthreehoursforthenextoneandmissedanimportantmeeting.

Thesecondruleistorememberthateveninthisageofcreditcards,itisstillimportanttohaveatleastalittleofthelocalcurrency（货币）withyouwhenyouarriveinacountry.Thiscanbenecessaryifyouareflyingtoaplacefewtouristsnormallyvisit.OnceIarrivedataplaceatmidnightandthebankattheairportwasclosed.TheonlywaytogettomyhotelwasbytaxiandbecauseIhadnodollars,Iofferedtopayinpoundsinstead.Listen!

Ionlytakerealmoney!

”thedriversaidangrily.LuckilyIwasabletoborrowafewdollarsfromaclerkatthehotel,butitwasembarrassing.

Thethirdandlastruleistofindoutasmuchasyoucanabouttheweatheratyourdestinationbeforeyouleave.IfeelsorryforsomeofmyworkmateswhotravelinheavysuitandraincoatsinMay,whenitisstillfairlycoolinLondonorManchester,toplaceslikeAthens,RomeorMadrid,whereitisalreadybeginningtogetquitewarmduringtheday.

【语篇解读】作者就出国旅行给读者提了三点建议。

了解一些简单的规则会给旅行带来很多的方便。

第一点是再三确认出发时间；第二点是随身带一些当地的货币；第三点是充分了解当地的天气情况。

5.Whereisthewritermostprobablyfrom?

A.ItalyB・TheUSA

C・BritainD.Greece

【解析】细节理解题。

根据第三段的ubecauseIhadnodollars,Iofferedto

payinpoundsinstead”可知，作者没有带美元，想用英镑付打车的钱，由此可知，作者可能来自英国，故选C。

【答案】C

6.Accordingtothepassage,thedriverwasangrybecause.

A-theauthorgavehimfalse（假的）money

B.theauthordidnotgivehimthelocalmoney

C.theauthorofferedtopaybycreditcard

D>theauthorhadnoenoughchange

【解析】细节理解题。

根据第三段的“Listen!

Ionlytakerealmoney!

可知，司机的意思是他只收他们国家的钱，也就是美元，而且作者举这个例子是为了验证随身携带当地货币的重要性，故选B。

【答案】B

7-WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.Theauthortellspeopletochoosewarmplacesastheirtraveldestinations.

B.Youdon'thavetotakecreditcardswhentraveling.

C.Youshouldknowmoreabouttheweatheroftheplaceyoullvisit.

D.Itsunnecessarytocheckthedeparturetimecarefully.

【解析】细节理解题。

根据第四段的“Thethirdandlastruleistofindoutasmuchasyoucanabouttheweatheratyourdestinationbeforeyouleave•"可冻口，出发前一定要尽可能多地了解目的地国家关于天气的信息，故选C。

【答案】C

8・Thewritermainlytellsus•

A-howtomakelifeeasier

B.howtobewellpreparedforatrip

C.howtoenjoyourselvesontrip

D-howtoplanourtrip

【解析】主旨大意题。

根据第一段"Ifyou'replanningontraveling,thereareafewsimplerulesabouthowtomakelifeeasierbothbeforeandafteryourjourney.”和后面几段的首句可知，作者认为出国旅行一定要做好充分的准备，作者给读者提了三个建议，故选B。

【答案】B

c

TheWinterOlympicsisalsocalledtheWhiteOlympics.Atthistime,manycolorfulstampsarepublishedtomarkthegreatGames.ThefirststampsmarkingtheopeningcameoutonJanuary25,1932intheUnitedStatesforthe3rdWhiteOlympics.Fromthenon,publishingstampsduringtheWhiteOlympicsbecamearule.

Duringthe4thWinterOlympicGamesagroupofstampswerepublishedinGermanyinNovember1936.ThefiveringsofOlympicsweredrawnonthefrontofthesportswea匚ItwasthefirsttimethattheringsappearedonthestampsoftheWhiteOlympics.

Inthe1950's,thestampsofthiskindbecamemorecolorful.WhentheWhiteOlympicscame,thehostcountriesaswellasthenon-hostcountriespublishedstampstomarkthoseGames.ChinaalsopublishedfourstampsinFebruary1980,whentheChinesesportsmenbegantotakepartintheWhiteOlympics.

JapanisanAsiancountrythathaseverheldtheWhiteOlympics-Altogether14,500millionstampsweresoldtoraisemoneyforthissportsmeet.

Differentkindsofsportsweredrawnonthesesmallstamps.Peoplecanenjoythebeautyofthewonderfulmovementsofsomesportsmen.

【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了冬季奥运会时发行的一些邮票的情况。

9.Theworldmadeitaruletopublishstampstomarkthegreatworld

Games.

A.aftertheyear1936

B•afterthe3rdWhiteOlympics

C.beforethe3rdWhiteOlympics

D.beforetheyear1932

【解析】细节理解题。

由第一段的最后两句话可知选B。

【答案】B

10.TheWinterOlympicsisheldonce•

A•everytwoyears

B•everythreeyears

C•everyfouryears

D.everyfiveyears

【解析】细节理解题。

因为1932年为3rd,1936年为4th,故应为每四年一次。

所以选C。

【答案】C

11・WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.OnlythehostcountriescanpublishstampstomarkthoseGames.

B.Onlythenon-hostcountriescanpublishstampstomarkthoseGames.

C.AllthecountriescanpublishstampstomarkthoseGames.

D.JapancanftpublishstampstomarkthoseGames.

【解析】推理判断题。

根据第三段的“thehostcountriesaswellasthenon-hostcountriespublishedstampstomarkthoseGamesn可知正确答案。

【答案】C

12.WhatmayappearonthestampsoftheWinterOlympics?

A•Basketball.B•Tabletennis.

C.Football.D・Skating.

【解析】推理判断题。

只有D选项才是在冬季奥运会中举行的。

【答案】D

D

（2016-重庆一中高一期末检测）Attheageof16,ClaraBartonwasadvisedtobecomeateachersinceshewasquiteshy.ShetaughtinMassachusettsfortenyears,andwasinvitedtoBordentown,NewJerseytoteachinaschoolShesawthatthesecommunitiesneededcomplimentaryeducationfortheircitizens,andshetookactionbycreatingafreeschool,oneofthefirstinherstate.Butlater,officialsnamedamaleastheheadteacherinsteadofher.Disappointed,sheleftherjobandmovedtoWashingtonD.C.,becomingthefirstwomanemployedbytheUSPatentOffice.

ClaraBartonwasforeverchangedbyherexperiencewiththearmyintheCivilWar.Shesawdoctorsuseleaveswhendealingwithinjuriessincetheyhadnothingelse.Themedicalsupplieswerewellbehindthearmy,whoweremovingfasterthantheirmedicalsupplylines.Shebroughtinatruckofmedicalsuppliesthatshecollectedpersonallysomeyearsago.MissBartoncontinuedtoworkonthebattlefieldsthroughoutthewar.

Shehelpedintherecognitionof13,000deadUnionsoldiers.Thisnon-stopworkmadeherfullyexhausted.Followingtheadviceofherdoctor,shetraveledtoEuropewheresherecoveredenergyandenrichedherself.

WhileinEurope,andstillinpoorhealth,MissBartonwasmovedbythehardshiponpeoplecausedbytheFrance-Prussiawar;Shehelpedintheirreliefeffort,whichencouragedhertocreatetheRedCross,whichservedthewholearmy