英语八年级上册Module 1 Amazing things Unit 1 Encyclopaedias1同步练习牛津深圳版.docx
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英语八年级上册Module1AmazingthingsUnit1Encyclopaedias1同步练习牛津深圳版
八年级英语上海牛津版（2012教材）上册Module1AmazingthingsUnit1Encyclopaedias
（1）同步练习
（答题时间：
40分钟）
微课程：
重点单词（Module1Unit1Encyclopaedias
（1））同步练习
Ⅰ.用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空
1.DaVinciwasan_________（Italy）painter,inventor,musician,engineerandscientist.
2.Fromanearlyage,heshowedgreat_____________（intelligent）andartisticability.
3.Ashegrewolder,he_________（learn）todomany_____________（difference）things.
4.Healsohadmany_________________（invent）.
5.Hisnotebooksincludesome_________________（interest）drawingsofflyingmachines.
6.DinosaurslivedonEarthmorethan60___________（million）yearsbeforehumanbeings.
7.Somecouldeven_________________（fly）.
8.Then,suddenly,theyall_________________（dead）out.
9.Nobody_________________（know）whyheislate.
10.Wecanlearnabout_____________（they）from_____________（they）fossils.
Ⅱ.阅读理解
ThomasBarnardowasborninIrelandin1845.Hewasnotverysuccessfulatschool,buthewantedtohelppeople.HemovedtoLondonandstartedtostudymedicine.Londonwasfullofpoorchildren.Barnardodecidedtohelpandopenedschoolsforthesechildren.Theschoolswerepopular.Later,heopenedhomesforthechildrenwithoutparents.
In40yearsheraised£3,250,000.Barnardomadefriendswithrichandimportantpeople,hewrotelettersandmadespeeches（演说）.HestartedaclubforYoungHelperswith34,000memberswhoraisedmoneyforthepoorchildren.Healsosoldphotosofchildrenbeforeandaftertheygothelp.Thesepicturesmadehisworkfamousandshowedpeoplethepoorchildrenhadbetterlivesbecauseoftheirmoney.
Barnardowassobusythathedidnotbecomeadoctoruntil1876.Hisnextideawastopaypeopletotakecareofhomelesschildrenandmadethechildrenhavefamilies.HehelpedmanychildrengotoCanadaandAustraliatolivewiththeir“new”parents（butnoteveryonethoughtthiswasagoodidea）.WhenBarnardodiedin1905,hehadhelpedthousandsandthousandsofpeopleandmadetheirliveshappier.
（）1.Whichofthefollowingisright?
A.Barnardowasagoodstudent.
B.BarnardomovedtoLondontohelpthepoorchildren.
C.Barnardoopenedonlyschoolsforthepoorchildren.
D.Barnardothoughtitwasbetterforthechildrentobeinordinary（普通）people'shousesthantobeinhishomes.
（）2.Barnardobecameadoctorwhenhewas___________.
A.30B.31C.32D.33
（）3.Barnardomadefriendswithrichandimportantpeoplebecausehe___________.
A.likedrichandimportantpeople
B.couldraisemoremoneyforthepoorchildren
C.neededtheirhelphimself
D.wantedtowriteletterstothemandmakespeechesforthem
（）4.Barnardosoldphotosofthechildrenbecause____________.
A.theycouldonlyshowsomethingaboutthechildrenbeforetheygothelp
B.theycouldonlyshowsomethingaboutthechildrenaftertheygothelp
C.theycouldshowsomethingaboutthechildrenbeforeandaftertheygothelp
D.theycouldshowsomethingaboutthehelpers
（）5.WhatcanyoulearnfromBarnardo?
A.Wecanlearnsomewaysofmakingmoney.
B.Weshouldopensomeschoolsforthepoorchildren.
C.Weshouldopenhomesforthepoorchildren.
D.Weshouldbekindandtryourbesttohelpothers.
微课程：
重点短语（Module1Unit1Encyclopaedias
（1））同步练习
Ⅰ.单项选择
1.Johnismuchshorterthanhissister,buthejumps__________________shedoes.
A.asgoodasB.ashighasC.asbestasD.ashigheras
2.Hehas_____________formanyyears.
A.dieB.deathC.diedD.beendead
3.Ilikeliving_______________betterthan____________.Becauseitisveryquiet.
A.inthecountryside;inthecityB.inthecity;inthecountryside
C.onthecountryside;onthecityD.onthecity;onthecountryside
4.Wemust___________whobrokethewindow.
A.findB.findoutC.lookforD.look
5.Wewillgobacktoourhometown____________thisyear.
A.attheendB.intheendofC.attheendofD.intheend
Ⅱ.补全对话
根据对话意思补全所缺单词。
A:
WhenwasConfucius1_________________andwhendidhedie?
B:
Hewasbornin551BCandhe2__________________in479BC.
A:
Whatwashis3______________________?
B:
Hewasateacheras4____________________asaphilosopher.
A:
Whatishefamous5______________________?
B:
Heisfamousforhiswisesayings.
A:
Canyoutellmesomeofhiswisesayings?
B:
Sorry,Ican’t.
Ⅲ.完形填空
DennyCrookwasafamousphotographer.Hetraveledallovertheworld,takingpicturesformagazinesandnewspapers,andwonmanyprizes.
“I’lldoanythingtogetagoodphoto,”heoftensaid.“I’llgoanywhereatanytime,evenifitis1.”
Andhetoldthe2.Hehadphotosofearthquakes,forestfires,floodsandevenwars.Ifsomethinginterestinghappened,Dennywenttophotoit.
Hewasamarriedmanandhiswifeoftenaskedhimtotakeherwithhim,buthealways3.“I’lltravelformywork,notfor4,”hetoldher.“Youwon’tenjoyyourself,andIwon’thave
5tolookafteryou.Sometimesthere’snotevenanywhereto6,andIhavetosleepoutside.Ioftendon’thaveagood7orabathfordays.Youwon’tlikeit.”
“Denny,I’mnotachild,”hiswifedidn’t8.“Icanlookaftermyself.Pleasetakemewithyouthenexttimeyougooverseas.”
Dennydidnotsayanything,buthe9aboutit,andwhenhewasaskedtogotoAfricahesaidtohiswife,“YoucancometoAfricawithmeifyouwantto.I’vegottotakephotosofwild10there.Itshouldbeinterestingandnottoouncomfortable.”
Hiswifewasvery11,andatfirstshehadaveryenjoyabletime.
ThenDennywentoffto12somelionstophoto.Hiswifewentwithhim,butbeforelongtheybecameseparated.Shewalkeddownonepathwhilehewalkeddowntheother.
Suddenly,Dennyheardher13.Heranbackandsawherrunningtowardhim.Ahugelionwaschasingher.
QuicklyDennytookhiscameraoutofitscaseand14itathiswifeandthelion.
Thenheshouted,“15,woman!
Ican’tgetyoubothinthepicture!
”
1.A.dangerousB.naturalC.convenientD.impossible
2.A.lieB.reasonC.newsD.truth
3.A.allowedB.refusedC.failedD.joked
4.A.wealthB.prizeC.pleasureD.luck
5.A.moneyB.timeC.interestD.ability
6.A.meetB.workC.shopD.stay
7.A.mealB.picnicC.roomD.party
8.A.agreeB.understandC.replyD.complain
9.A.worriedB.forgotC.askedD.thought
10.A.landB.flowersC.animalsD.people
11.A.sadB.excitedC.surprisedD.amazed
12.A.findB.feedC.driveD.shoot
13.A.singingB.cryingC.laughingD.cheering
14.A.threwB.firedC.showedD.pointed
15.A.HurryupB.LookoutC.SlowdownD.Goahead
微课程：
重点句型（Module1Unit1Encyclopaedias
（1））同步练习
Ⅰ.句型转换
1.Ashegrewolder,helearnttodomanydifferentthings.
Ashegrewolder,helearnttodo_______________________________differentthings.
2.DinosaurslivedonEarthmorethan60millionyearsbeforehumanbeings.
DinosaurslivedonEarth___________60millionyearsbeforehumanbeings.
3.TheylivedeverywhereonEarth.
Theylived_________________________________onEarth.
4.Nobodyknowswhy.
______________________knowswhy.
5.Somecouldfly.
Some_________________________________fly.
6.Then,suddenly,theyalldiedout.
Then,suddenly,_________________________________diedout.
7.Heshowedgreatintelligenceandartisticability.（改为一般疑问句）
___________he___________greatintelligenceandartisticability?
8.DaVinciwasborninthecountryside.（就划线部分提问）
________________________DaVinciborn?
9.DinosaurslivedonEarthformorethan150millionyears.（就划线部分提问）
_________________________________Dinosaurs___________onEarth?
10.DaVinciwasapainter,inventormusician,engineerandscientist.（就划线部分提问）
__________________________DaVinci?
Ⅱ.任务型阅读
Everyoneofus,richorpoor,shouldatleasthaveoneortwogoodfriends.Yourfriendswilllistentoyouwhenyouspeak,willtakecareofyouwhenyouaresick,andwillbetogetherwithyouinyourjourneythroughlife.
Everyoneneedsfriends.Friendshipcanmakeushappier.Howcanwefindagoodfriendandgetonwellwitheachother?
Hereissomeadvice.
Makefriendswithapersonwhoiseasytogetalongwith.
Youshouldmakefriendswithapersonwhohassomethingincommonwithyou.
Giveyourfriendahandwhenheorsheisintrouble.Friendsshouldalwaysbereadytohelpeachother.
Believeineachother.Thisisthemostimportantthinginafriendship.
Eventhebestfriendsmayquarrelsometimes.Ifthishappens,don’tletyourquarrellasttoolong.Trytomakepeacewithyourfriendssoon.
Friendshipisakindoftreasureinourlife.Itislikeabottleofwine,thelongeritiskept,thebetteritwillbe.
任务一：
根据短文内容，用简洁的句子或短语完成下列表格。
Suggestions
Howtofindagoodfriendandgetonwellwitheachother.
Suggestion1
◆Makeafriendwhoiseasytogetalongwith.
Suggestion2
◆1.______________________________________
Suggestion3
◆2._____________________________________
Suggestion4
◆3._____________________________________
Suggestion5
◆4._____________________________________
任务二：
文中提到了友谊像一瓶酒，那你觉得它像什么？
请写一条与大家分享。
◆5._____________________________________________________
Ⅲ.书面表达
你爱旅游吗？
你去过什么地方？
你最喜欢的是哪里？
请以你最喜欢的一个地方为题材，写一篇文章，说说该地方的天气、饮食、风景等特点，并写清楚你游玩的时间、地点、经历和感受。
词数为80左右。
八年级英语上海牛津版（2012教材）上册Module1AmazingthingsUnit1Encyclopaedias
（1）同步练习参考答案
微课程：
重点单词（Module1Unit1Encyclopaedias
（1））同步练习参考答案
Ⅰ.1.Italian2.intelligence3.learnt;different4.inventions5.interesting
6.million7.fly8.died9.knows10.them;their
Ⅱ.1.D2.B3.B4.C5.D
微课程：
重点短语（Module1Unit1Encyclopaedias
（1））同步练习参考答案
Ⅰ.1-5BDABC
Ⅱ.1.born2.died3.job4
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