Service Delivery QA.docx
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ServiceDeliveryQA
MARKINGGUIDELINES-EVENINGEXAMINATION1:
SERVICELEVELMANAGEMENT
Contractsinplace:
GivenexplicitlyinCaseStudy:
FGC–computercentreanddesktop
AdvancedSecuritySystems–WEEMsoftware
SAGE
RFSLtd–SELLIT
Couldbepresumed:
Networkequipment(isthereanything?
)
Laptopsandother‘personaldevices’–againcasestudysilent
Telecomssupport
IBM–foroperatingsystemandutilitysoftwareonthemainframe
Airconditioningandotherenvironmentalequipment
Trainingcompanies?
Electricitysupply,includingbackupgenerators?
Whatyouwillneedtoknowaboutthem:
Coverageperiod
Responseandresolutiontimes
Chargingprofiles
Contactpoints
Renewaldates
Reportingrequirements
Penaltyclauses
Scopeandcoverage
Uptohalfamarkforeachvalidcontractanditemtobeincluded–upto7marksintotal
OLAs
InternalsoftwaremaintenanceforCENTAD,CENTFIN
LocallydevelopedsoftwareincludingSID–isthereanymaintenance?
InternalnetworkteamsforLANs
Security,Personnel,Financeandotherinternalsupportservices
NeedtoknowabouttheOLAs:
Coverageandscope
Hourssupported
Responseandresolution
Formalityoftheagreement
Contactandreportingpoints
UptohalfamarkforeachvalidOLAanditemtobeincluded–upto7marksintotal
Informationfromthecustomercommunity:
Currentandanticipatedworkload
Businesschangesplanned
Businesscriticalsystemsandservices
Servicerequirements
ViewofITServicesthattheyhold
Geographicalandlogicalstructureofthecustomercommunity
Whousewhatservices
Sympatheticandproblemcustomers
ProfileofcallsmadetotheServiceDesk,andifpossible,contactsmadeby-passinghelpdesk
Numberofchangerequestsraised
MajordisruptionscausedbyIToverpast12months
Supportcontract/OLAdetails
Uptohalfamarkforeachvalidpoint–upto6marksintotal
MARKINGGUIDELINES-EVENINGEXAMINATION2:
FINANCIALMANAGEMENT
CenturySecurityisconsideringtheintroductionofchargingfortheirITCustomers.BenButterworthcamebackfromthelastboardmeetingwithanactiontosubmitapapertothenextmeetingoutlininghowthismaybeundertaken.Benhasaskedyoutoprovidethedetailsheneedstocompilethisreport.Hewantstoknow:
∙Thestepsyoubelievearenecessarytoprepareforandimplementcharging,withdetailsofsuggestedtimescales.
∙ThelikelyadditionalcoststhatCenturywouldincurbyintroducingmoredetailedcharging,togetherwiththeassociatedbenefits–sothatacost/benefitanalysismaybeperformed.
Thenecessarystepswillinclude:
∙Gatheringbackgroundinformation;numberofcustomers,sizeintermsofstaff,servicesused,workstations,printers,transactionsetc
∙Decidethebasisforcharging(i.e.whattochargefor!
)
∙Producedraftchargingpolicy–perhapswithaworkedexample
∙Considerinitialpilot
∙Negotiate,agreeandfinalisepolicy
∙Implementpilotandreview
∙Makeanyadjustmentsthenwidentoencompassallareas–probablyona‘notionalchargingbasisinitially
∙Whensatisfied,movetoafullchargingsystem
∙ReviewafterinitialperiodtoensureallisOK,adjustifnot
Uptoonemarkforeachvalidpoint–upto8marksintotal
AdditionalCostsincurredwillinclude:
∙Staff–salaries,recruitment,training,accommodationetc
∙AccommodationCosts;proportionofrent,furnishings,telephone,electricity,etc
∙Hardwareandsoftwaretorunchargingsystemandinvoicing
∙AwarenesscampaignforITandcustomerstaff
∙Monitoringequipmenttodetermineresourceuse
∙Managementtimetodisagreeandhaggleovercharges
Uptoonemarkforeachvalidpoint–upto6marksintotal
Thelikelybenefitswillbe:
∙Planandbudget
∙Increasestaffawarenessofcosts
∙Moderationofdemands
∙Changeuserbehaviour–increaseefficiencyinuseofIT
∙StoppeoplewingingatBoardlevel
∙ProvidefirmbasisforplanningandITstrategy
∙HelpjustifynewITexpenditure
Uptoonemarkforeachvalidpoint–upto6marksintotal
MARKINGGUIDELINES-EVENINGEXAMINATION3:
CAPACITYMANAGEMENT
Arecentseriesofcallscomplainingofpoorresponsetimesandsystemfailureshasresultedinaninvestigationbyanad-hocproblemgroup,headedbytheServiceSupportmanager.Theybelievethattheunderlyingcauseisprobablyrelatedtoinadequatecapacitywithinthesystem.
Accordinglyyou,aCapacityManagementconsultant,havebeencalledintoinvestigate.Youareaskedtotracetheunderlyingcausesandrecommendasolutionthatwillrestoreacceptableservicelevels.
1.Whatinformationwouldyouneedtostartyourinvestigation?
7marks
2.WherewithintheCenturyITorganisationwouldyoulookforthatinformation?
7marks
3.Whatwouldyouexpecttobeincludedinyourreport?
6marks
1.Whatinformationwouldyouneed?
2.WherewithinCenturymightyoufindit?
Inwhichservicesaretheincidentsandproblemsbeingdetected?
ServiceDesk–Fastrack
Whichhardwareandsoftwaresupportsthoseservices?
Softwaremaintenance,hardwaremaintenance,networkandassetmanagement.Licenceagreements.Filelistingsonserversandmainframe.
Whereisit,andhowisthathardwareconnectedtogether?
Networktopologyandperformancecapabilities
Assman&Nettrack–butalsothenetworkmanagementandservicedeskpersonnel.
Youwouldprobablyhavetogoandlookandperhapsmonitor.
Whatmetricsareavailableforthereportedincidents?
ServiceDesk;customersandusersrecords(presumablykeptiftheyhaveformallycomplained)
∙Howslowisslow?
Users
∙Aretheresomepeople,sectionsorlocationsmoreaffectedthanothers?
Customersandusers.ServiceDesk.Anyinternallogswithinthesystem.Networkmonitoringtools.Mainframelogs.AnyIBMmonitoringrunning.
∙Isthereanytimepatternsfortheincidentdistribution–timeofday,timeofmonth,timeofyear?
Whatcapacityisavailableatthemoment–diskcapacity;memory;network–foreachrelevantbitofkit?
Hardwarespecificationandmanuals.Networkmanagement.Goandlookforyourselfandaskthemanufacturers.
Whatisthecurrentworkloadfortheservicesinquestion?
Customers,network,ServiceDesk,logs.
Whatworkloadwasthecurrentservicedesignedfor?
Softwaredevelopers.Specificationsfortheoriginalsoftware.
Areotherservicesusingthesamehardware
Development,networks,systemlogs,filelistings–goandlook!
Ifso,whataretheirworkloads,andwhatwastheirdesignedworkload?
Systemsdevelopers,originalspecifications.
Uptohalfa7markfortheinformationneedesandupto7marksforthedetailsofwheretolook
3.Ifthisisacapacityproblemthenmightrecommendsomeorallof:
∙MorematureCapacityManagementfunction
∙Morecapacity–network,storage,memory,processingpowerasappropriate
∙Considerdemandmanagementifthereareconsiderablepeaksandtroughsintheusage
∙Bettercapacityplanning–monitoringcapacityandtakingstepsoensurecapacityistherebeforetheneed
∙Betterconfigurationdataavailableforcapacitymanagement
∙Betterworkloadmeasurement
∙Betterlinksbetweensoftwaredevelopment/maintenanceandcapacity/operations
∙ServiceLevelAgreementstoensurecapacitymanagementknowswhattheyareexpectedtoachieve
Uptoonemarkforeachvalidpoint–upto6marksintotal
MARKINGGUIDELINES-EVENINGEXAMINATION4:
AVAILABILITYMANAGEMENT
Foranorganisationthathasaremoteintermediaterecoverycontractwithathird-partyorganisation,whatstageswouldyouexpectthemtogothroughintestingtheplan?
1.RiskisacentralpartofAvailabilitybecauseyoucanalwaysputmoreandmoremoneyandeffortintoimprovingthehardware/software/protectionofaservice.Butthetrickistoputwhatmoneyandresourcesyouhaveintothemeasuresthatwillgivethebestreturnintermsthatmatter–i.e.improvetheserviceprovisionthatthebusinesscustomerneedsfortheirwork.
Riskanalysiswilllookatwheretheweaknessesinthecurrentsituationwillhavemostimpactuponthebusinessservices–thisthendeliverstoAvailabilityManagementtheinformationtheyrequireastowheretoapplytheireffortsinimprovingthatservice.
SoRiskiscentraltoAvailabilitybyestablishing:
Priorityofwork
Urgencyofwork–i.e.deadlines
Justificationofexpenditure
Identifyingareasforimprovedresilience
Upto6marksforthispartofthequestion,dependinguponthelevelandqualityoftheanswergiven.
HowmightAvailabilityManagementworkwithandsupportServiceLevelManagement?
2.SupportingServiceLevelManagement
∙AvailabilityhastodelivertheservicelevelsthatSLMagreesto
∙AvailabilityisoftenseenasanelementofSLM
∙Availabilitywillbaseremedialwork,newavailabilityimprovementmeasuresonSLAfailures,nearfailuresandoutcomefromreviewmeetings
∙SLAnegotiationswilldriveavailabilityplanning
∙AvailabilitypredictionswilllimitSLAnegotiations
∙AvailabilitywilldealwithunderpinningcontactsthatSLMrelieson
∙Availabilitymanagementwillbeimportantcommentatorsonproposalsforneworchangedservicelevels
∙AvailabilitymanagementwillderivemanyofthereportsthatgointoSLMreporting
Uptoonemarkforeachvalidpointgiven,uptoamaximumof7marks
HowmightCapacityManagementworkwithandsupportAvailabilityManagement?
CapacityManagementcanassistAvailabilityManagementthrough
∙Preventingcapacityrelatedfailuresthatwouldimpactuponavailabilitylevels
∙Predictingfuturecapacitytoavoidavailabilityproblemsinthefuture
∙Reviewingresilienceproposalstoensurethatadequatecapacityexiststoprovidetherequiredresilience
∙Performancemonitoringtodetectanypotentialimpactonavailabili