学年人教版高中英语选修八 学业质量标准检测4.docx
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学年人教版高中英语选修八学业质量标准检测4
Unit4 学业质量标准检测
第一部分：
听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1．Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers？
__A__
A．Guideandtourist.
B．Hostandguest.
C．Fatheranddaughter.
2．Whatwillthemandofirst？
__C__
A．Gohome.
B．Gototheoffice.
C．Gotothegarage.
3．Whatdoesthewomanmean？
__B__
A．Shedoesn’tthinktherecordplayerworks.
B．Maryhasrepairedtherecordplayer.
C．Shethrewtheoldrecordplayeraway.
4．Howdoesthemanfeelabouttheinterview？
__B__
A．Worried.B．Confident.
C．Sick.
5．Howlonghasthewomanhadthetoothache？
__A__
A．Forafewdays.B．Forafewweeks.C．Sincelastyear.
第二节（共15小题；每题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。
6．Whatkindofbookdoesthegirlwanttoread？
__B__
A．Abookaboutcookies.
B．Abookaboutanimals.
C．Abookaboutdoll.
7．Whatdoesthegirl’steachersayaboutreading？
__A__
A．Thegirl’sfathershouldreadbookstohereveryday.
B．Thegirloughttoreadatleasttenbookseveryday.
C．Thegirlcancheckoutbooksfromthelibrary.
8．Whendoesthisconversationtakeplace？
__C__
A．Inthelatemorning.
B．Intheearlyafternoon.
C．Intheevening.
听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。
9．Whydoesthemanlikehispresentjob？
__B__
A．Hethinkshisjobisveryinteresting.
B．Helikesthegoodpayandthefreshair.
C．Hewantstolearnsomethingfromhisjob.
10．Whatdoesthemanwanttobeinthefuture？
__A__
A．Adoctor.B．Agardener.C．Ateacher.
11．Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers？
__C__
A．Policeanddriver.
B．Bossandclerk.
C．Friends.
听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。
12．Whatsubjectisthewomaninterestedin？
__C__
A．Maths.B．Business.C．Music.
13．Whatdidthemanwantthewomantostudy？
__A__
A．Businessorcomputerprogramming.
B．Computerprogrammingormusic.
C．Businessormusic.
14．Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation？
__B__
A．Thewomantakestheman’sadviceintheend.
B．Thewomanconsidersinterestsmoreimportant.
C．Themanwantsthewomantolearnmoreincollege.
听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。
15．Wheredoesthisconversationtakeplace？
__C__
A．Atapetrolstation.B．Atacarfactory.C．Atagarage.
16．Whendidthewomanfillupthetankofhercar？
__B__
A．Thismorning.B．Lastnight.C．Thedaybeforeyesterday.
17．Whatpartofthecarmayhaveproblems？
__A__
A．Thedistributor.B．Thebattery.C．Thetyre.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18．Whydoescornfeedmillionsofpeopletoday？
__C__
A．Itisdeliciousandcheap.
B．Itcanbecookedinmanyways.
C．Itgrowseasilyinvariousconditions.
19．WhatdidColumbusbringbackonhissecondtrip？
__A__
A．Chocolatebeans.B．Friedpotatoes.C．Sweetcorn.
20．WhatwastheresultofColumbus’twotripstoAmerica？
__B__
A．NativeAmericanscouldenjoyEuropeanfoods.
B．TheymadenativeAmericanfoodspopular.
C．TheymadenativeAmericanlifestylewell known.
听力原文
Text1
M：
WearealmostattheendofourtournowandIhopeyou’veenjoyedit.
W：
Icertainlyhave.It’sbeenamostinterestingday.
Text2
M：
Aftertakingmycartoberepaired，I’llgotomyoffice.
W：
Pleasestopbythesupermarketonthewayhomeifyouhavetime.
Text3
M：
IwassurprisedtoseeMaryusingthatrecordplayeryouweregoingtothrowaway.
W：
Yes，it’sveryold.Thatshegotittoworkamazesme.
Text4
W：
Howdidyourinterviewgo?
M：
Icouldn’tfeelbetteraboutit！
Thequestionswereveryfair，andIseemedtofindananswerforallofthem.
Text5
M：
Now，then，MrsCharlton.Howlonghasthistoothbeengivingyoutrouble?
W：
Well，IhaditfilledlastyearanditwasallrightuntillastSunday.Thenitstartedhurtingagain.
Text6
W：
Dad，wouldyouliketoreadme?
M：
Uh，letmefinishthenewspaperfirst.
W：
You’vebeensayingthatforever!
M：
Well，howaboutreadingthebusinesssectionofthenewspapertogether?
W：
That’sboring.Let’sreadthisbook.It’saboutabearandacatthatbecomefriends.Andthesebookstoo.
M：
Whoa.Ithoughtyousaidonebook.Theremustbetenthere.
W：
Myteacher，MissGreen，saysyouhavetoreadtomeeverynight，andthenewspaperdoesn’tcount.Andlet’seatcookieswhilewe’rereading.
M：
Well，it’sbedtimerightnow.So，okay，herewego.Onceuponatimeinadeep，darkforest，livedabrownbear...
Text7
W：
Whydon’tyougetanotherjobforachange?
M：
ButIlikemyjob.Youknow，Ilikefreshair.Andthepayisnotbad.
W：
Look，digginggardensisnotajobforauniversitygraduate.IfIwereyou，I’dtakesomekindofdirectionlawyerteaching.
M：
Teaching？
Anythingbutthat.It’ssoboring.
W：
Comeon，youreallymustthinkofthefuture.
M：
I’lltellyouwhat.I’dliketobeadoctor.
W：
Well，youshouldthinkveryseriouslyaboutthat.Itmeansalotofstudy，andthenworkingallsortsofhours.
M：
Yes，maybe.Buttheideasoundsinteresting.
W：
Well，then，yououghttogetmoreinformationaboutitassoonaspossible.
Text8
W：
Dad？
Iwastalkingwithmyschooldirectortoday.
M：
Oh，good.Whatdidsherecommend？
Majoringinbusiness?
W：
Notexactly.
M：
Thenwhatdidyoutalkabout?
W：
Ah，well.I’mthinkingaboutstudyingmusic.
M：
Music？
Ahhh...Julie，trustme.You’llnevergetajobthatway.
W：
But，Dad，that’swhatI’minterestedin.
M：
Well，interestsarefine，butyouhavetoplantostudysomethinguseful，likebusiness.
W：
Business.Dad，Ihatebusiness.
M：
Well，whydon’tyoustudycomputerprogramming？
You’regoodatmathsandcomputerscience.
W：
Computerprogramming！
It’ssoboring.
M：
Well，Julie，you’regoingtohavetothinkaboutthisalittlemore.Collegeisyourwaytogetagoodjob.
W：
ButDad，collegeisawayformetolearnmoreaboutwhatI’minterestedin.
Text9
M：
Right，madam.What’stheproblem?
W：
Well，mycarjuststopped.Iwasdrivingalongandtheenginecutoutanditjuststopped，andIcan’tstartitagain.
M：
Er，whatdoyoumeanitstopped？
Haveyourunoutofpetrol?
W：
No，that’snotpossible.IfilleduplastnightandIhaven’tdrivenveryfar.
M：
Right，isthebatteryworking?
W：
Well，ImeanIthinkso.Thelightsareworkingandtheradio’sonandI’velookedatitanditlooksOK，Ithink.
M：
Hmm.Hasitbeenraining?
W：
Yes，it’spouringdown.
M：
Well，itcouldbethedistributor.Haveyouhadalookatthat?
W：
Ohno.I’mnotsurewherethatis.Inevertouchthingslikethat.Isitserious?
M：
No，notreally，butdon’tworry，we’llcomeoutandhavealook.
Text10
M：
ColumbussailedfromSpaininSeptember1492，lookingforgold.NativeAmericansgreetedhim，offeringgiftsofcorn.Columbusfoundlittlegoldonthattrip，buthecollectedmanyplants，includingcorn，tobringbacktoSpain.
Columbusdidn’tknowit，butthecornwasmuchmorevaluablethangold.FarmersfromEuropetoAsiaaccepteditimmediately.Theygrewitoncoldmountainsidesandintropicalforests.Todayitfeedsmillionsofpeopleallovertheworld.
Onhissecondtrip，Columbusbroughtbackafewchocolatebeanstomakechocolate.EuropeansandAsianslovedthisnewdrink，andsoontheywerepayingagreatdealofmoneyforthebeans.ChocolatebeansbecamesovaluableinCentralAmericathattheywereusedascashfor200years.
Tomatoesandpotatoestooksometimetobecomepopular.Eventually，however，theybecamethebasisofalotofpopularfoods.Itishardtoimaginelifewithoutfriedpotatoesorchocolate.ThankstonativeAmericancultures，manypeopleareabletoenjoylotsoftastyfood.
第二部分：
阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
A
（2018·湖南省岳阳市高二期末）
BandhavgarhNationalParkinIndiaisbestknownforitsamazingsetting，aswellashavingthehighestconcentrationoftigersinIndia.Inadditiontotigers，therearealsobears，deer，wolves，birds，etc.
Location：
InMadhyaPradeshstate，almost200kilometersnortheastofJabalpur.ThenearestvillageisTala，whichistheaccesspointofthepark.
OpeningHoursandSafari（打猎）Times
Safarisoperatetwiceaday，startingatdawnuntillatemorning，andmidafternoonuntilsunset.Thebesttimetovisittheparkisearlyinthemorningorafter4p．m.tospottheanimals.theparkisclosedfromJuly1toSeptember30duetothemonsoonseason（季风季节）．
BandhavgarhZone
Bandhavgarhisdividedintothreemainzones:
Tala（thepark’sbestzone，withthemosttigers），Magdhi（thesecondbestzonetoseetigers），andKhitauli（scenicandlessvisited，althoughtigersightingdooccurthere;particularlygoodforbirding）．
EntryFeesandChargesforJeepSafaris
Bandhavgarhhasbecomeexpensivetovisitinrecentyears.EntryfeeshaveincreasedsinceOctober2014.Whengoingonasafari，separatefeesmustbepaidforparkentryandjeephire.Entryticketsarepricedpervehicle（uptosixpeople）．For2015 16，parkentryticketscostasfollows：
TalaZone:
2,400rupeesforIndians,4,800rupeesforforeigners.（Uptosixpeople）
OtherZones:
1,200rupeesforIndians,2,400rupeesforforeigners.（Uptosixpeople）
JeepHire
Expecttopayabout2,200rupeestohireajeep，inadditiontotheentrycost.Thiscanbedoneattheparkentrance.Allhotelscanarrangejeephireandtours，butatahigherrate.It’smuchlesstroublethough.Besides，unlikemanynationalparksinIndia，it’spossibletotakeprivatevehiclesintoBandhavgarh.
语篇解读：
这是一篇广告宣传。
本文介绍了印度的班达迦国家公园，讲述了公园的地理位置，平常开放时间和由于季风气候的关闭月份，不同国家游客的入场门票以及吉普车的问题。
21．WhatisBandhavgarhNationalParkmostfamousfor？
__B__
A．Speciesofbears. B．Lotsoftigers.
C．Beautifulbirds.D．Anumberofwolves.
解析：
细节理解题。
由文中第一段开头一句BandhavgarhNationalParkinIndiaisbestknownforitsamazingsetting，aswellashavingthehighestconcentrationoftigersinIndia可知，班达伽公园以大量的老虎闻名，故B选项正确。
22．HowmuchshouldfiveAmericanspayforentryfeestovisitMagdhiZone？
__B__
A．1,200rupees.B．2,400rupees.
C．4,800rupees.D．6,0
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