届江苏省南通市高三第一次调研英语试题.docx

届江苏省南通市高三第一次调研英语试题.docx

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届江苏省南通市高三第一次调研英语试题

绝密★启用前

2020届江苏省南通市高三第一次调研英语试题

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考试范围：

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100分钟；命题人：

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1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息

2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上

第I卷（选择题）

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一、单项选择

1．WhenweChineseneedhelpinaforeignland,atourback____astrongmotherland.

A．willstandB．standsC．isstandingD．stood

2．WhenIamfacedwithanyillegalbehaviour,my____willnotallowmetositthereinsilence.

A．conscienceB．assessmentC．dilemmaD．privilege

3．Thescientistfoundacureforthedisease,____approximately600clinicalcases.

A．studyingB．tostudyC．havingstudiedD．tohavestudied

4．Newemployees,____theyareskilled,willgetmoreopportunitiesforpersonaldevelopment.

A．thoughB．sinceC．onceD．unless

5．Althoughtherearemanyuncertaintiesinourlifeahead,ourpioneeringspiritwillhelpus____.

A．pullthroughB．catchonC．foldupD．splitoff

6．Arangeofgreencampaignshavebeenlaunchedglobally____thegravityoftheclimatecrisis.

A．incontrasttoB．intermsofC．indefenceof.D．inresponseto

7．--DidyouwatchthenewsaboutthesuccessstoryofafarmerinLonghulastnight?

Yes.Byusingane-commerceplatform,hisfruitbusiness____nationwide.

A．isexpandingB．hasexpandedC．wouldexpandD．wasexpanding

8．Thenewgraduatehasstartedseveralmicro-enterpriseswithhisfriends,allof____arewellmanagedandorganized.

A．whomB．thoseC．whichD．them

9．PitythatImissedtheWomen'sVolleyballMatchonThursday.IfonlyI____theticketinadvance!

A．bookedB．hadbookedC．wouldbookD．havebooked

10．____withglobalvisionandthespiritofinnovationiscrucialtoChina'syounggeneration.

A．BeingequippedB．EquippingC．EquippedD．Havingequipped

11．—Ihopewehaveopportunitiestoseeeachotherinthefuture.

—Isita____wayoftellingusyouaretoleave?

A．controversialB．roundaboutC．confidentialD．ridiculous

12．IntheNewYearspeech____byourheadmaster,hesummarizedtheprogresswemadein2019.

A．clarifiedB．restoredC．underlinedD．delivered

13．____volunteerserviceatthemuseumcanbettercatertovisitorsinfuturewillbediscussedattheseminar.

A．ThatB．WhyC．WhenD．How

14．—WhataboutyourtriptoNantongPrintedBlueNankeenMuseum?

—ItdisplaystraditionalChineseartandcraftandwe____agreattimethere.

A．hadB．haveC．wouldhaveD．hadhad

15．—Thedevelopmentofgene-editinghasreleasedhugeinnovationpotential.

—Butifusedillegally,suchapromisingtechnologycouldbecome____.

A．aPandora’sboxB．adarkhorseC．achild'splayD．aHerculeantask

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二、完形填空

Ihadarockystarttolife.Mymumbroughtmeupasasingleparent.Schoolwasa16experience.Iwastroublesomeand17teachersinlessons.

At14,Iwas18outofschool.MymumtookmetotheCaribbean,wheremygrandparentslived.Itturnedouttobeagoodexperienceforme:

Ireturnedtoschoolandbecame19Itwasakickupthebackside（警醒）toseeadifferentculture.IreturnedtotheUKaftertwoyearsand20appliedtostudyinacollege.

ItwasthenthatIknewIreallyhadto21andavoidgettingintotrouble.Oneday,acollegetutortoldmehefeltIhad22andtoldmenottowasteit.Hewasthefirstteacherto23me.Hegavemeaself-developmentbookthatexplored24FromthereIstartedreadingallsortsofself-developmentbooksandwatching25speakers.

I26studyingbusinessandmarketingatManchesterMetropolitanUniversity.IrealisedIcouldstayoutof27andmakemoney,anditmademe28tostartmyownbusiness.

Ireceiveda29of£2,000andbusinesssupportfromthePrince'sTrusttohelpmesetupasportswearbusiness.Ialso30WeShineTogether,asocialenterprisethatprovidestrainingprogrammestohelppeoplefrom31communitiesgainqualifications.Tmalsoamotivationalspeakerandregularly32mystoryatschoolsandcollegesaroundBirmingham.

Iliketo33inmyselfandregularlybuyself-developmentbooksandgooncourses.IfeellikeI've34mylifemassively.35Iwaskickedoutofschool,IknewwhatIwantedinlife.Ialwayshadthatkindofcourageanddeterminationinme.

16．A．pleasantB．sharedC．negativeD．rewarding

17．A．assistedB．challengedC．defendedD．monitored

18．A．kickedB．helpedC．freedD．scared

19．A．arbitraryB．intelligentC．aggressiveD．disciplined

20．A．successfullyB．temporarilyC．previouslyD．unrealistically

21．A．relaxB．focusC．hideD．suffer

22．A．moneyB．timeC．sympathyD．potential

23．A．doubtB．trustC．blessD．warn

24．A．natureB．cultureC．businessD．education

25．A．fragileB．desperateC．trickyD．inspiring

26．A．endedupB．gaveupC．objectedtoD．stuckto

27．A．orderB．sightC．troubleD．hand

28．A．hesitantB．disappointedC．determinedD．reluctant

29．A．depositB．pensionC．revenueD．grant

30．A．praiseB．avoidC．runD．shut

31．A．wealthyB．civilizedC．disadvantagedD．harmonious

32．A．publishB．shareC．readD．invent

33．A．investB．takeC．tradeD．interfere

34．A．shrankfromB．turnedaroundC．brokedownD．messedup

35．A．BeforeB．UnlessC．AsifD．Eventhough

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三、阅读理解

AboutThePostalMuseum

There’snothingordinaryaboutthestoryofthepost.Fromfive-wheeledcyclesandrocketstoalionessandflintlockpistols（手枪），theaward-winningPostalMuseumoffersasurprisingandentertaininghalfdayoutforallages.

SeearestoredMailCoachthatthunderedacross1800sBritain,getupclosetotheonlyexistingsheetsoftheworld5sfirstpostagestamp,thePennyBlack,andexploreMailRail—oneofLondon'shiddengems—witha15-minuteridethroughtheundergroundtunnelsofthePostOffice5sown100-year-oldrailway.

ForgetwhatyouthinkyouknowaboutthepostandvisitoneofLondon'snewestmuseumstodiscoverjustwhatittooktokeepusallintouch.

KnowBeforeYouGo

•MailRailisaminiaturerailwaydesignedtocarrypost,notpeople.Assuch,it'snotsuitableforeveryoneandwe^reunfortunatelyunabletoaccommodatewheelchairusersontherideitself.

•ThePostalMuseumisopen10am-5pmeveryday（closedatChristmas）.

•Pleaseensureyouarriveatleast15minutesbeforetheendoftheone-hourMailRailtimeslotshownonyourticket.FailuretoarriveontimemayresultinbeingunabletorideMailRail.

•Re-entryispermittedanytimebetween10amand4:

30pmonthedatestatedontheticket.

36．AvisitortothePostalMuseumwillhavethechanceto.

A．taketherestoredMailCoach

B．rideMailRailfor15minutes

C．getacopyofthePennyBlack

D．hearanunusualstoryofthepost

37．Fromtheadvertisement,wecanknowthat.

A．re-entryisnotpermittedduringtheopeninghours

B．themuseumreducestheopeninghoursatChristmas

C．unpunctualvisitorsmaynotgetthemostoutofthetour

D．wheelchairuserscannotrideMailRailwithoutattendance

Accordingtonewhealthguidelines,evenaminuteortwoofphysicalexerciseisbetterthannothing:

justwalkingupstairsanddownagain,beforecontinuingyourotherwiseentirelysofa-basedafternoonofcrispsandtelevision,makesforahealthierlifethanifyouhadn'tbothered.Thepreviousrecommendationwasfora10-minuteminimum,butforyears’thegeneraldirectionofresearchhasbeentowardtheconclusionthatthereisnominimumatall.Thisdoesn51justgoforexercise^either.Fiveminutesinnaturecanboostyourmentalhealth;andwhileonedailyservingofvegetablesmaybetoofew,it'sdefinitelypreferabletozero.Ifyouarewonderingwhetherornotsometinybuthealthfulactivityisworthit,theanswer^almostalways,isyes.

It'salittlestrangeactually,thatthisisevenatopicofdebate.Ofcourseanythingisbetterthannothing.Foronething,it'sagoodstartforbuildinghabits.Foranother,tinyactionsarevaluableinthemselves.Humanbodiesaren'tdigitaldevices,andhealthgenerallyisn'tamatterofreachingfixedthresholds（门槛）；whatisgoodfortheorganisminlargequantitiesisusuallygoodinsmallerones,too.

Therealreasonforthedebateisnotthatthefactsareindispute（争议）.It'sthatinformationisdangerous.Whenpublicbodiesrecommend^say,a10-minuteminimum,it'sbecausetheyworrythatiftheydon't,peoplewhomightotherwisehaveexercisedfor10minuteswillstopaftertwo.

Eventhiscolumnrisksmakingthingsworse.Ifyouhadtrulybeenplanningtospendalldayonthesofa,perhapsIhaveinspiredyoutotakeafive-minutewalk;butifthereisachancethatyouwouldhavegonetothegymforanhour,readingthesewordsmightpersuadeyoutosettleforthestroll（散步）instead.

Ideally,wewouldstopthinkingabouthealthybehavioursintermsofminimums:

withinreason,youshouldbedoingasmuchexerciseasyoucan,notaslittleasyoucangetawaywith—whilerememberingthatnothingistoominortobenotworththebother.Thisisasensibleapproachtomuchoflife,Iwouldsay,frombeingagoodfriendorpayingattentiontoyourkids,tosavingmoneyorreducingyourenvironmentalimpact.Howevermuchyoudo9itwillneverbeenough.Butthatisnotareasontodonothing—onthecontrary^it'sareasontodosomething.

38．Tinyhealthyactionsareworthwhilebecause•

A．theycontributetogoodhabitsandhealth

B．theyprovideabundantchoicesforfitness

C．theyaddanewdimensiontopeople,slives

D．theyareeasilyconductedinpeople5sdailylives

39．Whydonpublicbodiesrecommendaminimumtimeforexercise?

A．Peoplehavetheirownconceptoftime.

B．Itcontradictswithnewhealthguidelines.

C．Thereisalackofscientificresearchonit.

D．Peoplemaymisinterpretitsrealintentions.

40．Whatdoesthewriterwanttostressinthepassage?

A．Lifeliesinmovement.

B．AllroadsleadtoRome.

C．Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.

D．Anythingisbetterthannothing