2012年度全国职称英语等级考试卫生类(A级)试题及答案.docx

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2012年度全国职称英语等级考试卫生类(A级)试题及答案.docx

2012年度全国职称英语等级考试卫生类(A级)试题及答案

2013-01-0215:

13

2012年度全国职称英语等级考试卫生类(A级)试题

  第1部分:

词汇选项 (第l-15题,每题l分,共15分)

  下面每个句子中均有1个词或短语画有底横线,请为每处画线部分确定1个意义最为接近的选项。

  1Alltheflatsinthebuildinghadthesame layout.

  A.colorB.arrangementC.sizeD.function

  2Theweatherwas crisp andclearandyoucouldseethemountainsfiftymilesaway.

  A.freshB.hotC.heavyD.windy

  3Thewallsaremadeof hollow concreteblocks.

  A.bigB.longC.newD.empty

  4Ouraimwasto update aserviceandwesucceeded.

  A.modernizeB.offerC.provideD.fund

  5Hercommentsaboutmenare utterly ridiculous.

  A.slightlyB.partlyC.completelyD.faintly

  6Everyweekthemagazinepresentsthe profile ofawell-knownsportspersonal.

  A.successB.descriptionC.evidenceD.plan

  7HehasbeengrantedasyluminFrance.

  A.powerB.reliefC.protectionD.license

  8WhenIheardthenoiseinthenextroom,Icouldn’tresisthavinga peep.

  A.lookB.chanceC.visitD.try

  9Shemovesfromone exotic locationtoanother.

  A.familiarB.similarC.properD.unusual

  10Wealmost raninto arolls-Roycethatpulledoutinfrontofuswithoutsignaling.

  A.overtookB.hitC.passedD.found

  11Hewas weary oftheconstantbattlebetweenthem.

  A.fondB.proudC.tiredD.afraid

  12Nothingwould induce metovoteforhimagain.

  A.attractB.teachC.helpD.discourage

  13Heshiftedhispositionalittleinorderto alleviate thepaininhisleg.

  A.controlB.easeC.experienceD.suffer

  14Thephotograph evoked strongmemoriesofourholidaysinFrance.

  A.refreshedB.storedC.blockedD.erased

  15Newbornbabiescan discriminate betweenaman’sandwoman’svoices.

  A.treatB.expressC.analyzeD.distinguish

  第2部分:

阅读判断 (第l6~22题,每题l分,共7分)

  下面的短文后列出了7个句子,请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出剡断:

如果该句提供的是正确信息,请选择A;如果该句提供的是错误信息,请选择B;如果该句的信息文中没有提及,请选择C。

  TheMind-BodyConnections

  NormanCousinswasafamousAmericanmagazineeditor.In1964,hereturnedfromanoverseastripandthenbecameveryill.Inthehospital,hehadterriblepainandcouldn'tmovehisbody.Doctorstoldhimhehadaseriousdiseasecalledankylosingspondylitis(强直性脊柱炎)andsaidhehadonly1chancein500ofsurviving.Theygavehimpowerfuldrugs,buthisconditiononlygotworse.

  Cousinshadreadaboutatheorythatnegativeemotionscanharmyourhealth.Hebelievedthatpositiveemotionsweregoodforone'shealth,andhedecidedtotryanexperiment.Hewouldfillhisdayswithgoodfeelingsandlaughterandseeifthatmightimprovehiscondition.

  Heleftthehospitalandmovedintoahotelroom.There,hegotalargesupplyoffunnyTVprogramsandcopiesofoldMarxBrothersmoviesandcartoons.Healsohiredanursetoreadfunnystoriestohim.Hisplanwastospendthewholedaylaughingandthinkingabouthappythings.Onhisfirstnightinthehotel,Cousinsfoundthatlaughingatthemovieshelpedhisbodyproducechemicalsthatreducedpain.Forthefirsttimeinweeks,hecouldsleepcomfortablyforafewhours.Everytimethepaincameback,hewatchedanotherfunnymovieandlaugheduntilhefeltbetter.

  Overtime,Cousinswasabletomeasurechangesinhisbodywithbloodtests.Hefoundthattheharmfulchemicalsinhisbodydecreasedatleast5percenteverytimehewatchedafunnymovie.Afterashorttime,hewasabletostoptakingallofhismedications.Finallyhisconditionimprovedsomuchthathecouldgobacktowork.

  Cousinslaterwroteabookabouthowlaughterandhappinesshelpedhimtosurviveadeadlyillness.Manypeopledidn'tbelievehisstoryandsaidthathisdoctorswerewrongabouthisdisease.Butsincethen,researchhasfoundthatemotionsdohaveastrongeffectonphysicalhealth,andexperimentsfoundthatlaughtercanhelptoreducepain.Scientiststodayareworkingtounderstandthewaysthatourmindsaffectourbodies.

  16.NormanGousinsbecameillwhilehewastravelinginanothercountry.

  A.RightB.WrongC.Notmentioned

  17.DoctorstoldCousinsthathewouldprobablydiefromhisdisease.

  A.RightB.WrongC.Notmentioned

  18.DrugshelpedtostopthepainofCousins'sdisease.

  A.RightB.WrongC.Notmentioned

  19.Cousinsstartedwatchingmoviesbecausehewasbored.

  A.RightB.WrongC.Notmentioned

  20.Cousinsspentalotoftimelaughingeveryday.

  A.RightB.WrongC.Notmentioned

  21.Movieswerebetterthanfunnystoriesforstoppingpain.

  A.RightB.WrongC.Notmentioned

  22.WhenCousinswrotehisbook,everyoneagreedwithhim.

  A.RightB.WrongC.Notmentioned

  第3部分:

概括大意与完成句子 (第23~30题,每题l分,共8分)

  下面的短文后有2项测试任务:

(1)第23~26题要求从所给的6个选项中为第2~5段每段选择l个最佳标题;

(2)第27~30题要求从所给的6个选项中为每个句子确定1个最佳选项。

  MultipleSclerosis(多发性硬化症)

  1MultipleSclerosis(MS)isadiseaseinwhichthepatient'simmune(免疫的)systemattacksthecentralnervoussystem.Thiscanleadtonumerousphysicalan

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