新概念第三册第六课教学教材.docx

新概念第三册第六课教学教材.docx

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新概念第三册第六课教学教材

新概念第三册第六课

Lesson6 Smash-and-grab 砸橱窗抢劫

Listentothetapethenanswerthequestionbelow.

听录音，然后回答以下问题。

HowdidMr.Taylortrytostopthethieves?

TheexpensiveshopsinafamousarcadenearPiccadillywerejustopening.Atthistimeofthemorning,thearcadewasalmostempty.Mr.Taylor,theownerofajewelleryshopwasadmiringanewwindowdisplay.Twoofhisassistantshadbeenworkingbusilysinceeighto'clockandhadonlyjustfinished.Diamondnecklacesandringshadbeenbeautifullyarrangedonabackgroundofblackvelvet.Aftergazingatthedisplayforseveralminutes,Mr.Taylorwentbackintohisshop.

Thesilencewassuddenlybrokenwhenalargecar,withitsheadlightsonanditshornblaring,roareddownthearcade.Itcametoastopoutsidethejeweller's.Onemanstayedatthewheelwhiletwootherswithblackstockingsovertheirfacesjumpedoutandsmashedthewindowoftheshopwithironbars.Whilethiswasgoingon,Mr.Taylorwasupstairs.Heandhisstaffbeganthrowingfurnitureoutofthewindow.Chairsandtableswentflyingintothearcade.Oneofthethieveswasstruckbyaheavystatue,buthewastoobusyhelpinghimselftodiamondstonoticeanypain.Theraidwasalloverinthreeminutes, forthemenscrambledbackintothecaranditmovedoffatafantasticspeed.Justasitwasleaving,Mr.Taylorrushedoutandranafteritthrowingashtraysandvases,butitwasimpossibletostopthethieves.Theyhadgotawaywiththousandsofpoundsworthofdiamonds.

Newwordsandexpressions生词和短语

smash-and-grab（title）/?

sm$M-+n-'gr$b/n.砸橱窗抢劫

velvet（1.7）/'velvit/n．天鹅绒，丝绒

headlight（1.9）/'hedlait/ n．（汽车等）前灯

arcade（1.1）/a:

'keid/n．有拱廊的街道（两旁常设商店）

blare（1.9）/ble+/v．发嘟嘟声，吼叫

staff（1.12）/sta:

f/n．全体工作人员

Piccadilly（1.1）/?

pik+'dili/n．皮卡迪利大街

raid（1.14）/reid/n．偷袭

jewellery（1.3）/'d{u:

+lri/n．珠宝（总称）

scramble（1.14）/'skr$mb+l/v．爬行

necklace（1.5）/'nek-l+s/ n．项链

fantastic（1.15）/f$n't$stik/adj．非常大的

ring（1.6）/riR/n．戒指

ashtray（1.16）/'$Mtrei/n．烟灰缸

background（1.6）/'b$kgraund/n．背景

Notesonthetext课文注释

1 Piccadilly,皮卡迪利，这是伦敦市中心一条著名的街。

这条街从海德公园通向一个著名的广场，叫作“皮卡迪利广场”。

2 withitsheadlightsonanditshornblaring,…这是with引导的独立主格结构，在句中表示伴随状况。

3 buthewastoobusyhelpinghimselftodiamondstonoticeanypain.

但他只顾忙着抢劫钻石，根本顾不上疼痛了。

这里helponeselftosth.是“擅自取用，侵占某物”的意思。

参考译文

皮卡迪利大街附近的一条著名拱廊街道上，几家高档商店刚刚开始营业。

在早晨的这个时候，拱廊街上几乎空无一人。

珠宝店主泰勒先生正在欣赏新布置的橱窗。

他手下两名店员从早上8点就开始忙碌，这时刚刚布置完毕。

钻石项链、戒指漂亮地陈列在黑色丝绒上面。

泰勒先生站在橱窗外凝神欣赏了几分钟就回到了店里。

宁静突然被打破，一辆大轿车亮着前灯，响着喇叭，呼啸着冲进了拱廊街，在珠宝店门口停了下来。

一人留在驾驶座上，另外两个用黑色长筒丝袜蒙面的人跳下车来。

他们用铁棒把商店橱窗玻璃砸碎。

这一切发生时，泰勒先生正在楼上。

他与店员动手向窗外投掷家具，椅子、桌子飞落到拱廊街上。

一个窃贼被一尊很重的雕像击中，但由于他忙着抢钻石首饰，竟连疼痛都顾不上了。

这场抢劫只持续了3分钟，因为窃贼争先恐后地爬上轿车，以惊人的速度开跑了。

就在轿车离开的时候，泰勒先生从店里冲了出来，跟在车后追赶，一边还往车上扔烟灰缸、花瓶。

但他已无法抓住那些窃贼了。

他们已经带着价值数千镑的首饰逃之夭夭了。

Summarywriting摘要写作

Writeanaccountofthesmash-and-grabraidinnotmorethan80words. Donotincludeanythingthatisnotinthelastparagraph.

Answerthesequestionsinnoteformtogetyourpoints:

1 DidalargecarenteranarcadenearPiccadillyornot?

2 Wherediditstop?

3 Howmanythievesgotoutofthecar?

4 Didtheysmashthewindowornot?

5 Wherewastheowneroftheshop?

6 Whatdidheandhisstaffthrowatthethieves?

7 Didtheyhitanyofthethievesornot?

8 Howlongdidtheraidlast?

9 Didthethievesdriveawayornot?

10 Didtheownerrunafterthecarordidhestayintheshop?

11 Whatdidhethrowatthecar?

12 Didthethievesgetawayorweretheycaught?

13 Whathadtheystolen?

Vocabulary词汇

almost（1.2）;assistants（1.4）;gazing（1.7）;several（1.7）;stayed（1.10）;smashed（1.11）.

Composition作文

Innotmorethan200wordscontinuetheabovepassageusingtheideasgivenbelow.Donotwritemorethanthreeparagraphs.

Title:

Theygotaway.

Introduction:

Thethieves'carjoinedthetraffic----Mr.Taylortookataxi----followedthethieves'car.Development:

Amadchasethroughthestreets----thethieves'carhitanothercar----didnotstop----thepolicechasedthepolice----hehadbeenspeeding----Mr.Taylorexplainedthesituation.

Conclusion:

Thethieves'carwasfoundtenminuteslater----sidestreet----abandoned----thethievesescapedonfoot.

Letterwriting书信写作

Supposethatyouhadwitnessedanincidentsimilartotheonedescribedinthepassage.Writealetterofabout80wordstoafrienddescribingwhatyousaw.SupplyasuitableIntroductionandConclusion.UsethefollowingideastowritethePurpose:

Tuesdaymorning----busystreet----amansmashedthewindowofanantiqueshop----chasedbypassers-by----youjoinedin----themanwascaught.

Keystructures关键句型

Whathappened?

 Whatwashappening?

 一般过去时与过去进行时（IKS79）（参见第2册第79课关键句型）

Exercises练习

A Underlinetheverbsinthepassagewhichtelluswhathappenedandwhatwashappening.Notehowtheyhavebeenused.

B Writesentencesusingthefollowingwordsandphrases:

justas;usedto;while.

Specialdifficulties难点

Wordbuilding

Studythesesentences:

Itwaspossibletostopthethieves.

Itwasimpossibletostopthethieves.（1.16）

Notehowtheoppositeof‘possible’hasbeenformed.Wecanadddis-,in-,in-,un-,il-,orir- tocertainwordstomakeopposites.

Exercise练习

Writethesesentencesagaingivingthecorrectoppositesofthewordsinitalics:

1 Hewasextremelypolite.

2 Iagreewithyou.

3 Hishandwritingisquitelegible.

4 Thisreportisaccurate.

5 Haveyoulockedthedoor?

6 Haveyoulearnttheseregularverbs?

Multiplechoicequestions多项选择题

Choosethecorrectanswerstothefollowingquestions.

Comprehension理解

1 WhileMr.Taylorwasadmiringthenewwindowdisplay,______.

a．histwoassistantswerearrangingjewelleryinthewindow

b．somethieveswereontheirwaytoraidhisshop

c．hewasstandinginsidehisshop

d．hisstaffwerefinishingtheirworkfortheday

2 Thecarheadlightswereonanditshornblaring___.

a．asthethieveswantedtowarnpeopleoutoftheirway

b．asaspecialsignaltotheassistants

c．sothethievescouldseewheretheyweregoing

d．tobreaktheearlymorningsilence

3 ThethieveschosetoraidMr.Taylor'sshopbecause___.

a．itwasearlyinthemorningandnotmanyshopswereopen

b．theydidnotexpectMr.Taylorandhisstafftotryandstopthem

c．itusuallyhadagreatdealofvaluablejewelleryondisplay

d．theyhadaveryfastcartogetawayin

Structure结构

4 Theexpensiveshopsin______werejustopening.（11.1-2）.

a．Piccadilly'sfamousarcade（b） aPiccadillyfamousarcade

c．afamousPiccadillyarcade

d．thefamousarcadeoffPiccadilly

5 He______thedisplayforseveralminutesbeforere-enteringhisshop.（11.7-8）

a．wasgazingat

b．gazedat

c．hadgazedat

d．hadbeengazingat

6 Usingbarsmade___iron,thethievessmashedtheshopwindow.（1.11）

a．of

b．from

c．by

d．with

7 Heandhisstaffbegan______furnitureoutofthewindow.（1.12）

a．tothrow

b．bythrowing

c．andthrew

d．thethrowingof

8 Hadhenotbeensobusytakingthediamonds,he______theblow.（11.13-14）

a．wouldfeel

b．hadbeenfeeling

c．hadfelt

d．wouldhavefeltVocabulary词汇

9 Tomakethecar‘roardownthearcade’,thedrivermusthave___.（11.9-10）

a．accelerated

b．sped

c．run

d．reversed

10 Twoothers, theirfaces______blackstockings,jumpedout.（11.10-11）

a．coveredwith

b．overdressedwith

c．overlookedby

d．madeupin

11 ______, Mr.Taylorwasupstairs.（11.11-12）

a．Forthetimebeing

b．Meanwhile

c．Asithappened

d．Forawhile

12 Chairsandtableswere______intothearcade.（11.12-13）

a．flown

b．emptied

c．hurled

d．projected