甘肃省部分普通中学高考英语新课标学能专业高效提分集训试题二十八 Word版含答案.docx

甘肃省部分普通中学高考英语新课标学能专业高效提分集训试题二十八 Word版含答案.docx

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甘肃省部分普通中学高考英语新课标学能专业高效提分集训试题二十八Word版含答案

【高效提分】甘肃省部分普通中学2016高考英语新课标学能专业高效提分集训试题

（二十八）

注意：

本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。

满分120分。

考试时间100分钟。

第Ⅰ卷

第一部分：

阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

A

Wethoughtwehaditall---abeautifulhouse,threehealthychildrenandonemoreontheway,twocars,acoupleoffour-wheelersforentertainment---andwelovedit.Then,themarketturnedandmyhusband’sjobataconstructioncompanywasgone.Thecompanywasclosingdownforgood.

Webothstartedlookingforjobsrightaway,butthereweren’tanytobefound.Witheachpassingdayweweregettingincreasinglyworriedandwecontinuedtoworktogetherinordertopullourfamilythrough.Themorewepulledtogether,thecloserwegot.IfeltfeelingsofadmirationformyhusbandthatIhadn’tfeltinyears.

That’swhyitwassohardformetowatchhimblamehimselfforourpresentsituation.Icontinuallyaskedhimtostop,butheseemedtowanttopunishhimselffornothavingajob.

Finally,oneafternoonIpulledhimasideandsaid,“Wehavefourhealthychildrenandeachother.That’swhat’simportant.Thatmakesyouarichman.”

“Butwhatifwelosethehouse?

They’llhateme---you’llhateme,”hereplied.

Ismiledathimandputmyhandsonbothsidesofhisfacetomakehimlookmeintheeye.“NomatterwhereweliveIwillbehappy---aslongasIhaveyou,”IsmiledagainasIrealizedthatIwasn’tjustsayingthat.InallthestrugglingtogetherIhadfoundthatdeeploveforhimthatIhadonthedaywesaid“Ido”.

Icouldseehisshouldersandneckrelaxed.Heheldmecloseandwewereabletotalkandplananddreamtogetherinawaythatwehadn’tforquitesometime.Itwasaturningpointforusasacoupleandafamily.

Wearestillstrugglingforourbetterlife,butIconsideruswell-offbecausewehavesomethingthatmoneycan’tbuyandnoonecantakeawayfromus.

21.Theunderlinedsentenceinthesecondparagraphmeansthat______.

A.theybecamecloserastheystruggledtogether

B.theyhopedtofindjobsinthesamecompany

C.neitherofthemhadthecouragetofacethedifficulty

D.theyweretryingtomaketheirrelationshipcloser

22.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat______.

A.theybothfoundgoodjobsatlast

B.bothofthemwereworriedaboutjoblessness

C.herhusbandwastoblamefortheunemployment

D.theydidn’tloveeachotherwhentheygotmarried

23.Whichofthefollowingcanbestdescribetheirpresentlife?

A.Bitterbuteasy.B.Comfortableandhappy.

B.C.Hardbutwarm.D.Well-offandrelaxing.

24.Thebesttitleofthepassagemightbe______.

A.WeHaveItAllB.WeFindItAgain.

B.C.APerfectCoupleD.HardTime

B

ThereareprobablynopeopleonEarthwholiketogossipasmuchastheBritish.Ifpryinginto（打探）other’sliveswereanOlympicsport,thenTeamGBwouldsurelytakethegoldmedal.

AndwhentheBritishcan’twatchthelivesofrealpeople,theyhaveanothersourceofentertainmenttofallbackon—thesoapopera.BritishsoapoperasareverydifferenttoUSTVdramas.Forone,theyarenormallylongerrunning.Thetwomostpopular,CoronationStreetandEast-enders,havebeenrunningfor48and24yearsrespectively.Botharebroadcastseveraltimesaweek,soremarkablytherehavebeenmorethan7,000episodesofCoronationStreet.

Themostobviousdifferenceisthat,unlikeUSdramas,theBritishsoapoperasfocusontherealworld.Thereislittleglamour（魅力）,thestarsarerarelyrich,andtheynormallyhaveboringjobs.Perhapstheappealisthatthelivesofthecharactersoftenmirrorthelivesoftheaudience—butwithsomedramaadded.Thismeanstheviewercanrelatetothecharactersandfeelthepainandhappinesstheygothroughontheshow.

Becausethesesoapoperaslastfordecades,thecastiseverchanging.Theshowsrarelyfocusononeortwomaincharacters.Liketherealworld,peoplecomeandgoallthetime.However,thereareexceptions.CoronationStreet’sWilliamRoach,76,hasplayedtheroleofKenBarlowsincetheveryfirstepisodeoftheshowin1960,andheisstillaregular.

Thechoiceofwhichsoapoperayoufollowisoftencultural:

PeoplefromthenorthofBritishtendtowatchCoronationStreetasitissetinManchester.PeoplefromthesouthgenerallypreferEast-enders,whichissetintheeastofLondon.Theshowisgenerallyconsideredgrittierandisaimedatayoungeraudience.

25.WhatisthemaindifferencebetweenAmericandramasandBritishsoapoperas?

A.Americandramasarelonger.B.Britishsoapoperasarelonger.

C.Americandramasdealwithdangerousthings.

D.Britishsoapoperasdealwithrealpeople.

26.WhydoBritishpeopleliketowatchsuchoperas?

A.Theycanfindtheirownlifefromtheoperas.

B.Theycanenjoytheoperasintheirfreetime.

C.Theycanwatchtheoperasformanyyears.

D.Theycareaboutthefateofthecharactersintheoperas.

27.Theunderlinedworld“episodes”inthe2ndparagraphprobablymeans______.

A.playsB.pagesC.issuesD.parts

28.OnecharacteristicofBritishoperasisthat______.

A.thecharactersplaythesameroleforalongtime.

B.thecharactersintheplayoftenchange

C.peopledon’tknowwhatwillhappennext

D.thereisonlyoneortwocharactersinthem

C

LIPITOR

ABOUTLIPITOR

Lipitorisaprescriptionmedicine.Alongwithdietandexercise,itlowers“bad”Cholesterol（胆固醇）inyourblood.Itcanalsoraise“good”cholesterol.

Lipitorcanlowertheriskofheartattackinpatientswithseveralcommonriskfactors,includingfamilyhistoryofearlyheartdisease,highbloodpressure,ageandsmoking.

WHOISLIPITORFOR?

WhocantakeLIPITOR：

·Peoplewhocannotlowertheircholesterolenoughwithdietandexercise.

·Adultsandchildrenoverl0.

WhoshouldNOTtakeLIPITOR：

·Womenwhoarepregnant,maybepregnant,ormaybecomepregnant.Lipitormayharmyourunbornbaby.

·Womenwhoarebreast-feeding.Lipitorcanpassintoyourbreastmilkandmayharmyourbaby.

·Peoplewithliver（肝脏）problems.

POSSIBLESIDEEFFECTSOFLIPITOR

Serioussideeffectsinasmallnumberofpeople：

·Muscle（肌肉）problemsthatcanleadtokidney（肾脏）problems,includingkidneyfailure.

·Liverproblems.YourdoctormaydobloodteststocheckyourliverbeforeyoustartLipitorandwhileyouaretakingit.

Callyourdoctorrightawayifyouhave：

·Unexplainedmusclepainorweakness,especiallyifyouhaveafeverorfeelverytired.

·Swellingoftheface,lips,tongue,orthroatthatmaycausedifficultyinbreathingorSwallowing.

·Stomachpain.

SomecommonsideeffectsofLIPITORare：

·Musclepain.

·Upsetstomach.

·Changesinsomebloodtests.

HOWTOTAKELIPITOR

Do：

·TakeLipitorasprescribedbyyourdoctor.

·Trytoeatheart-healthyfoodswhileyoutakeLipitor.

·TakeLipitoratanytimeofday,withorwithoutfood.

·Ifyoumissadose（一剂）,takeitassoonasyouremember.Butifithasbeenmorethan

12hourssinceyoumisseddose,wait,Takethenextdoseatyourregulartime.

Don’t：

·Donotchangeorstopyourdosebeforetalkingtoyourdoctor.

·Donotstartnewmedicinesbeforetalkingtoyourdoctor.

29.WhatisthemajorfunctionofLipitor?

A.Tohelpquitsmoking.B.Tolower"bad"cholesterol.

C.Toimproveunhealthydiet.D.Tocontrolbloodpressure.

30.Ifithasbeenover12hourssinceyoumissedadose,youshould.

A.changetheamountofyournextdoseB.eatmorewhentakingyournextdose

C.haveadoseassoonasyourememberD.takethenextdoseatyourregulartime

31.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?

A.Toteachpatientswaysforquickrecovery.B.Topresentareportonascientificresearch.

C.Toshowtheimportanceofagoodlifestyle.D.Togiveinformationaboutakindofmedicine.

D

It’sgoodtomakemistakes,andhereiswhy.

Firstofall,mistakesareaclearsignthatyouaretryingnewthings.It’salwaysgoodtotrynewthingsbecausewhenyouaretryingnewthingsyouaregrowing.Ifyounevertryanythingnew,howcanyouimprove?

Howcanyouexpand?

Thesimpleansweris“Youcan’t”.Lookaroundyou.Withveryfewexceptions,eithereverythingyouseeinyourphysicalworldoreverysingledetailofeverysinglethingistheresultofsomeonetryingsomethingnew.

Anothergoodthingaboutmistakesisthis:

Whenyouaremakingmistakes,youarelearning.Considerthis:

Edisonfailed10,000timesbeforeheperfectedthelightbulb.Whenaskedhowitfelttofailthatmanytimes,hesaidthathehadn’tfailed10,000times,butratherhadlearned10,000thingsthatdidn’twork.

Finally,whenyoumakeamistakeyouaremuchclosertosuccess.Why?

Becausewhenallissaidanddone,youwillhavetriedsomenumberofthingsbeforeyousucceed.Everytimeyoumakeamistakeyoueliminateoneofthosethingsandareonestepcloser.

Butthisalldoesn’tmeanthatyoushouldgoaheadwithoutconsideringtheconsequencesofamistake.Quitethecontrary,whenyoutrysomethingnewyouhavetobewillingtosetsomereasonablelimitssothatintheeventthatitdoesn’tworkoutthewayyouwantitto,youwillbeinapositiontotryagain.

Weallhavelimitedresourcesintheformoftimeandmoney,sodon’tblowthemallononeapproachtoaproblem.Realizethatitprobablywon’tbeperfectthefirsttimeandallocate（分配）theseresourcesappropriatelysoyoucanlearn,makecorrections,andtryitagain.Onlybyacceptingandusingyourmistakesinthiswaycanyoumakesignificantadvancesinyourbusinessandyourcareer.

Thereisanoldsayingthatgoes,“Ifyou’renotmakingmistakes,you’renottryinghardenough.”

Sogoforthandmakemistakes.Andlearn.Andgrow.Andp