International Accounting 4E Timothy DoupnikHector Perera Test Bank Chapter 007.docx

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InternationalAccounting4ETimothyDoupnikHectorPereraTestBankChapter007

Chapter07

ForeignCurrencyTransactionsandHedgingForeignExchangeRisk

 

MultipleChoiceQuestions

 

1.

AccordingtotheWorldTradeOrganization,whatwasthesizeofinternationaltradein2011?

 

 

A. 

$7,000,000,000(7billiondollars)

B. 

$70,000,000,000(70billiondollars)

C. 

$37,000,000,000(37billiondollars)

D. 

$18,000,000,000,000(18trilliondollars)

 

2.

Intheyearsbetween1990and2001whenglobalgrossdomesticproductrose27%,whatwasthegrowthinglobalexports?

 

 

A. 

25%

B. 

75%

C. 

35%

D. 

50%

 

3.

Whatisa"foreignexchangerate?

 

A. 

Thepricetobuyaforeigncurrency

B. 

Thepricetobuyforeigngoods

C. 

Thedifferencebetweenthepriceofgoodsinaforeigncurrencyandthepriceinadomesticcurrency

D. 

Thecosttoholdallmonetaryassetsinasinglecurrency

 

4.

WhichofthefollowingstatementsistrueabouttheEuro?

 

 

A. 

ItisthecurrencyusedbyallcountriesintheEuropeanUnion.

B. 

ItispeggedtotheU.S.dollar.

C. 

Itisthecurrencyrequiredtobeusedinfinancialreportingunderinternationalaccountingstandards.

D. 

Noneofthestatementsaboveistrue.

 

5.

Abankexchangingforeigncurrencymakesitsprofitinwhatmanner?

 

 

A. 

Onthedifferencebetweenthespotrateandtheforeignrate

B. 

Abankisforbidden,bylaw,tochargeapremiuminforeigncurrencyexchange

C. 

Onthepresentvalueoftheforwardratediscountedtothedateanoptionispurchased

D. 

Onthedifferencebetweenthebuyingandsellingrates

 

6.

King'sBank,aBritishcompany,purchasesmarketresearchservicesfromHarrisInteractive,aU.S.company.Asperthetermsofthecontract,paymentistobemadethreemonthslaterinU.S.dollarswhenthereportisdelivered.HowwouldKing'sBankliketoseetheexchangeratemove,assumingitisn'thedgingthetransaction?

 

 

A. 

IthopesthattheU.S.dollarappreciatesinvalueagainsttheBritishpound.

B. 

IthopesthattheBritishpoundappreciatesinvalueagainsttheU.S.dollar.

C. 

Itmakesnodifference,sincetheyarethecustomerandthesaletakesplaceintheU.K.

D. 

Ithopesthatthereisnochangebetweenthespotrateandtheforwardrate.

 

7.

Whywasthereverylittlefluctuationintheforeignexchangerateintheperiod1945-1973?

 

 

A. 

Thiswasaperiodwhentheworldeconomywasverystable.

B. 

Therewasverylittlegrowthintheworldeconomybetween1945and1973.

C. 

CountrieslinkedtheircurrencytotheU.S.dollar,whichwasbackedbygoldreserves.

D. 

MostcurrencieswerepeggedtotheBritishpound,whichcouldbeconvertedtosterlingsilver.

 

8.

ThecentralbankofCountryXbuysandsellsitsowncurrencytoensurethatthecurrencyisalwaysexchangedinaratioof2:

1withthecurrencyofCountryY.Whatcanweconcludeaboutthesetwocurrencies?

 

 

A. 

CountryXisusingtheEuro.

B. 

CountryXhaspeggeditscurrencytothecurrencyofCountryY.

C. 

CountryXhasanundesirablecurrency.

D. 

CountryXallowsitscurrencytofloatrelativetothecurrencyofCountryY.

 

9.

Whenacurrencyisallowedtoincreaseordecreasefreelyaccordingtomarketforces,thecurrencyissaidto:

 

 

A. 

bepeggedtoanothercurrency.

B. 

belessvaluable.

C. 

haveindependentfloat.

D. 

devalue.

 

10.

Foranupcomingtrip,PatwantstobuyEurosatthelocalbankwhenthecurrentexchangeratequotedonOANDA.comwas$1.563per€1.WhatshouldPatplantopayfor€1,000?

 

 

A. 

exactly$1,563

B. 

morethan$1,563

C. 

about$640

D. 

lessthan$640

 

11.

ThenumberofJapaneseyen(¥)requiredtodaytobuyoneU.S.dollar($)todayiscalled:

 

 

A. 

thespotrate.

B. 

theexactrate.

C. 

theforwardrate.

D. 

theretailrate.

 

12.

ThenumberofU.S.dollars($)todaytobuyoneU.K.pound(£)sixmonthsfromnowiscalled:

 

 

A. 

thespotrate.

B. 

theexactrate.

C. 

theforwardrate.

D. 

theprimerate.

 

13.

Whatisforeignexchangeriskexposure?

 

 

A. 

Thepossibilityofalossbecauseofchangesinthevalueofaforeigncurrency

B. 

Lossescausedbypayingforpurchasedgoodsinaforeigncurrency

C. 

Lossescausedbyreceivingpaymentinaforeigncurrencyforgoodssold

D. 

Alloftheabove

 

14.

Whatis"assetexposure"toforeignexchangerisk?

 

 

A. 

Thepossibilitythatanassetdenominatedindomesticcurrencywilldeclineinvaluebecauseofchangesintheforeignexchangerate

B. 

Thepossibilitythatanassetdenominatedinaforeigncurrencywillchangeinvaluebecauseofachangeintheforeignexchangerate

C. 

Thelossresultingfromanimportpurchasewhenaforeigncurrencyappreciates

D. 

Thelossresultingfromanimportpurchasewhenaforeigncurrencydepreciates

 

15.

Whatisaforeigncurrencytransaction?

 

 

A. 

Itisanothernameforaninternationaltransaction.

B. 

Itisatransactionthatinvolvespaymentatadatesometimeinthefuture.

C. 

Itisabusinessdealdenominatedinacurrencyotherthanacompany'sdomesticcurrency.

D. 

ItisaneconomiceventmeasuredinacurrencyotherthanU.S.dollars.

 

16.

UnderU.S.GAAP,whatmethodisrequiredtoaccountforforeigncurrencytransactions?

 

 

A. 

Aone-transactionperspectivemustbeused.

B. 

Thetwo-transactionperspectivemustbeused.

C. 

AsaleisnotrecordeduntilpaymentisreceivedandconvertedtoU.S.dollars.

D. 

Asaleisnotrecordeduntilpaymentisreceivedintheforeigncurrency.

 

17.

UnderInternationalAccountingStandardsBoardrules,whatmethodisrequiredtoaccountforforeigncurrencytransactions?

 

 

A. 

Aone-transactionperspectivemustbeused.

B. 

Thetwo-transactionperspectivemustbeused.

C. 

AsaleisnotrecordeduntilpaymentisreceivedandconvertedtoU.S.dollars.

D. 

Asaleisnotrecordeduntilpaymentisreceivedintheforeigncurrency.

 

18.

Whymustthetwo-transactionperspectivebeusedforrecordingforeigncurrencytransactionsunderU.S.GAAP?

 

 

A. 

Thetwo-transactionperspectiveisrequiredunderIFRS.

B. 

U.S.GAAPrequiresconservatisminfinancialreporting.

C. 

Allothermethodsareexcessivelycomplicatedtouseandthereforeobscuretheessenceofthetransaction.

D. 

Managementmadetwodecisions:

onetosellandanothertoextendcreditinaforeigncurrency.

 

19.

UnderU.S.GAAP,foreignexchangelossesshouldberecordedby:

 

 

A. 

debiting"ForeignExchangeLoss".

B. 

crediting"ForeignExchangeLoss".

C. 

debiting"RetainedEarnings".

D. 

debiting"SalesRevenue".

 

20.

UnderU.S.GAAP,whatisthepropertreatmentofunrealizedforeignexchangelosses?

 

 

A. 

TheyshouldbedeferredontheBalanceSheetuntilthecashispaid.

B. 

Theyshouldnotberecognizeduntilcashisreceivedtocompletethetransaction.

C. 

TheyshouldberecordedontheIncomeStatementintheperiodtheexchangeratechanges.

D. 

TheyshouldbedeferredontheBalanceSheetuntilanoffsettingforeignexchangegainisrealized.

 

21.

UnderU.S.GAAP,whatisthepropertreatmentofunrealizedforeignexchangegains?

 

 

A. 

TheyshouldbedeferredontheBalanceSheetuntilcashisreceived.

B. 

Theprincipleofconservatismrequiresthattheyshouldneverberecognized.

C. 

Theyshouldnotberecordeduntilcashisreceivedandtheexchangetransactioniscompleted.

D. 

Theyshouldberecognizedinincomeonthedatetheexchangeratechanges.

 

22.

Whyistheaccrualmethodofaccountingforunrealizedforeignexchangegainssometimescriticized?

 

 

A. 

Foreignexchangegainsalmostneveroccur,sothereisnoreasontohaveanaccountingstandardforit.

B. 

Itviolatestheprincipleofconservatism.

C. 

Itisnotobjective.

D. 

Thereisnoreliablemethodformeasuringunrealizedforeignexchangegains.

 

23.

HowshouldU.S.companiesrecordreceivablesandpayablesfrominternationaltradethataredenominatedinforeigncurrencies?

 

 

A. 

AllassetsandliabilitiesofU.S.companiesmustberecordedinU.S.dollars.

B. 

Conservatismwoulddictatethatliabilitiesshouldberecordedinthecurrencyinwhichtheyarepayable,butassetsshouldberecordedinU.S.dollars,regardlessofwhatcurrencywillbereceived.

C. 

Thereshouldbeseparatereceivableandpayableaccountsforeachcurrencythatisusedbythecompany.

D. 

Thecompanyshouldchooseanyonecurrencytouseforrecordingreceivableandpayablessothatthereisconsistencyintheaccounts.

 

24.

NorthlandCorporationrecorded£1,000,000inAccountsReceivableforsalestocustomersintheUnitedKingdomandrecordedAccountsPayableof2,000,000YuanforproductpurchasedfromChina.IfNorthlandrecordedaforeigncurrencyexchangelossonitsreceivablesandaforeigncurrencygainonitspayables,whatmusthavehappenedtoeachcurrency?

 

 

A. 

Yuanappreciated,Pounddepreciated

B. 

Yuandepreciated,Poundappreciated

C. 

Yuanappreciated,Poundappreciated

D. 

Yuandepreciated,Pounddepreciated

 

25.

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