仁爱版七年级下册Unit 5 Topic1复习导学案无答案.docx
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仁爱版七年级下册Unit5Topic1复习导学案无答案
Unit5OurSchoolLife
Topic1Howdoyouusuallycometoschool?
课文知识回顾:
1.--HappyNewYear!
/MerryChristmas!
--Thesametoyou./You,too.
Thesametoyou=You,too.也祝福你…(用于公共节日,假日等别人向你祝福时回应对方)
注意–Happybirthday!
--Thankyou!
2.Oh,yournewbikelooksverynice!
look,系动词,表示“看起来......看上去......”,后面接adj
3.---Howdoyouusuallycometoschool?
---Iusuallycometoschoolbysubway.
(1)how询问交通方式
---Howdoesyourmothergotowork?
---Shegoestoworkbybike.
(2)by+交通工具构成介词短语
--byair=byplane=onaplane
--bysea=byship/boat=onaship/boat
--bysubway=onasubway
--bybus=onabus
--bycar=inacar
-onfoot步行
in/on+a/an/the/one’s+交通工具
(3)cometoschool意为“来上学”。
这时在school之前不能加a,an或the等限定词。
类似的有gotoschool.
Eg:
Ioftengotoschoolonfoot.
:
一、词组
onfoot_________
byboat_________byship__________byair__________
byplane_________bytrain__________bysubway__________
bycar__________bybus___________bybike__________
二、尝试翻译:
Howdoyouusuallycometoschool?
____________________________?
Iusuallycometoschoolbybus._______________________________
康康总是怎样回家的?
______________________________________?
三、同义句转换
1.A.Theywalkedtothebusstopyesterdayafternoon.
B.Theywenttothebusstop___________________yesterdayafternoon.
2.A.TheyflewfromLondontoParislastSaturday.
B.TheywentfromLondontoParis___________________lastSaturday.
3.A.Herodehisbiketoafarmyesterdayafternoon.
B.Hewenttoafarm___________________yesterdayafternoon.
【指点迷津】
by后直接接交通工具,如byplane,bytrain;on/in+冠词/代词+交通工具,如inacar;onthetrain
4.Oh,it'stimeforeon!
forsth/doingsth
(1)It’stime是做某事的时候了
(forsb)todosth
Eg:
It’stimeforbreakfast.=It’stimetohavebreakfast=It’stimeforhavingbreakfast.
Eg:
It’stimeforsbtohavelunch.
Eg:
Itistimeforustodoourhomework.
(2)comeon①快点儿,快Comeon!
Wedon’thavemuchtime.
②加油,加把劲Comeon!
Tryoncemore.
1、It’stimeforbreakfast.(同义句转换)
It’stime__________breakfast.
2、____________(快点)!
Wedon’thavemuchtime.
5.一般现在时常常与always,usually,often,sometimes,seldom,hardly,never等频度副词连用,表示动作发生的频率。
这些频度副词按发生频率的高低依次为:
always→usually→often→sometimes→seldom→hardly→never。
频度副词在句中的位置比较灵活,但通常放在行为动词之前,系动词、情态动词或助动词之后。
1).always意为“总是,一直”,这是频率最高的词,表示动作反复,状态持续,不间断。
当always与进行时态连用时,常表示“总是”,带有厌烦、不满或赞美等感情色彩。
如:
LiPingisalwayslateforschool.李平上学总是迟到。
Theboyisalwaysaskingformoney.这个小男孩总是要钱。
(表厌烦)
2).usually意为“通常”,表示习惯性动作或状态,很少例外。
如:
Weusuallygotoschoolatseveninthemorning.
我们通常在早上七点上学。
MymotherandIusuallygoshoppingonSundays.
我和妈妈通常在星期天去买东西。
3).often意为“经常,时常”,表示反复性的动作或状态,中间有间断。
其反义词是seldom,意为“很少,不常”。
often在句尾时常被very或quite修饰。
如:
Theboysofteneatnoodlesandthegirlssometimeseatthem.
男生经常吃面条,女生有时吃。
Ioftenchatwithmyfriendsunderthebigtree.
我经常在这棵大树下和朋友聊天。
Hewritestohisfriendsquiteoften.他常给他的朋友写信。
4).sometimes意为“有时”,表示动作偶尔发生,间隔较长。
其位置比较灵活,放在句首、句中、句末都可。
如:
Sometimeswegotothecinemaandatothertimeswegoforawalk.
有时我们去看电影,有时我们去散步。
IsometimeswatchTVintheevening.我有时晚上看电视。
Myfatherhaslunchinthefactorysometimes.
我父亲有时在工厂吃午饭。
5).seldom意为“很少,不常”,表示否定意义。
如:
Thelittlegirlseldomgoesout.这个小女孩很少外出。
Heseldomgiveshiswifeapresent,doeshe?
他不常给妻子送礼物,是吗?
6).hardly具有否定意义,表示“几乎不、简直不”,除非特殊情况,否则不会发生。
如:
Theboyissoyoungthathecouldhardlyunderstandit.
这个孩子太小了,不可能懂得这件事。
7).never意为“从来不,从来没有”,也表示否定意义,它表示从未发生的动作或情况,没有例外。
如:
Theboysnevereatchocolateandthegirlsseldomeatit.
男生从不吃巧克力,女生很少吃。
*另外,onceayear(每年一次),twiceaweek(每周两次),threetimesaday(一天三次),everySaturdayafternoon(每星期六下午)等,这些时间状语也表示频率,它们可以和频度副词用在同一个句子中,表达上没有重复。
如:
Weusuallygotothecinemafourtimesamonth.
对这些频度副词或短语进行提问,都用疑问词howoften,表示“每(隔)多长时间做一次”的意思。
15.Lisalovesreading.She__________inherfreetime.
AalwayssleepsBoftenreadsnovels
CsometimessleepsDseldomreadsnovels
16.Linda:
__________doesJohngoshopping?
Judy:
Heseldomgoesshopping.Maybeonceortwiceayear.
AHowBHowmuchCHowoftenDHowmany
18.Iusuallysay__________tomyclassmateswhenImeettheminthemorning.
AgoodmorningBgoodeveningCgoodnightDgoodbye
19.She__________inherbed,butitisnotgoodtohereyes.
AalwayssleepsBneverstudies
CoftenstudiesDseldomsleeps
20.He__________hungryafterschool,soheeatsasnackbeforehegoeshome.
AisneverBalwaysisCneverisDisalways
22.A:
Whatdoyouusuallydoonweekends?
B:
______________________________.
A.Iusuallyvisitmygrandmother.B.IneverwatchTVonweekends.
C.Iseldomvisitmygrandfather.D.Iusuallydon’tgotothezoo.
6.表数量的不定代词
(1)few几乎没有,极少(表否定)
(2)afew少数几个,一些(表肯定)
代替或修饰可数名词,在句中作主语、宾语、定语
Eg:
Sheisnewhere,soshehasfewfriendshere.(几乎没有)
Sheisnewhere,butshehasafewfriendshere.(有几个)
(3)little不多,几乎没有(表否定)
(4)alittle虽少,但是还有一些,一点儿
代替或修饰不可数名词,在句中作主语、宾语、定语
Eg:
Hurryup,thereislittletimeleft.(没有时间)
Thereisalittlewaterinthecup,youcandrinkit.(一些水)
( )1.Thisisaveryoldsong,so_________youngpeopleknowit.
a.few b.little c.afew d.alittle
( )2.Therearen’tmanyorangeshere,butyoucantake_________ifyouwantto.
a.few b.afew c.alittle d.little
( )3.ShanghaiWaihuanTunnelisalreadyopentotraffic,soitwilltakeus___________timetogotoPudongInternationalAirport.
a.afew b.fewer c.alittle d.less
( )4.Inordertokeephealthy,youshouldeat_______fastfood,_______freshvegetablesandtakeenoughexercise
a.fewer/fewer b.less/more c.fewer/more d.less/less
( )5.Canwedoourworkbetterwith_________moneyand______people?
a.less/few b.less/fewer c.little/less d.few/less
( )6.Thereis_____inkinmypen.Wouldyougiveme______?
a.little/alittle b.alittle/little c.few/afew d.afew/few
7.have+a+名词
havealook看一看haveaswim游泳haveameeting开会
Eg:
Dotheyhaveashortbreakafterlunch?
have......class上......课
haveclasses上课
have还有“吃、喝、有,进行”之意。
havebreakfast吃早餐(一日三餐前不加冠词)
8.inone’sfree/sparetime在某人闲暇时
Ioftenplaycomputergamesinmyfree/sparatime.
9.play+球类名词playfootball/basketball
play+the+乐器playtheguitar
playthepiano/guitar/violin弹钢琴;吉他;小提琴
playbasketball/soccer/football打篮球;踢足球;打橄榄球
playcomputergames玩电脑游戏
playwithacomputer玩电脑
playsports做运动
10.go+doing表示去做某事gofishing/shopping/swimming/skating
11.Theearlybirdcatchestheworm!
早起的鸟儿有虫吃。
/笨鸟先飞。
课堂练习
用所给动词的适当形式填空。
1.It’stwelveo’clock,It’stime(have)supper.
2.Jim,youmust(go)homenow.
3.Janeseldom(have)lunchatschool.
4.Sheusually_______(watch)TVonWednesday.
5.Helikes______(fly)akiteonSunday.
()1.AllengetstNewYork_________.
A.bytheplaneB.onplaneC.byplaneD.ontheair
()2.----__________doeshegotowork?
----Hegoestoworkatsixo’clock.
A.HowB.WhereC.WhattimeD.Whatabout
()3.______weekdayswegotoschoolat7o’clock.
A.AtB.OnC.OfD.In
()4.He_____tothepark.
A.goesneverB.nevergoesC.nevergoD.gonever
()5.--Whattimedotheclassesfinish?
--At_____(11:
50).
A.elevenfiveB.eleventofiftyC.tentotwelveD.elevenpastfifty
()6.Sallynevertoschool.
A.walksB.walkC.iswalkingD.towalk
()7.It’stimebreakfast.
A.tohaveB.haveC.havingD.has
()8.Helooksunhappy.What’sthematterhim?
A.forB.onC.withD.about
()9.—DoyouoftenwatchTVafterhomework?
—No,______.
A.oftenB.alwaysC.sometimesD.usually
()10.Kangkangoftenplays________afterclass.
A.soccersB.asoccerC.thesoccerD.soccer
按要求完成句子
1.It’s7:
35.It’stimetogotoschool.(改为同义句)
It’s.It’stimefor.
2.YuJingusuallyplaycomputergamesafterschool.(就划线部分提问)
YuJingafterschool?
3.MissYangwalkstoworkeveryday.(改为同义句)
MissYanggoestowork________everyday?
4.Mygrandmausuallytakesthesubwayhome.(就划线部分提问)
yourgrandmagohome?
5.I,my,go,bike,father’s,every,to,on,school,day(连词成句)
Homework
一、选择最佳答案。
( ) 1. ---Happy New Year!
--- ____________
A. I’m very happy. B. Thank you. C. Thanks. The same to you.
( ) 2. ---Where shall we meet?
---Let’s meet _____ the school gate.
A. at B. on C. in
( ) 3. The Greens usually go back to London _______ plane.
A. by B. on C. in
( ) 4. ---Wow, your new skirt is very nice. ---__________.
A. You are right. B. Where?
C. Thank you.
( ) 5. ----_____does he usually go to work?
---On foot.
A. How B. What C. Where
( ) 6. ----_______ do you go to the library?
----Once a week.
A. When B. What time C. How often
( ) 7. ---_______ do you go to school?
----At a quarter to seven.
A. When B. What time C. How often
( ) 8. Yao Ming often plays _____________ in his free time.
A. the basketball B. the soccer C. the guitar
( ) 9. Amy ___ eats fish. He doesn’t like it at all.
A. always B. often C. never
( ) 10. Kangkang usually goes to school by ___.
A. a car B. the car C. car
( ) 11. It’s very late. I must ___ home now.
A. go B. going C. goes
( ) 12. ---How about _______ NBA game?
----Good idea.
A. watching B. to watch C. watch
( ) 13. ----It is 7:
00. It is time ________ to