南京中考英语卷电子稿含答案.docx
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南京中考英语卷电子稿含答案
南京市2010年初中毕业生学业考试
英语
注意事项：
1.本试卷共9页。
全卷满分96分。
考试时间120分钟。
试题包含选择题和非选择题。
考生答题全部答在答题卡上，答在本试卷上无效。
2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合，再将自己的姓名、考试证号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。
3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上相对应的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。
答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置，在其他位置答题一律无效。
选择题（共45分）
一、单项填空（共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1.Thereislocalshopforpeopletobuydailythingsinthesmallvillage.
A.aB.anC.theD.不填
2.MarieCurie,thefirstwomantowintheNobelPrize,wasbornNovember,1867,inthe
cityofWarsawinPoland.
A.atB.onC.inD.to
3.—beautifuldayitis!
Let'sgoandhaveapicnicinthepark.
—Goodidea!
A.HowB.HowaC.WhatD.Whata
4.—Isthismodelplanyours,Susan?
—Yes,it'smine.It'smadeby.
A.myselfB.yourselfC.himselfD.herself
5.—Didyouloveyourdaytrip?
—Yes,weenjoyedtherollercoasterofall.
A.mostB.littleC.moreD.less
6.It'sthelibrary!
Soyouknowshoutingisnotallowedhere.
A.canB.mustC.needD.may
7.WorldExpo2010ShanghaiChinapeoplefromallovertheworldtothetheme“Better
City,BetterLife.”
A.attendsB.attractsC.allowsD.advises
8.—Peterhasgoodgradesinallhissubjects,buthenevershowsoff.
—Iagree.Heisvery.
A.easy-goingB.imaginativeC.modestD.generous
9.—IhearSamhasgonetoQingdaoforhisholiday.
—Oh,hownice!
Doyouknowwhenhe?
A.leftB.wasleavingC.hasleftD.hadleft
10.—CanyousingthisEnglishsong?
—Ofcourse,Ican.Itmanytimesontheradio.
A.taughtB.hastaughtC.istaughtD.hasbeentaught
11.—Idon'tthinkyourunclereallylikesdramaseries.
—No,hestillwatchestheprogramme.
A.andB.soC.orD.but
12.—Doyouknowthegirlinredis?
—I'mnotsure.Maybeateacher.
A.whenB.howC.whereD.what
13.——Manystudentsdon'tknowhowtostressandbecomeworried.
—Ithinkthey'betterasktheirteachersforhelp.
A.arguewithB.dealwithC.quarrelwithD.comeupwith
14.—Areyouconfidentaboutthisevening'performanee,Katie?
—.ImwillpreparedandfeelIvegoteverythingready.
A.IhopesoB.It'hardtosayC.Sure,IamD.Iamafraidnot
15.—Iamveryworriedabouttomorrow'mathstest.IamafraidIcan'passthistime.
—!
Imsureyou'makeit.
A.NoproblemB.That"srightC.CheerupD.Don'mentionit
二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空
白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
IfwetakeacloselookatsuccessfulIanguagelearners,wemaydiscoverafewtechniques（技巧）whichmakeIanguagelearningeasierforthem.
16,successfullanguagelearnersareindependentlearners.Theydonotdependon（依赖）
booksorteachers;they17theirownwaytolearntheIanguage.Theytrytofindthepatternsandtherulesforthemselves.18waitingfortheteachertoexplaineverything.Theyaregood
guesserswholookforcluestoformtheir19conclusionswhichareverydifferentfrom
others.
Successfullanguagelearningis20learning.Therefore,successfullearnersdonotwaitforachaneetousetheIanguage;they21suchachanee.Theyfindpeoplewhospeakthe
Ianguageandaskthesepeopletocorrectthem22theymakemistakes.Theywilltryanythingtocommunicate.Whencommunicationisdifficult,theycan23informationthatis
incomplete（不完整的）.Itismoreimportantforthemtolearnto24intheIanguagethanto
knowthemeaningofeveryword.
Finally,successfulIanguagelearnersarelearnerswitha25inordertocommunicatewiththesepeopleandlearnfromthem.TheywanttolearnaIanguagebecausetheyareinterestedintheIanguageandthepeoplewhospeakit.ItisnecessaryforthemtolearntheIanguage.
16.A.
Asusual
B.
.Firstofall
C.Bytheway
D
.Sofar
17.A.explain
B
.make
C.discover
D.change
18.A.
insteadof
B.
.after
C.becauseof
D.
from
19.A.
correct
B.
own
C.only
D.
main
20.A.
ideal
B
.informal
C.early
D.
active
21.A.
lookfor
B.
careabout
C.workout
D.
writedown
22.A.
until
B.
whether
C.before
D
.when
23.A.
break
B.
check
C.download
D.accept
24.A.
agree
B.
ask
C.think
D.
.read
25.A.
purpose
B.
certificate
C.guide
D.question
20小题；每小题
1分，满分20分）
三、阅读理解（共
阅读下列材料，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答
题卡上将该项涂黑。
CharlesM.Schulzwasbornin1922inMinneapolis,theonlychildofahousewifeandabarber.Hisinterestincomicswasencouragedbyhisfather,wholovedthefunnypages.CharlesM.
SchulzsoldseventeencartoonstotheSaturdayEveningPostfrom1948to1950andLi'IFolkstotheSt.PaulPioneerPress.Peanutsdebuted（首次露面）onOctober2,1950,andranwithoutinterruption（中止）forthenextfiftyyears.CharlesM.Schulzdiedin2000.
It'aDog'Life.Snoopybringsallyourfamiliarfriendstogetherforgreattimesandfun.
CharlieBrownfacessomeoflife'littlechallengeswiththehelpofSnoopy,Lucy,PeppermintPatty,Linus,andtherestofthegang（—伙）inIt'aBigWorld,CharlieBrown.
ThelastoneisthespecialeditionPeanuts2000,whichincludesallthelastyear'PeanutscomicstripandCharlesM.Schulz'famousfarewellstrip.
Comeandvisitoutwebsiteat
orcometoBallantineBookshop,you'haveabigsurprise.
26.WhydidyoungCharlesbecomeinterestedincomics?
A.Hewantedtosellcartoons.
B.Hismotherencouragedhim.
C.Cartoonsbroughthimgreattimesandfun.
D.Hisfather'loveforthefunnypagesinflueneedhim.
27.WhendidPeanutsfirstappearinpublic?
A.In1922.B.In1948.C.In1950.D.In2000.
28.Whodoesn'tbelongtothePeanutsgang?
A.Snoopy.B.Lucy.
C.CharlesM.Schulz.D.PeppermintPatty.
29.Whichofthefollowingappearedlast?
A.Peanuts2000.B.Li'IFolks.
C.It'saDog'sLife,Snoopy.D.Its'aBigWorld,CharlieBrown.
30.Whatdoyouthinkthepassageis?
A.Anovel.B.Amenu.C.Adiary.D.Anadvertisement.
B
AnEnglishmannamedPhilShawinventedextremeironingin1997becausehewasboreddoingironingathome.
Extremeironingisaspecialkindofoutdoorsport.Itcombines（使结合）dangerandexcitementwithpracticalironing.
Whodoesextremeironing?
Peopleallovertheworldwholikesdangerdoit.Thereareabout1,000peoplearoundtheworldwhodoextremeironing.ThereareextremeironingclubsandgroupsinBritain,Germany,SouthAfrica,NewZealandandtheUnitedStates.Youdon'thaveto
haveanyspecialqualifications（资格证明）todoit.Infact,anyonecandoit.However,itisbettertostartironinginyourbackyard（院子）beforeyoustarttoironontopofamountain.
Thereare,ofcourse,somerulesinextremeironing.Theironingmustbeoutdoors.Youmusttakeaniron,andironingboard,andsomethingthatyouactuallyirontogetthewrinklesout.Outdoorsincludesfarawayandunusuallyplaces,suchasontopofamountain,whileskiing,snowboarding,skydiving,orunderwater.Therearenolimits.Themoreunusualthebetter.However,youshouldplancarefullybecauseweatherconditionscansuddenlychangeonmountains,forexample.Youshouldnotdoextremeironingonyourown.
Whatkindofthingsshouldyouhave?
Youmusthavearealiron.Travelironsareacceptable.Youmustnotuseplasticortoyirons.Theclothesyouironmustbeatleastthesizeofahandtowel.Itshouldn'tbejustahandkerchief.Theboarddoesn'thavetobeafull-sizeboard,butthatispreferred.Itmustbeonemeterlongandthirtycentimeterswideandhavelegs.Youmustalsohaveproof（证据）ofironingthatiseitheraphotooravideo,anditshouldshowarecognizablelandmark.Beaware（意识到）thatpeoplehavealreadyironednearthetopofEverest,thehighestmountainintheworld,andintheBlueHoleinEgypt,oneofthemostdangerousplacestodive.However,therearestillmanyrecordstobreak.Ironon!
31.WheredidPhilShawusuallydoironingbefore1997?
A.Athome.B.Ontopofamountain.
C.Infarawayplaces.D.Inironingclubsandgroups.
32.Whichisthebestadviceforbeginnerstodoextremeironing?
A.Doingextremeironingalone.
B.beginningironingintheirbackyards.
C.Startingironingontopofamountain.
D.Joiningextremeironingclubsorgroupsfirst.
33.WhichisNOTnecessaryforextremeironing?
A.Arealiron.B.Anironingboard.
C.AhandkerchiefD.Clothesforironing.
34.Whatmustyoudoinextremeironing?
A.Ironoutdoors.B.Ironingoodweather.
C.DiveintheBlueHole.D.Skinearamountain.
35.Howdoextremeironersfeelwhentheydothesport?
A.Theyfeelboredwithextremeironing.
B.Theyfeelexcitedalthoughitisdangerous.
C.TheyfeelveryfrightenednearthetopofEverest.
D.Theyfeellonelyintheplacesfarawayfromtheirhomes.
C
LongagotherelivedthemountainsasmalldragonnamedMarvin.Likealltheotherdragons,Marvinhadhardskin,alongtail,wingsforflying,andabreathoffire.However,Marvinwasdifferentfromtheothers.Hewasfriendlylikeadogandsmartlikeanelephant.
Threelargedragons,Bord,Brun,andBarg,delightedinscaringandteasing（戏弄）theotheranimalsonthemountain.OnedayagoatgotlostandcametoaplacewhereBord,Brun,andBargweresitting.Thedragonssurroundedthegoatandbegantoteaseit.Theybreathedfireatitandburneditswool.Theyhititwiththeirlongtails.Thescaredgoatwasdesperate（拼命的）togetawayfromthethreelargedragons.
Marvinwasflyingoverhead.HesawwhatthedragonsweredoingandIandedonacliffabovethem.Excuseme!
"Marvinshouteddowntothedragons.Whichofyouisthestrongestdragon?
”
TheotherdragonslookedupatMarvin.
Theoldmanwithmagicalpowerswholivesontheothersideofthemountainwantstofindthestro
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