延续性动词与非延续性动词用法专练.docx

延续性动词与非延续性动词用法专练.docx

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延续性动词与非延续性动词用法专练

延续性动词与非延续性动词用法专练

I.单项选择。

1.Thefactory________sincetheFebruaryof1988.

A.hasbeenopenB.hasopenedC.wasopenD.opened

2.MaryandRose_______friendssincetheymetin2000.

A.havemadeB.havebeenC.madeD.havebecome

3.Youmustn’t________untilhecomesback.

A.beawayB.leaveC.beleftD.left

4.MissGao_______thisschoolfornearly5years.

A.hasbeeninB.hascometoC.hastaughtD.isteaching

5.--Howlong_______he_______?

--Aboutsixyears.

A.diedB.has;diedC.has,beendeadD.is;dying

6.He_______ateightyesterdayafternoon.

A.sleptB.wassleepingC.hassleepD.hadslept

7.--Howlong_______you_______ill?

--Twoweeks.

A.did;fallB.have;fellC.have;beenD.have;become

8.Since2000,he_______hishometown.

A.hasleftB.hasmovedaway

C.hasbeenawayfromD.hascomeoutof

9.Whenhearrivedatthebusstop,thebus________for20minutes.

A.hasleftB.hadleftC.hasbeenawayD.hadbeenaway

10.--Areyou_______thejacketthesedays?

A.wearingB.puttingonC.dressingD.on

II.单句改错。

下列各句均有一处错误，请找出并改正。

1.Tomisillinhospitalbecausehehascaughtacoldforseveraldays.

2.--HowlongcanIgetthebook?

--Twoweeks.

3.ThemeetinghasfinishedforaweekandnowI’llgohome.

4.Benlovesteachingandhehasbecomeateacherfor4years.

5.I’lllendyouthebook,butyoucanonlyborrowitfor2days.

III.翻译句子。

1.我入党已有五年了。

_______________________________________________

2.到目前为止，公交车已经在路上停了2个小时。

_______________________________________________

3.她返回家已有一周了。

_______________________________________________

4.这部小汽车他买了已经有两周时间。

_______________________________________________

5.Mary昨晚直到10点钟才上床睡觉。

_______________________________________________

PartIIReadingComprehension （40%）

　　Questions26to30arebasedonthefollowingpassage:

　　Afterinventingdynamite,Swedish-bornAlfredNobelbecameaveryrichman.However,heforesawitsuniversallydestructivepowerstoolate.Nobelpreferrednottoberememberedastheinventorofdynamite,soin1895,justtwoweeksbeforehisdeath,hecreatedafundtobeusedforawardingprizestopeoplewhohadmadeworthwhilecontributionstomankind.Originallytherewerefiveawards:

literature,physics,chemistry,medicine,andpeace.Economicswasaddedin1968,justsixty-sevenyearsafterthefirstawardceremony.

　　Nobel’soriginallegacyofninemilliondollarswasinvested,andtheinterestonthissumisusedfortheawardswhichvaryfrom$30,000to$125,000.

　　EveryyearonDecember10,theanniversaryofNobel’sdeath,theawards（goldmedal,illuminateddiploma,andmoney）arepresentedtothewinners.Sometimespoliticsplaysanimportantroleinthejudges’decisions.Americanshavewonnumerousscienceawards,butrelativelyfewliteratureprizes.

　　Noawardswerepresentedfrom1940to1942atthebeginningofWorldWarII.Somepeoplehavewontwoprizes,butthisisrare;othershavesharedtheirprizes.

　　26.Whendidthefirstawardceremonytakeplace?

　　a.1895b.1901c.1962d.1968

　　27.WhywastheNobelprizeestablished?

　　a.Torecognizeworthwhilecontributionstohumanity.

　　b.Toresolvepoliticaldifferences.

　　c.Tohonortheinventorofdynamite.

　　d.Tospendmoney.

　　28.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?

　　a.Awardsvaryinmonetaryvalue.

　　b.CeremoniesareheldonDecember10tocommemorateNobel’sinvention.

　　c.Politicscanplayanimportantroleinselectingthewinners.

　　d.Afewindividualshavewontwoawards.

　　29.InwhichareahaveAmericansreceivedthemostawards?

　　a.literatureb.peacec.economicsd.science

　　30.Inhowmanyfieldsareprizesbestowed?

　　a.2b.5c.6d.10

　　Questions31to35arebasedonthefollowingpassage:

　　Myformulaforstayingyoungissimple:

concentrateonthepartofyouthat’syoungandgrowing—yourbrain.Keepyourmindawakeandyou’llstayyoungallover.Theseareexcitingtimes.Takeaninterestintheworldaroundyou,andmakeapointoflearningatleastonenewthingeveryday.

　　Regardlessofyourage,it’snottoolatetomakeyourlifemoreinteresting.Iknowahousewifewithnopreviousknowledgewhomadeherselfintoanoutstandingindustrialdesigner;Iknowaretiredelectricalengineerwhohasbecomeahighlypaidceramicartist.

　　Getoverthenotionthatyouareevertoooldtogobacktoschool.Iknowamanwhoenteredmedicalcollegeat70.Hegothisdegreewithhonorsandbecameaneminentphysician.Anothermanwenttolawschool71andisnowanactivelawyer.

　　Inspiteofyears,stayingyoungiseasyforthosewholiveinthefuture.Youcandoitifyoucareenoughtotry.Keepyourmindawakeandactive;that’stheonlyyouthelixirguaranteedtowork.

　　31.Thestatementthatourbrainremainsyoungandgrowingregardlessofageis________.

　　a.animpossibilityb.ascientificfact

　　c.asuppositiond.aridiculousconclusion

　　32.Itiswrongto________.

　　a.thinkoneselftoooldtogobacktoschool

　　b.keepone’smindawake

　　c.trytostayyoung

　　d.getone’sdegreewithhonors

　　33.Thepassagestatesthatamanwhoenteredcollegeat70became________.

　　a.anactivelawyerb.anelectricengineer

　　c.adistinguisheddoctord.ahighlypaidceramicartist

　　34.Theonlyyouthelixiristo________.

　　a.gobacktoschoolb.forgetone’sownage

　　c.keepintouchwithyoungpeopled.keepone’smindawakeandactive

　　35.AllofthefollowingstatementsaretrueEXCEPTthat________.

　　a.humanbrainnevergetsoldwithage

　　b.everypersonshouldtakeupanewoccupationwhenhebecomesold

　　c.stayingyoungisnotdifficultifoneiswillingtotry

　　d.thereisalwayssomethingtolearnifyouhaveaninterestinwhat’sgoingonaroundyou

　　Questions36to40arebasedonthefollowingpassage:

　　TheEgyptiankingdomwasnotself-containedbuttradedwidelywiththeoutsideworld,usingtheenormoussurplusesofwheatgrownontherichvalleysoiltoprofitfromhighpricesresultingfromfamineinvariouspartsoftheMediterraneanworld.RelationswiththeneighboringandinsomewayssimilarcivilizationofMesopotamiawerealwaysclose,thoughoftenhostile.SyriaandPalestinesufferedmuchinbiblicaltimesfromthecompetitionofthetwoworldpowersoftheday.Forlong,EgyptruledoverSyriabutgraduallyitspowerdeclinedanditwasitselfconquered,firstbytheAssyrians（663B.C.）andthenforalongertermbythePersians（525-332B.C.）.

　　36.Thispassageismainlyabout________.

　　a.theearlyhistoryofEgyptb.wheattradebetweenEgyptanditsneighbors

　　c.thefallofEgyptd.famineintheMediterraneanworld

　　37.Egyptsolditswheatatahighpricebecause________.

　　a.theMediterraneannationswereatwar

　　b.thewheatwasofhighquality

　　c.Egypthadcontrolovertheneighboringcountries

　　d.theneighboringcountrieswerebadlyinneedoffood

　　38.Egypt’srelationswithitsneighborswere________.

　　a.closeandfriendlyb.closebuthostile

　　c.friendlythoughsometimeshostiled.hostilebutsometimesfriendly

　　39.By“thetwoworldpowers”theauthormeans________.

　　a.EgyptandSyriab.EgyptandPersia

　　c.SyriaandPalestined.AssyriaandPersia

　　40.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?

　　a.ThefamineintheMediterraneancountriesbroughtaboutdamagingresultstoEgyptianfarming.

　　b.Egypthaddevelopedanentirelydifferentculturefromitsneighbors.

　　c.Egyptturnedoutmuchmorewheateveryyearthanitspeoplecouldeat.

　　d.EgyptruledoverAssyriaandPersiabefore633B.C.

　　Questions41to45arebasedonthefollowingpassage:

　　Howmenfirstlearnedtoinventwordsisunknown.Inotherwords,theoriginoflanguageisamystery.Allwereallyknowisthatmen,unlikeanimals,somehowinventedcertainsoundstoexpressthoughtsandfeelings,actionsandthings,sothattheycouldcommunicatewitheachother;andthatlatertheyagreeuponcertainsigns,calledletters,whichcouldbecombinedtorepresentthosesounds,andwhichcouldbewrittendown.Thosesounds,whetherspokenorwritteninletters,wecallwords.

　　Thepowerofwords,thenliesintheirassociations—thethingstheybringupbeforeourminds.Wordsbecomefilledwithmeaningforusbyexperience;andthelongerwelive,themorecertainwordsrecalltousthegladandsadeventsofourpast;andthemorewereadandlearn,themorethenumberofwordsthatmeansomethingtousincrease.

　　41.Howlanguagebeganis________.

　　a.alegendhandeddownfromthepastb.amatterthatishiddenandsecret

　　c.aquestiondifficulttoanswerd.aproblemnotyetsolved

　　42.Whymeninventedcertainsoundstoexpressthoughtsandactionswasthat________.

　　a.theycouldagreeuponcertainthingsb.theycouldcommunicatewitheachother

　　c.theycouldwritethemdownd.theycouldcombinethem

　　43.Themeaningofwordscomesfromtheir________.

　　a.lettersb.differencesc.soundsd.associations

　　44.By“association”,theauthormeans________.

　　a.ajoiningofideasinthemindsb.aspecialquality

　　c.astrangefeatured.anappearancewhichispuzzling

　　45.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?

　　a.Themorewereadandlearn,themoreignorantweare.

　　b.Themorewereadandlearn,themoresensitivewebecome.

　　c.Themorewereadandlearn,themorelearnedweare.

　　d.Themorewereadandlearn,themoreconfusedwewillbe.

PartIIICloze（15%）

　　Cotton,likesilk,wasdiscoveredandmade（46）________clothbymanbeforethehistoricalperiodbegan.ItsfirstrecordedusewasinIndia,（47）________cottonclothofveryfinetexture,almostasfineassilk,wasmade.WhentheSpanish（48）________i