中考英语模拟试题资料.docx
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中考英语模拟试题资料
2019中考英语模拟试题
英语试题
(满分90分,时间100分钟)
注意事项:
1.本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分,共8页。
答题前,考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、座号、准考证号等填写在答题卡规定的位置上。
考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
2.第
卷每题选出答案后,都必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题号的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
不涂在答题卡上,答在试卷上无效。
3.第
卷必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答,答案须写在答题卡各题目指定的区域内,在试卷上答题不得分;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案。
第Ⅰ卷(选择题共50分)
一、单项选择(共10小题,满分5分)
从每小题A、B、C、D中选出一个能填入句中空白处的最佳答案。
1.Nowadayssome__________madeinChinaarebothgoodandcheap,suchasHuaweimobilephones,HaierfridgesandLenovocomputers.
A.toolsB.productsC.materialsD.instruments
2.We’dbetter________subjectslikeage,weightormoneywhiletalkinginWesterncountries.
A.agreeB.avoidC.affordD.allow
3.Don’thurryhim.Youwilljusthavetobe________andwaituntilhefinishesthework.
A.activeB.carefulC.patientD.famous
4.—Jilllookssopainful.There_______besomethingwrongwithher.
—Ohdear!
We’dbettertakehertothenearesthospitalatonce.
A.shouldB.mayC.willD.must
5.—Sam,whatwilltheweatherbeliketomorrow?
—Sorry,Mum.Ididn’twatchtheweatherforecastjustnow.I_______afootballmatch.
A.waswatchingB.amwatchingC.wouldwatchD.willwatch
6.It’sbesttostayindoors,__________whenPM2.5reachesdangerouslevels.
A.exactlyB.possiblyC.especiallyD.generally
7.—It’simportanttokeephealthy.
—You’reright.__________isasimportantasourhealth
A.SomethingB.NothingC.AnythingD.Everything
8.—Look!
Whatamessitisinyourroom!
—Sorry.I’ll_________myschoolthingsandtidyitrightnow.
A.putonB.putupC.putawayD.putout
9.Jimiscrazyaboutexploring.Hecontinuesdoingit________hemeetsupwithmanydifficulties.
A.thoughB.soC.butD.or
10.—Excuseme,couldyoutellme________?
—Sure,thereisabookstoredownthestreetnearhere.
A.wherecanIgetsomepostcardsB.whereIcangetsomepostcards
C.howcanIgetsomepostcardsD.whenIcangetsomepostcards
二、完形填空(共15小题,满分15分)
阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
OneChristmasnight,Ireallywanttospendwithmyfamily,butIwasa(an)_11_nursewhohadtoworkonsuchabeautifulfestival.WhenIwascomplaining(抱怨)aboutit,threepeopleappearedatmydesk—atiredwomanand_12_children.
“Areyouallsick?
”Iaskeddoubtfully_13_theyseemedallright.
“Yes,”thewomananswered_14_andloweredherhead.
Butwhentheystartedtopresenttheirproblems,thingsbecameunclear.Onechildhada_15_,buthistemperaturewasOK.Theotherchildhadanearache,_16_shecouldnottellmewhichearhurt.It_17_thatthemotherwaspretending(假装)tocough.
_18_waswrong.ButIonlyexplainedthatitmighttakeawhile_19_adoctorcouldmeetthem.“Takeyourtime,please.”saidthemother.Icheckedtheircharts—noaddress.SuddenlyIknew,theywere_20_whilethehospitalwaswarm.
The_21_huddled(蜷缩)togetherundertheChristmastree,smilingandtalkingwitheachothersweetly.Quietly,Iwentbacktothenurses'stationandtoldthem_22_happenedinthewaitingroom.ItwasjustlikeGodsendingusagiftonChristmasDay.Thenurses'stationsuddenlycamebacktolife.Allthe_23_wentintoactionfor“aChristmasemergency(急诊)”.
WetookoutourmealsforourChristmas“_24_”.Wealsoputtogetherorangesandapplesaspresents.Wetriedtoexceedtheneedsofafamilywhoonlywanteda_25_placeonChristmasnight.Later,thelittlegirlkissedmeandsaid,“Thanksforbeingourangel(天使).”
11.A.happy B.unlucky C.luckyD.hard-working
12.A.manyB.oneC.twoD.three
13.A.becauseB.whenC.whyD.if
14.A.loudlyB.proudlyC.angrilyD.weakly
15.A.coldB.feverC.coughD.toothache
16.A.andB.asC.orD.but
17.A.seemedB.realizedC.appearedD.watched
18.A.NothingB.SomethingC.AnythingD.Everything
19.A.afterB.sinceC.beforeD.for
20.A.homelessB.helplessC.hopelessD.careless
21.A.womanB.childrenC.friendD.family
22.A.howB.whichC.whatD.who
23.A.doctorsB.nursesC.teachersD.workers
24.A.patientsB.officersC.scientistsD.engineers
25.A.hotB.wetC.warmD.safe
三、阅读理解(共15小题,满分30分)
阅读下列材料,然后从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
A
Oneyearago,IwenttoAmericaforfurtherstudy.YetIdidnotknowtherealAmericansocietyuntilIwasinjured(伤害)inanaccident,becauseaftertheaccidentIhadtoseeadoctorandtocourt(法院).
Aftertheaccident,myroommatecalledadoctorforme.Iwasverygratefulanddecidedtorepayhimoneday.Butthenextday,heaskedmetopayhim$200forwhathehaddone.Iwasverysurprised.Hehadgoodreasontochargeme,hesaid.AndifIwantedtocollectmoneyfromthepersonwhowasresponsibleformyinjury.I’dhavetohaveagoodlawyer(律师).Andonlyagooddoctorcanhelpmegetagoodlawyer.Nowthathehadhelpedmefindagooddoctor,itwasonlyfairthatIshouldpayhim.
ButeverytimeIwenttoseethedoctor,Ihadtowaitabout50minutes.Hewouldseetwoorthreepatientsatthesametime,andoftenstoptreatingonesoastoseeanother,yethechargedme$115eachtime.Thefinalexaminationreportconsistedoftenlines,anditcostme$215.
Mylawyerknewverywelltheotherpartywasresponsiblefortheaccident,yethehardlydidanything.Hesimplywaitedtocollecthismoney.HewassoirresponsiblethatIdecidednottoaskforhimagain.Andhemademepayhim$770.
NowIhadtoactasmyownlawyer.Becauseofmyinexperience,Itoldtheinsurancecompany(保险公司)thedateIwasleavingAmerica.Knowingthat,theyplayedfortime,andIleftwithoutgettingacent.
MyexperiencestaughtmetwothingsaboutAmerica:
firstly,inacountrylikeAmericamoneyiseverything.Itismoreimportantthanfriendshiporhonor.Secondly,foreignersarestillbeingunfairlytreated.SowhenwetalkaboutAmerica,weshouldseebothitsgoodandbadsides.
26.Thewriter’spurposeofgoingtoAmericais_________.
A.togeteducatedmoreB.toaskforsuggestions
B.tovisithisfriendsD.tostudylaw
27.Thewriter’sroommateofferedtohelphimbecause__________.
A.hethoughtitwasachancetomakesomemoney
B.hefeltsorryforthewriter
C.heknewthedoctorwasaverygoodone
D.hewantedthewritertohaveagoodlawyer
28.Agooddoctorisnecessaryforthewriterto__________.
A.beproperlytreated
B.talkwiththepersonresponsiblefortheaccident
C.becomehealthybeforeheleavesAmerica
D.finallygettheresponsiblepartytopayforhisinjury
29.Theword“charge”inthispassagemeans“__________”.
A.beresponsibleB.becarefulC.askasapriceD.getananswer
30.Whatcanyougetfromthestory?
A.GoingtocourtissomethingverycommoninAmerica.
B.MoneyismoreimportantthanotherthingsintheUSA.
C.TherearemorebadsidesinAmericathangoodsides.
D.Onemustbeverycarefulwhiledrivingacar.
B
Readingtodogsisanunusualwaytohelpchildrenimprovetheirliteracyskills(读写能力),Withtheirshiningbrowneyes,waggingtails,andunconditionallove,dogscanprovidethenonjudg-mentallistenersneededforabeginningreadertogainconfidence(自信心),accordingtoIntermountainTherapyAnimals(ITA)inSaltLakeCity.Thegroupsaysitisthefirstprograminthecountrytousedogstohelpdevelopliteracyinchildren,withtheintroductionofReadingEducationAssistanceDogs(READ).
TheSaltLakeCityPublicLibraryissoldontheidea.“Literacyspecialistsadmitthatchildrenwhoreadbelowtheleveloftheirfellowpupilsareoftenafraidofreadingaloudinagroup,oftenhavelowerself-respect,andregard-readingasaheadache.”saidLisaMyton,managerofthechildren’sdepartment.
LastNovemberthetwogroupsstarted“DogDayAfternoon”inthechildren’sdepartmentofthemainlibrary.About25childrenattendedeachofthefourSaturday-afternoonclasses,readingforhalfanhour.Thosewhoattendedthreeofthefourclassesreceiveda“pawgraphed”bookatthelastclass.
TheprogramwassosuccessfulthatthelibraryplanstorepeatitinApril.AccordingtoDanaThumpowsky,publicrelationsmanager.
31.Thepassagemainlytalksabout_____
A.Serviceinapubliclibrary.B.Advantagesofraisingdogs.
C.Children’sreadingdifficulties.D.Aspecialreadingprogram.
32.Whyarethedogsusedtolistentochildrenreading?
A.Becausedogsareyoungchildren’sbestfriends.
B.Becausechildrencanplaywithdogswhilereading.
C.Becausedogscanprovideencouragementforshychildren.
D.Becausechildrenanddogsunderstandeachother.
33.WhichofthefollowingistheclosestinmeaningtotheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph2?
A.Thelibraryusesdogstoattractchildren
B.ThelibraryacceptstheideaputforwardbyITA
C.Thelibraryhasopenedachildren’sdepartment
D.Thelibraryhasdecidedtotrainsomedogs
34.A“pawgraphed”bookmightbe_________.
A.abookusedinSaturdayclassesB.abookwrittenbythechildren
C.aprizeforthechildrenD.agiftfromparents
35.Wherecanyoumostprobablyfindthepassage?
A.inaguidebookB.inastorybook
C.inanewspaperD.inasciencefiction
C
MountRainierNationalParkisinthenorthwesternstateofWashington.Itisalmost100kilometersfromSeattle.Yetitcanbeseenfromanyplaceinthecity.Thebeautiful,snowcoveredmountainseemstoofferthecityitsprotection.
Themountain’sofferofprotectionisfalse.MountRainierisnotjustamountain.Itisasleepingvolcano(火山).ExpertsagreethatMountRainierwillbecomeaveryactiveoneatsometimeinthefuture.Theysaytherealproblemisthattheydon’tknowwhen.Expertsalsoagreethatthegreatheatproducedbyanexplosionofthevolcanowouldmelttheriversoficethatarepartofthemountain.This