最新50套初中英语英语任务型阅读.docx
《最新50套初中英语英语任务型阅读.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《最新50套初中英语英语任务型阅读.docx(21页珍藏版)》请在冰豆网上搜索。
最新50套初中英语英语任务型阅读
最新50套初中英语英语任务型阅读
一、英语任务型阅读
1.配对阅读:
左栏是五个人购物需求的描述,右栏是七家商店的介绍,请为每个人选择合适的商店。
(B)
________KyleandhisgirlfriendaregoingtotravelinChina.TheyarelookingforanonlineshopwheretheycanbuysomeclothesofChinesestyles.HisgirlfriendiscrazyaboutQipao.
________Lucyhasjustboughtanewhouse.Shewantstopaintitwithsomeenvironment-friendlyproducts.Shedoesn'tcareaboutthepriceaslongastheproductsaregood.
________Jackybecameanunclelastweekashissistergavebirthtoababygirl.Andhewantstofindperfectgiftsforboththemotherandthebaby.
________Lucyhasjustgraduatedfromcollege.Mostofherclothesaresportsones.Sheplanstobuysomeblousesforallkindsofjobinterviews.
________Mr.Brown'sdaughterwillattendherfirstdancingpartynextweek.AndMr.Brownwantstobuyherapairofdancingshoesasaspecialgift.
A.SuperClothesOnlineisaplacewhereyoucanfindmanyniceandinterestingshoesatproperprices.Youcanalsogetsomespecialshoesfordancingshowsordancingpartieshere.
B.LovelyWomenoffersyoungwomenmodernfashionableblousestomeetmodernworkingwomenneeds,atverygoodprices.Ourstoreprovidesclothesfitfortimeslikebusinessmeetings.
C.BeautyOnlineShopoffersorientalproductsatgoodprices.One-stopshoppingforbeautifulChineseclothing,includingcustom-mademan'kungfuuniformandwoman'sQipao.
D.PeggyFashionsofferslovely,handsomebabyclothingandgifts,includinghandsomeblanketswithcutedesigns,handmadesweatersandmanymorechildren'sgiftsthatwillbelovedforyears.
E.SportyShophasallkindsofsportsclothingforsportlovers.YoucanbuyapairofshoesforTaijiorsomeswimmingsuits.Youcanalsobuyabaseballcapofyourfavoriteteamhere.
F.Areyouthinkingoftherightgiftforfamily,friendsandlovedones?
Notsurewhattheywantorlike?
YourOnlyGiftistheplaceyoucanfindtheperfectgiftforpeopleofdifferentagesforbirthdays,Christmasoranyotherevent.
G.WonderLandhasallkindsofeco-friendlyproducts.Visitourstoretochoosewonderfulproductsforbeautifulhouse.Thepriceoftheproductsinourstoreisabithigherbutyou'llfindit'sworthit.
【答案】C;G;F;B;A
【解析】【分析】
(1)根据文中原句TheyarelookingforanonlineshopwheretheycanbuysomeclothesofChinesestyles.HisgirlfriendiscrazyaboutQipao.可知他们要买中国风格的服装,他的女朋友对旗袍很着迷。
以及One-stopshoppingforbeautifulChineseclothing,includingcustom-mademan'kungfuuniformandwoman'sQipao.这家网店卖美丽的中国服饰,包括传统的功夫服,和女士的旗袍。
可知和C项相符,故选C。
(2)根据文中原句Shewantstopaintitwithsomeenvironment-friendlyproducts.Shedoesn'tcareaboutthepriceaslongastheproductsaregood.可知Lucy要用环保的产品粉刷新房。
不在乎价钱,只要产品好。
以及WonderLandhasallkindsofeco-friendlyproducts.Visitourstoretochoosewonderfulproductsforbeautifulhouse.可知WonderLand有很多环保产品。
参观我们的店来选择美丽的家的好产品吧。
可知和G项信息匹配,故选G。
(3)根据文中原句Andhewantstofindperfectgiftsforboththemotherandthebaby.他想要为母亲和孩子找到完美的礼物,以及YourOnlyGiftistheplaceyoucanfindtheperfectgiftforpeopleofdifferentagesforbirthdays,Christmasoranyotherevent.你唯一的礼物是你能为不同年龄的人找到生日、圣诞或任何其他大事的完美礼物,可知两项信息相符,故选F。
(4)根据文中原句Lucyhasjustgraduatedfromcollege.Mostofherclothesaresportsones.Sheplanstobuysomeblousesforallkindsofjobinterviews.可知Lucy要找各种应聘工作的工装,以及LovelyWomenoffersyoungwomenmodernfashionableblousestomeetmodernworkingwomenneeds,atverygoodprices.LovelyWomen提供年轻的女人现代的时尚工装来满足现代工作女性的需要,价格优惠,可知两项信息匹配,故选B。
(5)根据文中原句AndMr.Brownwantstobuyherapairofdancingshoesasaspecialgift.可知布朗先生想给女儿买一双舞蹈鞋作为特殊的礼物,以及SuperClothesOnlineisaplacewhereyoucanfindmanyniceandinterestingshoesatproperprices.Youcanalsogetsomespecialshoesfordancingshowsordancingpartieshere.SuperClothesOnline是一个你能以适当的价钱找到非常漂亮有趣的鞋子的地方。
在这你也能找到特殊的舞蹈演出或参加舞会的鞋子。
可知两项信息匹配,故选A。
【点评】考查阅读理解能力。
根据五个人购物需求的描述以及七家商店的介绍,为每个人找到合适的商店,确保信息匹配。
2.任务型阅读。
假设你们班级在开展英文文学作品阅读活动。
请你阅读四则作品片断,在A、B、C、D中找到它们所表达的主题,并完成下面小题。
A.Friendship B.Choice C.Success D.Wish
(1)WhatIsSuccess—RalphWaldoEmerson
Whatissuccess?
Tolaughoftenandlovemuch;
Towintherespectofintelligentpeople;
Andtheaffectionofchildren;
________
(2)ForeverYoung—BobDylan
MayGodblessandkeepyoualways
Mayyourwishesallcometrue.
Mayyoualwaysdoforothers,
Andletothersdoforyou.
Mayyoustayforeveryoung.
________
(3)FollowYourOwnCourse—NeilSimon
Don'tlistentothosewhosay,
“It'snotdonethatway.”
Maybeit'snot,butmaybeyouwill.
Don'tlistentothosewhosay,
“You'retakingtoobigachance.
________
(4)FriendshipIsLiketheBreez—TerriFanning
Friendshipislikethebreeze.
Youcan'tholdit,
Smellit,
Tasteit,
Orknowwhenit'scoming.
(5)Theabovematerialsare_________________.
A. news
B. stories
C. ads
D. poems
【答案】
(1)C
(2)D
(3)B
(4)A
(5)D
【解析】【分析】这篇短文中列出的是一些文学作品,非常短小,每一篇都有自己的主题,如友谊、成功、年轻等等。
(1)这首诗歌的名字是WhatIsSuccess?
成功是什么,整首诗是围绕成功的定义展开的,因此这首诗歌表达的主题是Success,故选C。
(2)根据这首诗歌的意思Mayyourwishesallcometrue可知,它表达的是对永远年轻的一个愿望,这首诗歌中Mayyou…是表示祝愿的,因此这首诗歌的主题是Wish,故选D。
(3)这首诗歌的题目是FollowYourOwnCourse,走自己的路,并且诗中还提到Don'tlistentothosewhosay,因此这首诗是告诉我们要有自己的选择,故选B。
(4)这首诗歌的名字是FriendshipIsLiketheBreeze友谊就像春风,显然它是以友谊为主题的,故应选A。
(5)根据上面这四篇短文的格式可知,他们篇幅都很短小,内容非常简单,是诗歌的形式,故应选D。
【点评】这个题目要求我们写出四则作品的主题,我们知道一篇短文的主题往往体现在它的标题上,因此每篇作品的标题是我们做题的主要依据。
没有标题的,我们可以根据作品中的内容来判断。
这四则作品中,第1个和第4个在标题中我们可以很快得到他们的主题是Success和Friendship。
其他两个我们可以根据它里面的内容进行判断。
3.下面是有关CPR(心肺复苏术)操作动作的说明,请根据图片所示步骤,从A、B、C、D中选择正确的选项与图片配对,并回答后面一小题。
(1)
________
________
________
________
A.Gentlytouchhisorhershoulderandask"AreyouOK?
"inaloudandclearvoice.Ifheorsheresponds,CPRisnotneeded.
B.Givetworescuebreaths(人工呼吸).IfyouaretrainedinCPRandreallyconfident,givetworescuebreathsafteryour30chestcompressions(心脏按压).
C.Placethevictim(受害者)ontheground.Makesureheorsheislyingasflat(水平地)aspossible.Perform30chestcompressions.
D.Putyourearclosetothevictim'snoseandmouth,andlistenforbreathing.Ifthevictimiscoughingorbreathingnormally,donotperformCPR.
(2)Inwhichpartofanewspaperwouldyoumostprobablyreadthispassage?
A. Sports.
B. Science.
C. Medicine.
D. Culture.
【答案】
(1)A;D;C;B
(2)C
【解析】【分析】所给选项意思
A.Gentlytouchhisorhershoulderandask"AreyouOK?
"inaloudandclearvoice.Ifheorsheresponds,CPRisnotneeded.请触他或她的肩膀大声清楚地问“你还好吗?
”如果他或她能回答,CPR就不需要了。
B.Givetworescuebreaths(人工呼吸).IfyouaretrainedinCPRandreallyconfident,givetworescuebreathsafteryour30chestcompressions(心脏按压).进行两次人工呼吸。
如果你在CPR培训过,要真的很自信,在心脏按压30次后进行两次人工呼吸。
C.Placethevictim(受害者)ontheground.Makesureheorsheislyingasflat(水平地)aspossible.Perform30chestcompressions.将受害者放在地上。
要保证他或她尽可能平躺。
进行心脏按压30次。
D.Putyourearclosetothevictim'snoseandmouth,andlistenforbreathing.Ifthevictimiscoughingorbreathingnormally,donotperformCPR.将你的耳朵贴近受害者的鼻子和嘴,然后听呼吸。
如果受害者咳嗽或正常呼吸,就不要进行心肺复苏。
(1)图片1是轻触肩膀和受害者说话,与选项A描述的内容相符,故选A。
(2)图片2把耳朵放在受害者的口鼻,进行听呼吸,与选项C描述的内容相符,故选C。
(3)图片3是进行心脏按压,与选项C描述的内容相符,故选C。
(4)图片4是受害者平躺着,在进行人工呼吸,与选项B描述的内容相符,故选B。
(5)文章出处。
心肺复苏是医学知识可知这篇文章可能是从报纸的医学部分看到的。
故选C。
【点评】此题考查任务型阅读理解。
我们先弄清所给选项的意思,然后仔细研究四个图片,根据所给的图片选择合适的选项,对于文章5的出处要根据文章的内容而定。
4.根据短文内容,回答下列问题。
Thepopulationoftheworldcontinuestoincrease,butinsomeareasthepopulationisfalling.
ThisistrueinEuropeandespeciallyinEasternEurope.InRussia,thepopulationisgoingdownbyabout100peopleEVERYHOUR!
Russia'spopulationcouldfallbyONETHIRDbytheyear2050!
AndinPoland(波兰)thepopulationisalsogoingdownbecausepeopleareleavingtoworkinothercountries.
Oneofthemainreasonsisachangeoflifestyle.AlloverEuropepeople,especiallyeducatedwomen,haveadifferentattitude(态度)tochildrenthantheirparents."Ihaveonechildandsheisenoughforme,"saidGalinaTereschkova,adoctorfromMoscow."MyhusbandandIbothworkfull—time.Wecan'timaginehavingmorethanonechild."Manywomendecidetohavechildrenlaterinlifeornottohavechildrenatall."Idon'twanttohaveanychildrenuntilIhaveworkedforatleast10years,"said19-year-oldstudentHanaMarkovafromPrague.Heropinionistypicalof18~24yearoldwomeneverywhereinEurope.
InPoland,thepopulationisgoingdownforadifferentreason.Alotofpeople,usuallyagedbetween20and30,areleavingthecountrytoworkabroad.PolandjoinedtheEuropeanUnionin2005andsincethenmorethanhalfamillionpeoplehavemovedtoBritain,Germany,SpainandItaly.Evenso,thepopulationofthosefourcountriesandmanyothercountriesinWestEuropeisalsogoingdown.
Manygovernmentsarenowencouragingpeopletohavelargerfamilies.InFrance,womennowreceivenearly$1,000amonthforayeariftheyhaveathirdchild.Austrianwomenreceive$700amonthforthreeyearswhentheyhavetheirfirstchild.
(1)Whereintheworldisthepopulationgettingsmaller?
(2)HowmanychildrendoesGalinaTereschkovawanttohave?
(3)WhatdoesHanaMarkovawanttodobeforeshehaschildren?
(4)WhyisthepopulationinPolandgoingdown?
(5)HowdoestheFrenchgovernmentencouragepeopletohavelargerfamiliesnow?
【答案】
(1)InEuropeandespeciallyinEasternEurope.
(2)One.
(3)Shewantstoworkforatleast10years.
(4)Becausealotofpeople,usuallyagedbetween20and30,areleavingPolandtoworkabroad./Thechangeoflifestyle.
(5)Bygivingwomennearly$1000amonthforayeariftheyhaveathirdchild.
5.根据短文内容,从短文后所给的选项中,选