七年级英语下册 Unit3 How do you get to school整体分析教案人教新目标版.docx

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七年级英语下册 Unit3 How do you get to school整体分析教案人教新目标版.docx

七年级英语下册Unit3Howdoyougettoschool整体分析教案人教新目标版

Unit3Howdoyougettoschool?

单元整体分析

◆重点词句梳理

SectionA

单词卡片

名词:

train,bus,subway,ride,bike,minute,kilometer,car

动词:

ride,drive,live

形容词:

far,new,every

副词:

far

数词:

sixty,seventy,eighty,ninety,hundred

介词:

by

短语归纳

动词短语:

takethesubway,rideabike,thinkof,

介词短语:

bybike

副词短语:

everyday

句型再现

1.HowdoesMarygettoschool?

2.Shetakesthesubway.

3.Howfarisitfromyourhometoschool?

4.Thebusridetakesabout20minutes.

5.Howlongdoesittakeyoutogettoschool?

6.Doyougobybusorbytrain?

SectionB

单词卡片

名词:

stop,river,village,bridge,boat,ropeway,year,villager,dream

动词:

cross,leave,dream

形容词:

many,afraid,true

代词:

many

介词:

between,like

短语归纳

动词短语:

cometrue

介词短语:

between…and…

句型再现

1.Thereisaverybigriverbetweentheirschoolandthevillage.

2.Cantheirdreamcometrue?

3.He'slikeafathertome.

4.YouwanttoknowhowIgettoschool,right?

◆教材内容解读

本单元以“上学的交通方式”为话题,用How/Howlong/Howfar引导的特殊疑问句及其回答,来谈论出行方式、所花时间及距离。

了解东西方国家出行方式的不同,以及不同的交通规则,教育学生注意交通安全,加深对交通知识的了解。

内容分为两部分:

SectionA对话部分以谈论各自的上学方式,练习使用How/Howlong/Howfar句型。

SectionB:

阅读部分介绍了中国一个偏远村庄孩子们“独特”的上学方式——滑索道。

通过对比,让孩子们更加珍惜自己的幸福生活。

◆功能话题应用

Howdoyougettoschool?

Iridemybike.

Howlongdoesittaketogettoschool?

Ittakesabout20minutes.

Howfarisitfromyourhometoschool?

It’sabouttwokilometers.

◆语法结构点击

以how,howlong和howfar引导的特殊疑问句及其回答,用于谈论“方式”,“时长”和“距离”。

背景知识链接

◆采用新教案P45话题相关链接。

SectionA

新课备课素材

◆素材一新课导入设计

导入一图片导入:

showsomepicturesaboutsometraffictools,suchastrain,bussubwayandsoon;showthenewwordsandsentenceswiththepictures;thenleadtothenewlesson.

导入二音乐导入:

“Enjoythemusic”,listentothesong“Thisisthewaywegotoschool.”,andthenleadtothenewlesson.(见PPT)

导入三视频导入:

Playthevideoabouttransportations;thenshowthenewwordsinthevideo.(见PPT)

导入四Playajoke:

(采用新教案P46开心一刻)

◆素材二新课活动案例

活动1采用新教案P45活动设计活动一

活动2Role-play(分角色表演,强化巩固以上学方式、时长、距离为话题的情景对话。

Step1Teachershowssomekeywordsandphrases;Ssusethemtomaketheirownconversationswithpartners.

A:

Howdoyougettoschool?

B:

I_______.

A:

Howlongdoesittake…?

B:

Ittakes_____.

A:

Howfarisitfrom…to…?

B:

It’sabout_______.

Step2Ssfindtheirpartnerstopracticetheirownconversations.

活动3“Onebyone”Game

1.分组进行,哪组表达最迅速,最流畅,耗时最少为获胜者。

(教师用秒表计时)

S1:

Igettoschoolbybike.Howdoyougettoschool?

S2:

Itakethebus.Whataboutyou?

S3:

Iwalk.Howdoyougettoschool?

...

◆素材三听说强化训练

采用P46听说训练。

◆素材四语法突破建议:

(一)【观察】--HowdoesMarygettoschool?

--Shetakesthesubway.

【探究】乘坐某种交通工具去某地

take+the/a+交通工具+to+地点

=get/goto+某地+by+交通工具

e.g.

Heoftentakesthebustowork.

=Hegoestoworkbybus.

请注意,英语中表示“步行”用onfoot

(二)【观察】Lisa:

Howlongdoesittakeyoutogettoschool?

Jane:

About15minutesbybike.

【探究】Ittakessb.sometimetodosth.

做某事花费某人多长时间

e.g.Ittakesmetenminutestogettoschoolbybike.

骑车去上学花费我十分钟时间。

(三)【观察】Howfarisitfromyourhometoschool?

【探究】howfar用来提问“距离”

Howlong用来提问物体的长度或时间的长短

e.g

HowfarisitfromBeijingtoShanghai.

Howlongistheriver?

HowlongdoyouwatchTVeveryday?

 

新课教学典案

SectionAPeriod1(1a-1c)

Step1.Warming-upandLeadin

1.“Enjoythemusic”,listentothesong“Thisisthewaywegotoschool.”

2.Showsomepicturesaboutsometraffictools,suchastrain,bus,subwayandsoon;

T:

Lookatthepicture.Whatcanyousee?

Doyoulikeyourschool?

Iusuallygettoschoolbybike,butsometimesonfoot.Howdoyougettoschool?

S1:

Iridemybike.

S2:

Igobybus.

S3:

………

TheteacherleadtheSstoanswerthequestion.

Step2.Presentation

1.T:

IfyouwanttotravelShanghai.Howdoyougetthere?

S1:

Itakethebus.

S2:

Itakethetrain.

Teachershowspicturesonthebigscreen,writethenewwordsandphrasesontheblackboard.

(归纳出行方式和常用短语.)

2.Practicethenewwordsandphrases.

3.PointS1,askstudentstoanswerthefollowingquestions:

T:

Howdoeshe/shegotoschool?

S1:

He/She……

Step31a

1.Matchthewordswiththepicture.

2.Readthewordsandphrasetogether.

Step4.Listening

1.MakesuretheSsknowwhattodo.Givethemanexampleorallyifpossible.

2.Readthenamesinthebox.

3.Playthetapeandchecktheanswers.

Step5.Pairwork

1.Twostudentstoreadthedialogueinthespeechbubblestotheclass.

2.Workinpairs.Askandanswerhowstudentsgettoschoolinthepicture.

3.Finallyasksomepairsofstudentstopresenttheirconversationstotheclass.

Step6.Homework.

SectionAPeriod2(2a-2e)

Step1.Warming-upandLeadin

Playthevideoabouttransportations;thenshowthenewwordsinthevideo.

Step2.Listening

Workon2a

1.Revisethenumbers:

first,zero~nine:

next,ten~nineteen:

then,twenty,thirty,forty…finally,twenty-one,twenty-two…

Teachthenewword"hundred".

2.Playthetapeforthestudentstofinish2a.Thenplayagainandchecktheanswers

Step3.Presentation

ShowapictureontheTVandexplaintheseareyourhomeandschool.

Teach:

home----schoolHowlong10minutes

Howfartwokilometers

Thenmakeupadialoguetopractice.

A:

Howdoyougettoschool?

B:

Iusuallytakethebus.

A:

Howfarisitfromyourhometoschool?

B:

It'sabouttwokilometers.

A:

Howlongdoesittake?

B:

Ittakes30minutesbybus

Step4.Listening

1.TellSsthefollowingrecordingisabouthowTomandJanegotoschool.

2.First,listentotherecordingfillinthefirstcolumn.

3.Then,playtherecordingfortheSsagain.Sslistenandcompletetherestofthechart.

4.Checktheanswers.

Step5.Workon2dPairwork.

1.StudentAisJaneandStudentBisTom.Usetheinformationin2btomakeconversations.

A:

Howdoyougettoschool?

B:

I…

A:

Howlongdoesittake…?

B:

Ittakes…

A:

Howfarisit…?

B:

It’sabout…

2.Asksomepairsofstudentstopresenttheirconversationstotheclass.

Step6.Role-play

1.Readthedialogueandfindtheanswertothesequestions:

①HowdoesJanegettoschool?

②Howfarisitfromhometoschool?

③Howlongdoesittaketogettoschoolfromherhome?

2.Ssreadtheconversationsandthenfindtheanswerstothequestions.

3.Checktheanswerswiththeclass.

4.PlaytherecordingfortheSstolistenandrepeat.

5.Ssreadtheconversationthenrole-playtheconversation.

6.Letsomepairsactouttheconversation.

Step7Homework

1.Rememberthenewwordsandexpressionsinthisperiod.

2.Role-playtheconversationafterclass.

SectionAPeriod3(GrammarFocus-3c)

Step1.Warming-upandrevision

1.Enjoyajoke.(采用新教案P46开心一刻)

2.Role-play.

Letsomepairsroleplaytheconversationin2c.

Step2.GrammarFocus.

1.Ssreadloudly,andunderstandthemeaningofeachsentence.

2.RememberGrammarFocus.

3.Summary:

1.Howdo/does+某人+getto+某地?

某人怎么去某地?

how是疑问副词,本句中用来提问(出行方式)等。

2.回答方式有两种:

A:

某人+take(s)+the交通工具+to某地。

B:

某人+get(s)to某地+by+交通工具

3.Ittakessb.sometimetodosth.

意为:

某事花费某人……时间

4.如果对时间段提问的话,就用

Howlong+doesittakesb.todosth.?

对两地间的距离提问下列句型:

Howfar+isitfrom某地to某地?

Step3.Practice

1.Lookat3a.Matchthesentenceswiththeanswers.

2.SsdothemselvesandthenaskSstochecktheanswerswiththeclass.

Step4.Practice

1.Lookat3b.TellUsethesewordsbelowtomakequestions.Thenanswerthem.

2.方法指导:

(1)应分清它们是特殊疑问句还是一般疑问句,看所给的词汇,如果含有特殊疑问词应是特殊疑问句,如果没有则应是一般疑问句;

(2)要明确特殊疑问词的句式结构:

特殊疑问词+一般疑问句。

(3)再根据自己的实际情况,回答这些问题。

(4)再通读一遍自己造的问句与答语,确保没有语法上的错误。

3.Checktheanswerswiththepartners.

Forexample:

A:

Howdoyougettoschool?

B:

Itakeabustoschool.

Step5.Game(Findsomeonewho…)

1.Now,lookatthechartbelow.Canyoutellthemeaningofeachsentence?

2.LetsomeSssaythemeaningofthesentences.

3.MakesureSsknowhowtodothisgame.

4.Ssaskandanswerthesequestionswiththeirclassmates:

①Howfarisitfromyourhometoschool?

②Howdoyougettoschool?

③Howlongdoesittakeyoutogettoschool?

5.看谁能最先完成调查,并找到与表格中数据相一致的同学。

Step6.Exercises

Step7Homework

1.ReadthesentencesinGrammarFocus.

2.Makeasurvey.Howdoyourparentsgettowork?

 

SectionB

新课备课素材

◆素材一新课导入方式参考

导入一图片导入:

Showsometraffictoolsandplaces,reviewthewordsandphrasesinSectionA.Andleadtothenewwordsin1a;Thenleadtothenewlesson.(见PPT)

导入二复习导入:

1.创设场景,学生分角色表演,强化巩固用How/Howlong/Howfar引导的特殊疑问句及其回答,来谈论出行方式、所花时间及距离为话题的情景对话。

导入三音乐导入:

Enjoythesong“Howdoyougetto…?

”(见PPT)

◆素材二新课活动设计参考

采用新教案P53活动设计(见PPT)

◆素材三听说强化训练资料

采用P53听说训练。

◆素材四阅读突破建议

突破一任务教学Newwordsandexpressionsin2b.

1.Showsomepicturesandleadtothenewwordsandexpressions.

2.Learnthenewwordsandexpressions.

3.Trytorememberthesewordsandexpressions

突破二任务教学2aLookthepictureandtitlebelow.Guesswhatthepassageisabout.

突破三任务教学2bReadthepassageandanswerthequestions.

1.Sscanfinishthesequestionsbythemselvesortalkwiththemembersintheirgroup.

2.LetseveralSschecktheanswerswithotherSsandexplaintheanswersclearly.

3.TranslatethepassageintoChineseonebyone.

突破四任务教学2cReadthepassageagain.Completethesentenceswithwordsfromthepassage.

◆素材五语法突破建议:

(一)【观察】1.…whattheythinkofthetrip.

【探究】thinkof认为

Whatdo/doessb.thinkof…?

=Howdo/doessb.like…?

某人觉得……怎么样?

e.gWhatdoyouthinkofmynewdress?

(二)【观察】4.Butheisnotafraid.

【探究】afraidadj.害怕;恐惧

(1)beafraidtodosth不敢做某事

e.g.Thegirlisafraidtorideabike.

小女孩不敢骑自行车。

(2)beafraidof…害怕……

e.g.Sheisafraidofdogs.

她怕狗。

(三)【观察】5.He’slikeafathertome.

【探究】like“像”。

作介词,不是动词。

lookl

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