源于真爱的结合简爱的婚姻对当代人的启示.docx
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源于真爱的结合简爱的婚姻对当代人的启示
Abstract
JaneEyreisamasterpieceinthenineteenthcentury,whichincludeslifeexperiencesofCharlotteandlovestoryaboutJaneandRochesterbywhichwewouldbedeeplymoved.Inthemeantime,wewouldlearnalotfromthisnovelsuchaskeepingtheattitudeofalwayslookingatthebrightsideofthingsandnoblequalitiesthearticlementions.Allinall,thisnovelsuccessfullybuildsanimageofanewfemale,theimageofstrivingforfreedomandequalityofwomen,pursuitofindependenceforfemaleinthatperiodandstrugglingforloyallove.Therecentworldhaswitnessedtherapidchangesofpeople’sviewpointsonmarriage.Theynolongerhankerforeverlastinglovebutfastfoodromanticduetothefastdevelopmentofthesociety.Therefore,theobjectofthisresearchistotellthemarriedandunmarriedhowtheJaneEyre’sviewofmarriageshouldbeperceived.Itteachesusthatalthoughsheisnotbeautiful,shestillgainsthefruitfulloveduetohercharmofpersonality,suchasstrivingforfreedomandequality,themostimprotant,themutualunderstandingandrespect.That’stosay,onlyrespectforothers,buildtrustwithothers,canyoufindthetruelove,letaloneforthepeopleinthecontemporarysociety.
Keywords:
JaneEyre;independence;equality;respect;trust
摘要
简爱是19世纪的一部小说,它讲述了简爱的生活经历以及与罗切斯特的爱情故事,我们都为之动容。
同时我们从小说中学到了好多,例如对生活的积极态度以及简爱的所表现的高尚的品质。
总而言之,这部小说成功建立了新女性形象,一种追求自由和平等的形象,追求女性独立,为追求真爱为努力。
在现代社会人们的婚姻观发生了巨大的变化,有人不再相信永久的爱,而追求短暂的快乐。
所以本文的目的在于阐明简爱的婚姻对未婚者和已婚者的启示。
简爱的故事教会了我尽管女主人公并不漂亮,她仍然得到自己的真爱。
她的人格魅力,勇于追求自由和平等,相互理解和尊重。
只有对别人尊重,信任别人,这样才能找到真爱,特别是对现代社会的人。
关键词:
简爱;独立;平等;尊重;信任
Content
Abstracti
摘要ii
1.ABriefIntroductionToJaneEyreAndItsAuthor1
1.1IntroductiontoCharlotteBronte1
1.2IntroductiontoJaneEyre1
2.ConcentratedreflectionofJane’sFaithfullove3
2.1Mutualrespectandunderstanding3
2.2Faithfultoherownwill3
2.3Jane’sdeeploveforRochester4
2.4Cherishthetruelove4
3.TherevelationofJaneEyre’swedlockformodernpeople5
3.1.WhatJaneEyre’smarriagereflects5
3.2Therevelationformodernpeople5
3.2.1Loveisfaithful,everlastingandaresponsibility5
3.2.2Lovewegetshouldbebasedonthemutualrespect6
3.2.3Whatisweighedbyhappiness6
3.2.4Marriageinthecontemporarysociety7
3.2.5Buildingtrustinthemarriage8
4.Conclusion9
References10
Acknowledgements11
1.ABriefIntroductionToJaneEyreAndItsAuthor
1.1IntroductiontoCharlotteBronte
CharlotteBrontewasbornin1816atThornton,inYorkshire,England.Sheisrankedthirdamongsixchildren.In1824,shewassentwiththreesisterstotheClergyDaughters’SchoolatCowanBridgeinLancashire.Unfortunately,twoofhersistersdiedbecauseofpoorconditionsandtreatment,Charlottestillpersevered.Whenshewasalittlegirl,shewasveryinterestedinliteratureandshewrotemanyshortstoriesandpoemstoprepareforherliterarycareer.
Attheageoffifteen,shefurtheredherstudyatRoeHeadSchoolinMidfield.In1839,JaneleftRoeHeadSchoolandtookupherfirstjobasgoverness.Shesufferedmuchfromherjobwhichwasdespisedatthattime.
Aftergivingupheroccupationasagoverness,inordertomakealiving,CharlotteandhersistersdecidedtomakeatriptoBrusselstolearnFrenchwiththedreamofteachingFrench.DuringthetimewhenshewasapupilandlaterateacherinthePensionatHerger,agirl’sschool,shehadasoftspotforMrHerger,theownerofthisschool,whowashandsomeandintelligent.However,sheneverlethimknowhowshedeeplylovedhimandheneverknew.HerfirstnovelProfessor,basedonherownexprienceinherschooldidnotbringherfameandwealthandsheevencouldn’tfindapublisherinherlifetime.Aftertoilingawayforatime,shewroteanovelentitledJaneEyre,whichwasanimmediatesuccess.
Whatmostimpressesusisherattitudetowardslove,althoughshemethertruelover,amarriedman,sheputherlovedeeplyinherheartanddidn’tlethimknow.Herfinalunionwiththemanaftersomanyvicissitudeshasarousedourrespectforhersincerityandfidelity.
1.2IntroductiontoJaneEyre
JaneEyreisregardedasoneofthemostimportantmasterpiecesinthehistoryofBritishliterature,whichadvocatesstrongfeminismofindependenceandfreedom.JaneEyreasanorphanhadlivedinthehouseofheruncle’swidowbeforeshewaseight.Butunfortunately,Janedidn’tliveahappylife,filledwithanxietiesandapathyinherchildhood,becauseheraunt’sfamilytreatedherbadlyandshefeltrebellious.Attheageofeight,Janewaspackedofftothecharitableboardingschool,whichwasknownforharshdisciplineandtoughenvironment.Duringtheschooldays,inordertorealizeherdreamofbeingaqualifiedteacher,Janedidn’tslackenoffhereffortstostudywellandshewashappyindeedbecauseshemetHelenwhowasconsideredasherbestfriendsinceherchildhood.Duetothearduoussituationintheboardingschool,shedecidedtoleaveandsucceededinbecomingagovernessofaso-calleddaughterofRochesterinhiscountryThornfieldHallafteradvertisingforapost.Merrywerethesedaysthere
andbusytoo,dramatically,bothJaneandhermasterRochesterhadasoftspotforeachotherandtheyfellinlove.Unexpectedly,whenJanegotthetruththatRochesterhadalegalwife,insteadofdeceivingherself,sheleftThornfieldandherbelovedonewithoutsayingaword.Shedidn’tknowwhereshewouldgobuthadnearlystarvedtodeathandsufferedalotfromexhaustion.Meanwhile,JanewasrescuedbyRiver’sfamilyontheedgeofdeath,inherlaterdaysshehappenedtoreceiveasumofheritagefromherrelatives.AfterrejectingtheproposeofhercousinJohn,JanecamebacktoThornfieldatthecallofRochesterinherheartandamazinglyfoundthatthehousehadburntdownandRochesterhadnothingleftwithhimselfbutapairofblindedeyesandmaimedbody.Withouthesitation,Janemadeuphermindtostaytotakecareofhimbecauseofhisbereavementandmoreoverherdeeploveforhim.Afterexperiecingthetwistsandturnsofherlifejourney,theygotmarriedintheendandlivedahappylifeforever.
2.ConcentratedreflectionofJane’sFaithfullove
2.1Mutualrespectandunderstanding
Withoutdoubt,weknowthatJaneisaparentlessorphan,sinceheruncledied,sheistreatedunfairlyinheraunt’shouse,whatisworse,shesuffersfromlotsofinsultsandhumiliations,nooneunderstandsandhelpsher.Despitetheenvironment,unfairandcruellifecouldn’tdepriveheroflife-longhappiness,forshehasfoundhertruelovewhichisdestinedtobethefinalresultduringherlonglifejourney.Rochester,anupperclassgentlemanwhopossessesahighsocialstatusandagreatfortunefallsinlovewithJanewhohasnothingsimplybecausehewasdeeplymovedbyhersincerity,bravenessandkind-heartednessandtenacity,withoutconsideringherappearanceorwealth,status.Insteadofcaringaboutwhatshewaseducated,hermiserablechildhood,heregardsherchasteness,simplicity,optimismassomethingrareandpreciousandeveniswillingtomarryherwithwhomheshouldbelivingforinterdependence.Ontheotherhand,althoughthere’sagreatdisparityinagebetween,theytwosowtheseedofloveintheirheartsandthelovewasdeeplyengravedintheirminds.Althoughmanybizzarethingshappenedinhiscountrymansion,andevenRochesterrefrainsfromrevealingtoherthemysterythathehasgotmarried,shedoesn’tseemtocare,andsheindulgesinpassionatelovepermeatedwithimmeasurablehopeandpleasure,sheisconfidentthathewillbeamanofhertrueloveirrespectiveofotherinfluentialelements.TheirmutualrespectandunderstandingshowJane’sartlessandinnocentfaithfulloveforRochesterandhowsheisfondlyofhim.
KuriagamaHakusonsaysaptly“Anguishandtearsmakeloveworthwhile.”Beforetheygetmarried,shelearnsofthenewsthatherwould-behuabandhasalreadyalegalwife.Thenewsneverfailstoshockher,herheartsinks,wordsfailher.Bywayofguardingtheirfruitful,unsulliedloveandhappiness,infaceofthedilemma,shechoosestoleaveThornFieldwithouthesitation.Thetrialandtribulationofliving,thesufferingofmortallifeandtheacutesorrowofparting,shebearsthemall.Thoughshewassufferingthenamelessagony,shehopestoliveahappylifefreefromanxietiesandangersandseeksalovewhichwasnoneotherthantherealthing.Shewaitsandwaitsfortheunblemishedandunforgettablelove.Astoher,timeseemstobemeaninglessandshesuffersalotinherpursuitofthetrueandfaithfullove.
2.2Faithfultoherownwill
Lifewillbeinsignificantwithoutpain.DuringthetimeJanewastrudgingallbyherselfonherwaythickwithdusttothepoorandremotevillage.Janenearlylosesherlifebecauseofhungerandcold.Fortunately,sheissavedbyapriestnamedJohnandhistwosistersontheedgeofherdeath.Inordertorewardthemfortheirhelp,shetakesaprofessionasanassistantofamissionaryandteachesintheprimaryschool.Meanwhile,John,whoislaterfoundtobehercounsin,proposestoherintheMoorHouse,butsherefusestheoffer,becausesheknowsthatshecannotforgetRochesterstilllovesher,butJohnisnotherbelovedonewhorefusestogiveherhappinessandconsolation.ShecherishesheraffectionforRochestersomuchthatsheloveshimmorethanherself.Forthesakeofthefaithfulloveshewouldrathergiveupallthatshehasandshethinksit’sworthwhiletodoso.Shenotonlyabandonedthepeaceandquietlifeandglory,whichshecouldeasilygetatthattime,justonlynottobetrayherownwill.
2.3Jane’sdeeploveforRochester
ItseemsthatJane’sfatehasbeent