新世纪大学英语综合教程3课后答案U1U4.docx
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新世纪大学英语综合教程3课后答案U1U4
新世纪大学英语综合教程3课后答案
UnitOneFriendship
CheckingYourVocabulary
1）
1.correspond
2.build
3.sensible
4.brilliant
5.grasp
6.appoint
~
7.hardware
8.gaze
2）
youreyes/aneyeover
down
3.makingafortune
4.turnedup
5.losttrackof
6.passon
7.checkingupon
'
8.wasunderarrest
CheckingYourComprehension
1）
1.ThestorytookplaceinNewYork.
2.Hewasonnightduty,patrollingtheavenuesandtryingtopreventany
possiblecrimesonhisbeat.
3.HecamefromthewesternpartoftheUnitedStates,whichwasstillwildand
under-developedatthattime.
4.HewaswaitingbyappointmentforJimmyWells,thebestfriendofhisyouth.
5.Twentyyearsbefore,JimmyandBobhadmadeanappointmentthattheywould
…
meetagaininthesamerestaurantexactlytwentyyearsfromthatdateandtime,
nomatterwhattheirconditionsmightbeorfromwhatdistancetheymighthave
tocome.
6.Hewasarrestedbyapolicemaninplainclothes,becausehewaswantedbythe
Chicagopolice.
7.HewasJimmyWells,Bob'sfriendofyouth.
8.Yes,theydidmeetthatnight,butinaveryspecialway.Jimmyapproached
Bobasapatrolman,talkingtoBobasiftheydidnotknoweachotherbefore.
2）
1.HelovedNewYorksomuchthathepreferredtolivenowhereelse.
`
2.Itwasaluxuriouswatch,handsomeandwithsmalldiamondssetonitslids.
Judgingbythewatch,onemightthinkthathehadmadeafortuneintheWest.
3.Eachofthemwaseagertoknowwhatexactlytheotherlookedlike.
4.YouarenotJimmyatall,becauseitisnotpossibleforamantochangethe
shapeofhisnosesothoroughlywithinamatteroftwentyyears.
5.TheChicagopoliceinformedusthatyoumighthavecometoNewYorkandthey
wantedustostopandarrestyou…Itiswiseofyounottoresist.
6.Hecouldnotcontrolhisemotionswhenhefoundoutthetruth.Hishandwas
tremblingwithfearandshock.
EnhanceYourLanguageAwareness
（
Wordsinaction
WorkingwithWordsandExpressions
（1）
1.bound
2.appropriate
3.possessing
4.permanent
5.appointed
6.parted
7.hadcorresponded
<
8.gazed
9.notion
10.keen
11.preserve
12.grasped
13.figured
14.grounded
15.sensible
16.attribute
17.united
…
18.pursue
19.commitments
20.regulating
（2）
between
2.checkedupon
3.torndown
4.makeafortune
—
5.allofasudden
6.losttrackof
7.Castinganeyeover
8.brokeup
9.takepleasurein
as
11.turnedup
12.insofaras
13.isunderarrest
14.passon
`
15.asto
IncreasingYourWordPower
（1）
（2）1.refusal2.arrivals3.removal4.dismissal5.survival6.proposal7.disposal8.approval
（3）1.e2.c3.b4.a5.d
GRAMMARREVIEW
（1）
1.whichevertentyouarenotusingnow
2.whoevercomes/comefirst
>
3.whichever/whateverconditionourcaptainthoughtwasthebest
4.Wherever/NomatterwhereIgo
5.whateverwishestheirchild/childrenexpresses/express
6.Howeverdisappointed/Nomatterhowdisappointedyoumayfeelaboutthesurroundings/environment/situation
7.Whoeverbreaksit
8.wheneverheconcentratesonaproblem
（2）
1.Itisnotluckbuthardworkthaledhimtotoday’ssuccess.
2.Prof.Moenarguesthatitisenergythatmakestheworldgoround.
3.Itwasnotuntilhehadprovedhewashonestthathewonthefamily’strust.
;
4.Itwasclearlytheheadmasterhimselfwhothatopenedthedoorforme.
5.NONE
CLOZE
1）classical
2）notion
3）utility
4）ground
5）occurs
6）goodness
7）asto
\
8）possesses
9）preserve
10）bound
11）mirror
12）virtuous
13）commitment
14）moralexcellence
TRANSLATION
（1）
1.Thefriendshipgroundedoncommon/sharedinterestdoesnotbreakupeasily./Itisnoteasyforthefriendshipgroundedoncommon/sharedinteresttobreakup.
:
2.Childrenmustlearntodistinguishbetweenviolenceandbravery/courageincomputergames.
3.Therespringupsomanynewthingseverydayintheworldthatitisnolongersensibletoexpectapersontoknow/keeptrackofeverything.
4.Lawsdonotregulatesuchthingsasbetrayaltofriends;thatiswhythereiswhatwecall/iscalled"thecourtofmorality".
5.Today’scultureisdescribedas“fast-foodculture”.Whatevertheymaybe/aredoing,peoplejustpursuethegreatest/maximumsatisfactionwithintheshortesttime.
6.Asthesayinggoes,thereisnosuchthingasafreelunch.Ifyouwantsomething,goandearn/workforit.
（2）
Asiscommonlyacknowledged/Itiscommonlyrecognisedthathumansaresocialanimals.Bondedtogetherinacommunity,wenaturallyexpecttohavefriends.Astowhatfriendshipis,peoplehavedifferentnotions/ideas.Somemakefriendsformutualutility.Oncethegroundforsuchfriendshipdisappears,thefriendshipalsobreaksup.However,alotmorepeoplelongfor"soulpals"—thosewhopossessvirtuesandwithwhomwecangothroughtrialsandtribulationstogether.Suchfriendshipskeepusawayfromgreedandviolenceandencourageustohavethecourageofourconvictions.Suchiswhatwecall"trueandperfectfriendship".
THEME-RELATEDWRITING
1.BobandIbecamebrother-likefriendsinourchildhood.Weplayed,dinedanddiscussedourambitionstogether.Oncegrownup,hestartedfortheWesttomakehisfortunewhileIbecameapolicemaninNewYork.Beforehisdeparture,wehaddinnertogetherandweagreedthatwewouldmeetatthesameplaceexactlytwentyyearsfromthatdateandtime,nomatterwhatourconditionsmightbeorfromwhatdistancewemighthavetocome.
Thencamethedayweweresupposedtomeet.Iwasonmybeatthen.Walkinguptotheappointedplacewhichhadbeenturnedintoahardwarestore,Isawamanstandingtherewithanunlightedcigarinhismouth.BeforeIcouldspeak,hetoldmethathewaswaitingforafriendbythenameofJimmyWells.Whenhestruckamatchtolighthiscigar,Isawapalefacewithkeeneyesandascar.Irecognizedhimimmediately.ItwasBob,anditwasalsothefaceofthemanwantedbytheChicagoPolice.ForamomentIfeltliketellinghimtoescaperightaway.Afterall,wehadbeenfriendsforsomanyyearsandhehadtraveledallthewaytoseeme!
Butthenmysenseofdutytoldmetherightthingtodo.Isaidgood-byetohimandcontinuedmypatrol,hislastwordsstillringinginmyear:
“I’llwaitforhalfanhour.Jimmywillkeephispromiseifhe’salive…”IthensentforaplainclothesmanandhadBobarrested.
-
ImportantFriendinMyLife
LiQiang,oneofmyclassmates,isfuntobewith.Heisalwayswearingabroadsmileasiflifeisforever"sunshineandbutterflies".Oneday,Irevealedtohimmyworriesandanxieties:
I,anordinary-lookinggirl,was177centimeterstall,eventallerthananyoftheboysinmyclass.Ithoughtnoboywouldliketodateme.Besides,Iwasverypooratmyacademiccourses.
HesuggestedthatIshouldlearntobemyselfandthenheintroducedmetoafashionshowteamoftheuniversity.Encouraged,Idecidedtochangemyself.Aftera3-monthtrainingprogramonweekends,Icouldperformbeautifullyasamodel,andsurprisingly,Icouldconcentrateontherequiredacademiccoursesaswell.TheapplausesIwonateachfashionshowandthescholarshipIearnedprovedthatbeingmyselfwasterrific.Sincethen,mylifehaschangedalot.Thus,LiQiangbecameanimportantfriendofmine.
Lastsemester,webegantohelpyoungpeoplewhosufferpressuresfromphysicaldefects,academicfailuresorfinancialproblems.WesetupaConfidenceClub.Thosewhocometousforhelpfindourworkdefinitelybeneficial.Ourfriendshiphasledmeintoasparkling,rewardinglife.
UnitTwoLove
CheckingYourVocabulary
1）
1.engaged
}
2.grief
3.manipulate
4.agonizing
5.maximum
6.fascinate
7.silverware
8.grace
2）
1.moist.
2.fitinto
&
3.Inthecourseof
4.glory
5.overjoyed
6.clip
7.invain
8.yield
CheckingYourComprehension
1）
1.Hewasdyinginbedofaseriousdisease.
2.Theywerelongandlarge.Hisfingerswerelongandsquare,lacedwithfine
;
veinsallthewaytothetips.Hisnailssquaredofftheendsofhisfingers,
withclearlydefinedwhiteedges.Hehadalwaystakengreatcaretokeepthem
neat.Theywerenottoughhands;norsoft,either.
3.Shecouldfeelpureandhonestexpressionsofhislove.
4.Hetookverygoodcareofthem.
5.Herhusbandheldherhandsinthemostfrighteningmomentsofhisillnesses
andinthedeepest,darkestmomentofhislife.
6.Shediscoveredanopenedpackofemeryboards.
7.Atthesightoftheemeryboards,shecouldnotcontrolhergriefanylonger
andbrokeintotears.
《
8.Hewasheryoungestson,whoresembledherhusbandverymuch.
9.Shefelttheclaspwasasreassuringashisfather's.
2）
1.Holdingoneofmyhandstightly,heexpressedhispureloveformeaswellas
hiswishtobetogetherwithmeforever.
2.ItriedtobearinmindwhathishandswerelikebecauseIknewhewouldsoon
leaveusforever.
deathwasdrawingnear,heclaspedmyhandstoseekcomfortandsupport
frommeandtoexpresshispureanddeeploveforme.
4.Sincemyhusbandhadbeenusingthembeforehedied,Iliketousethemnow
~
sothatIcouldfindmyselfmentallyclosertohim.
5.Eventhoughhehaddied,myhusband'swayofexpressinglovethroughhis
handclasphadbeenpasseddowntoourson,whichwasalastingcomforttome.
EnhanceYourLanguageAwareness
Wordsinaction
WorkingwithWordsandExpressions
（1）
1.curled
2.minimum
3.clip
@
4.yielded
5.Given
6awaiting
7.fascinated
8.affection
9.interact
10.haste
11.harden
12.rief
13.defies
/
14.glance
15.presence
16.lasti
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