学年度高中英语必修5选修6必修5Unit 3 Life in the future人教版课后练习第五十七篇.docx
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学年度高中英语必修5选修6必修5Unit3Lifeinthefuture人教版课后练习第五十七篇
2019-2020学年度高中英语必修5、选修6必修5Unit3Lifeinthefuture人教版课后练习第五十七篇
第1题【单选题】
Tokeephealthy,myfather________joggingasaregularformofexerciseafterwork.
A、tookup
B、turnedup
C、broughtup
D、setup
【答案】:
【解析】:
第2题【单选题】
Manyoldpeopledon’tlikepopsongsbecausetheycan’t________somuchnoise.
A、resist
B、sustain
C、tolerate
D、undergo
【答案】:
【解析】:
第3题【单选题】
Isawherforamomentbutthen________herinthecrowd.
A、lostsightof
B、caughtsightof
C、outofsight
D、atfirstsight
【答案】:
【解析】:
第4题【单选题】
Wemustworktogethertoprotecttheenvironmentsothatuscanliveinbeautiful________.
A、surrounding
B、surroundings
C、situation
D、conditions
【答案】:
【解析】:
第5题【填空题】
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
OnesummermyfriendandIdecidedtogotoItalyforaholiday.Wespentlotsoftime______(arrange)thetrip,butitwaswellworthit!
Atfirst,IwasafraidthatsomethingwouldgowrongandIwas______(especial)anxiousaboutmyvisa,buteverythingwentquitesmoothlyintheend.
______(difficult)partwasgettingavisawithoutaninvitation.IntheItalianconsulate(领事馆),onemusthandinsomeofficialpaperprovingthatonehasahotel______(book)foroneselfinordertogetthevisa.Thenwehadtosolve______ticketproblem.Airlinesoftensellcheapticketsandweboughtoursfar______advance.Thenextstepwas______(book)ahotel.
Everydaywetookatrain______carriedustotheheartofRome.Ourbighouse,which______(surround)bytheforest,wasarareplacewithbeautifulviewsandcomfortablelivingconditions.Besides,wewerevery______(luck)thatourmistresswasaRussianwhogaveusalotofadvicethatwasofgreatuse.
【答案】:
【解析】:
第6题【完形填空】
完形填空。
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可填入空白处的最佳选项。
AsIwalkeddownthehallonthelastdayoftheschoolyear,Iwatchedwide-eyedasmyfellowstudents1theirdrawersintothedustbinsinfrontofthehall.Paperflewinalldirections;brokenshelveswere2everywhere.
Suddenly,Icameupwithanidea:
myschoolreallyneededa3programme.Ibelievedthatonepersoncouldmakea4soIwroteoutmyrecycling5AsItoldtheschoolmasteraboutmy6myheartwasbeatingwildly.
Withheragreementandencouragement,Iwould7cardboardboxesinthelibrary,officesandclassroomsto8papers,magazinesandnewspapers.
Thatnight,Idesignedadozen9andplannedtoarriveatschoolearlytostickthemupandhandout10toclassroomsonMonday.ButwhenIarrived,Iwasverydisappointed-thenight-watchmanhad11downallofthecardboardboxesIhadsaved.Iwassoupset.Ibegansearchingforotherboxes,butImetwith12success.
Afewdayslater,13myEnglishteachertookmeintothenewcomputerlab,andbeforemyeyessata14ofcardboardboxes.IamsureIwasthe15personintheworldwhenIsawtheseboxes.Theseweretheboxesthatthenewcomputershadarrivedin,andtheywerethe16size.
Irolledmyrecyclingrubbishbinstothediningroom,stuckupmyposters,and17madeanannouncement18theloudspeaker,lettingthewholeschoolknowtheynowhada(n)19aboutwhatwouldhappentotheirunwantedpapers,cansandbottles.
Sincethatday,recyclinghasbecomepartofeverydaylifeatmyschool.Studentsandteachersnowtakeactive20tosavetreesandothernaturalresources.
A、emptied
B、opened
C、repaired
D、pushed
A、shown
B、thrown
C、sold
D、made
A、cleaning
B、training
C、recycling
D、developing
A、difference
B、wish
C、promise
D、mark
A、schedules
B、tracks
C、traps
D、plans
A、problems
B、ideas
C、changes
D、decisions
A、place
B、borrow
C、return
D、examine
A、buy
B、read
C、print
D、collect
A、letters
B、newspapers
C、posters
D、envelopes
A、boxes
B、bags
C、bottles
D、bins
A、cut
B、broken
C、dropped
D、put
A、clear
B、certain
C、limited
D、major
A、however
B、therefore
C、so
D、instead
A、range
B、mountain
C、pack
D、series
A、cleverest
B、happiest
C、kindest
D、richest
A、fluent
B、loose
C、serious
D、perfect
A、nervously
B、patiently
C、proudly
D、calmly
A、beyond
B、over
C、in
D、near
A、conflict
B、expression
C、choice
D、dream
A、treasures
B、pleasure
C、part
D、measures
【答案】:
【解析】:
第7题【改错题】
单句改错,每个句子有一处错误,指出并改正。
TheinstantlyWangYaping,afemaleastronaut,turnedupatthemeeting,thecrowdcheered.
Salesdirectorisapositionwhichcommunicationabilityisjustasimportantassalesskills.
Givingtherightkindoftraining,theseteenagesoccerplayersmayonedaygrowintointernationalstars.
AsfarasIknow,theschoolcan"ttoleratecheatintheexam.
CPRisalife\xadsavingtechnique.TodoCPR,youpressinthesickperson"schestsothatbloodmovesthroughthebodyandtakesoxygentoorgans.
AsfarasI"mconcerned,heseemstobelackingcommonsense.
Asshestoodupshecaughtsightsofherreflectioninthemirror.
Itismorecomplicatedthanwepreviousthought.
Lackedsuchexperiencewillconstantlytroubleyouinyourbusiness.
Activitiesalltakeplaceattheguidanceofanexperiencedtutor.
【答案】:
【解析】:
第8题【改错题】
单句改错。
下面十个句子,每句中有一处错误。
错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:
在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出改加的词。
删除:
把多余的词用斜线(﹨)划掉。
修改:
在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
—I"lltellMaryabouthernewjobtomorrow.
—Youmusthavetoldherlastweek.
Studentsarenotpermittedridetheirbikesoncampus.
Bythetimetheyreachedthetopofthemountain,theywereexhausting.
Inordertokeepfit,onehastobeonabalancediet.
Whenaskedthattheyneeded,thekidssaidtheywantedtofeelimportantandloved.
Whenthefirebrokeup,Ibrokeintothehouseandfoundmydaughter;finallywesuccessfullybrokeawayfromtheburningbuilding.
Itissaidthatittakespatientandimaginationtodotheworkwell.
Shedidn"tthinkshewouldeverbeabletoforgivehimkeepingthatinformationfromher.
It"simportantforyoutoknowyourownstrengthsandweakness.
Somenoteswillrememberyouhowtopresentyourideaswhenyouaregivingaspeech.
【答案】:
【解析】:
第9题【语法填空】
Intheheatoftheargumentwemustn"tlosesight______ourmainpurpose.
【答案】:
【解析】:
第10题【语法填空】
语法填空。
在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
ItisreallyhotinsummerinthecitywhereI"mstudying,andhardtofindacoolplacetoprepareforfinalexams.
ButIfindthatthe______(share)toiletinmydormisprettycool.It"squitecleanas______Idon"tevenneedtodressuptogothere.Ijustreadmybook______(sit)inthecoolroomwithoutanydisturbance(打扰).Thisisamazing.
Ilovethisplacealot,notjustbecauseit"scoolandclean,______becauseIcanreadaloudtopracticemy______(pronounce).There,myvoicesoundsreally_______(wonder)becausethere"saslightecho(回声)toit.
OnceI______(surprise)bythecryofoneofmyclassmateswhoscaredwhenhesawmethere.Hesaidunbelievingly,“You"restudyinginatoilet?
”“Yes,that"sright,”Ireplied.“Ithinkit"sthebestplace______Icanfind.”Webothlaughed.
Lifeisfullofjoythat"sjustwaitingtobediscovered.Evenifwemeetwithtroublesand_______(difficulty)sometimes,wecanalwaysfindanewway______(overcome)them.Wecanalwaysdiscoversomethingwe"veneverfoundbefore,andlearnhowtocherish(珍视)somethingwe"venevercherished.
【答案】:
【解析】:
第11题【语法填空】
______(surprise)atwhatBerryhaddone,Tomdidn"tknowwhattosayatfirst.
【答案】:
【解析】:
第12题【语法填空】
单句语法填空。
在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Hestared______mehopelesslyforawhileandsaidnothing.
Tonyworkshardandlikesaskingquestions,greedy______knowledge.
Mr.Blackisgoingtoturnhisgarage______aplayroomforchildren.
Theoldmanwasforcedtodispose______hisarttreasures.
Aftertheoperationthewoman"sconditionwasdescribed______comfortable.
Theboypickedupthe______(receive)andlistenedtohisfatherpatiently.
Howdoyoufindthejobasa______(type)?
Thecompanyhastwo______(represent)ineveryEuropeancity.
Themanagementandlaborunionshavereacheda______(settle)overnewworkingconditions.
Themayorhadtomakeadecision______(instant)formanypeoplewerewaitingoutsidefortheresult.
【答案】:
【解析】:
第13题【语法填空】
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
BeltandRoadForumforInternationalCooperation
BEIJING,May14(Xinhua)—ChinesePresidentXiJinpingonSundaysaid,“TheBeltandRoadInitiative(倡议)______(be)aprojectofthecenturythatwillbenefitpeopleacrosstheworld.”
Ximadetheremarkswhen______(deliver)aspeechattheopeningceremonyofthetwo-dayBeltandRoadForumforInternationalCooperation.NamedafterthehistoricSilkRoad,theBeltandRoadInitiative______(propose)byXiin2013tochartoutnewfieldsforinternationalcooperation.
“Goingthroughthousandsofmilesandyears,the______(anciently)silkroutesembody(体现)thespiritofpeaceandcooperation,opennessandinclusiveness(包容),mutuallearning______mutualbenefit,”Xitoldanaudienceofmorethan1,500fromacrosstheglobe.“TheSilkRoadspirit______(become)agreatheritage(遗产)ofhumancivilizationsofar,”hesaid.
Atotalof29foreign______(head)ofstateandgovernmentleadersattendedtheforum,includingRussianPresidentVladimirPutin.Otherdelegates(代表)includeofficials,entrepreneurs,financiersandjournalists______over130countriesandrepresentativesofkeyinternationalorganizations.TheUnitedStatessentadelegation______(lead)byMattPottinger.
Byallmeans,theforum,______alsofeaturesaround-tablesummitofgloballeadersonMonday,isoneofthepremiumgatheringsintoday"sworld.
【答案】:
【解析】:
第14题【语法填空】
Youwill______(require)toassistMrs.Smithinpreparingareport.
【答案】:
【解析】:
第15题【语法填空】
Butwhenhelookedtotheside,