全国卷高考英语完型填空.docx
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全国卷高考英语完型填空
Lastrevisiondate:
13December2020.
—全国卷高考英语完型填空
A
(2018全国一卷)
Duringmysecondyearatthecitycollege,Iwastoldthattheeducationdepartmentwasofferinga"free"course,calledThinkingChess,forthreecredits.I41theideaoftakingtheclassbecause,afterall,whodoesn'twantto42afewdollars?
Morethanthat,I'dalwayswantedtolearnchess.And,evenifIweren’t43enoughaboutfreecredits,newsaboutour44wasappealingenoughtome.Hewasaninternationalgrandmaster,which45Iwouldbelearningfromoneofthegame's46.Icouldhardlywaitto47him.
MauriceAshleywaskindandsmart,aformergraduatereturningtoteach,andthis48wasnogameforhim:
hemeantbusiness.Inhisintroduction,hemadeit49thatourcreditswouldbehard-earned.Inorderto50theclass,amongothercriteria,wehadtowriteapaperonhowweplanto51whatwewouldlearninclasstoourfutureprofessionsand,52,toourlives.ImanagedtogetanAinthat53andlearnedlifelessonsthathaveservedmewellbeyondthe54.
TenyearsaftermychessclasswithAshley,I'mstillputtingtousewhathe55me:
“Theabsolutemostimportant56thatyoulearnwhenyouplaychessishowtomakegood57.Oneverysinglemoveyouhaveto58asituation,processwhatyouropponent(对手)isdoingand59thebestmovefromamongallyouroptions.”Thesewordsstillringtruetodayinmy60asajournalist.
41.A.putforwardB.jumpedatC.triedoutD.turneddown
42.A.wasteB.earnC.saveD.pay
43.A.excitedB.worriedC.movedD.tired
44.A.titleB.competitorC.textbookD.instructor
45.A.urgedB.demandedC.heldD.meant
46.A.fastestB.easiestC.bestD.rarest
47.A.interviewB.meetC.challengeD.beat
48.A.chanceB.qualificationC.honorD.job
50.A.attendB.passC.skipD.observe
51.A.addB.exposeC.applyD.compare
52.A.eventuallyB.naturallyC.directlyD.normally
53.A.gameB.presentationC.courseD.experiment
54.A.criterionB.classroomC.departmentD.situation
55.A.taughtB.wroteC.questionedD.promised
56.A.factB.stepC.mannerD.skill
57.A.gradesB.decisionsC.impressionsD.comments
58.A.analyzeB.describeC.rebuildD.control
59.A.announceB.signalC.blockD.evaluate
60.A.roleB.desireC.concernD.behavior
B
(2018全国二卷)
Twoweeksearlier,myson,Ben,hadgotintouch,he’dmovedtoEnglandwithhismumwhenhewasthreeandithadbeen13yearssinceI’d41seenhim.Soimaginemy42whenheemailedmesayinghewantedtocometovisitme.
Iwas43!
IarrivedearlyatByronBaywhereweweresupposedto44.Thebaywas45insunshine,andtherewasagroupofkayakersaround150mofftheshore.Gettingalittle46.Irealizedonekayak(皮划艇)wasin47.“Something’snot48!
”ItookoffmyT-shirtand49intothewater.Isawthereweretwoinstructorsonboardandamanlyingacrossthemiddle.Hewas50violently.Linkingarmswithoneoftheinstructors.Ihelped51theyoungmanoutofthewater.HewasunconsciousandasIlookedathisface,something52tome.Thosebrowneyeswerevery53.“What’shisname
”Iaskedtheinstructor.“Ben,”hereplied,andimmediatelyI54.Thatstrangerwasmyson!
Theinstructorscalledforanambulance.55,afterabriefstayinhospital,Benwaswellenoughtobeallowedto56andlaterthefamilymetupfordinner.WechattedabouteverythingandthenBen57tome.“Ijustwanttosaythankyou,”hesaid,“You58mylife!
”
Istillcan’tbelievewhata59itwas.I’mjustsogladIwasthere60tohelpmyson.
41.A.alsoB.oftenC.evenD.last
42.A.delightB.reliefC.angerD.worry
43.A.scaredB.shockedC.thrilledD.ashamed
44.A.talkB.stayC.meetD.settle
45.A.bathedB.cleanC.deepD.formed
46.A.fasterB.closerC.heavierD.wiser
47.A.troubleB.advanceC.questionD.battle
48.A.realB.rightC.fairD.fit
49.A.staredB.sankC.divedD.fell
50.A.arguingB.fightingC.shoutingD.shaking
51.A.leadB.persuadeC.carryD.keep
52.A.happenedB.occurredC.appliedD.appealed
53.A.sharpB.pleasantC.attractiveD.familiar
54.A.agreedB.hesitatedC.doubtedD.knew
55.A.FortunatelyB.FranklyC.SadlyD.Suddenly
56.A.returnB.relaxC.speakD.leave
57.A.jokedB.turnedC.listenedD.pointed
58.A.createdB.honoredC.savedD.guided
59.A.coincidenceB.changeC.pityD.pain
60.A.onboardB.intimeC.forsureD.onpurpose
C
(2018全国三卷)
Whenmostofusgetatextmessageonourcellphonefromanunknownperson,weusuallysay"sorry,41number!
"andmoveonButwhenDennisWilliams42atextthatclearlywasn'tintendedforhim,hedidsomething43.
OnMarch19,Dennisgotagrouptext44himthatacouplehedidn'tknowwereatthehospital,waitingforthe45ofababy.
"Congratulations!
ButIthinksomeonewasmistaken,"Dennis46.Thebabywasbornandupdatetextswere47quicklyfromtheoverjoyedgrandmother,Teresa.Inher48
shedidn'tseemtorealizedthatshewas49thebaby'sphotoswithacompletestranger.“Well,Idon't50youallbutIwillgettheretotakepictureswiththebaby”,repliedDennisbeforeaskingwhichroomthenew51werein.
Muchtothefamily'ssurprise,Dennisstucktohis52
!
Heturnedupatthehospital53giftsforthenewmotherLindseyandherbabyboy.Limdsey'shusbandwastotally?
54bytheunexpectedvisit.“Idon'tthinkwewouldhaverandomlyinvitedhimoverbutwe55itandthegifts.”
Teresa56aphotoofthechancemeetingonasocialnetworkingwebsite57bythetouchingwords:
“Whata58thisyoungmanwastoourfamily!
Hewasso59andkindtodothis.“Theposthassincegainedthe60ofsocialmediausersallovertheworld,receivingmorethan184,000sharesand61,500likesinjustthreedays.
41.A.unlucky?
B.secretC.newD.wrong
42.A.received?
B.translated?
C.copiedD.printed
43.A.reasonable?
B.specialC.necessary?
D.practical
44.A.convincing?
B.remindingC.informing?
D.warning
45.A.wake-up?
B.recoveryC.growth?
D.arrival
46.A.responded?
B.interrupted
C.predicted?
D.repeated
47.A.comingin?
B.settingoutC.passingdown?
D.movingaround
48.A.opinion?
B.anxietyC.excitement?
D.effort
49.A.comparing?
B.exchangingC.discussing?
D.sharing
50.A.accept?
B.knowC.believe?
D.bother
51.A.parents?
B.doctorsC.patients?
D.visitors
52.A.dream?
B.promiseC.agenda?
D.principle
53.A.bearing?
B.collectingC.opening?
D.making
54.A.discouraged?
B.relaxedC.astonished?
D.defeated
55.A.admit?
B.needC.appreciate?
D.expect
56.A.found?
B.selected
C.developed?
D.posted
57.A.confirmed?
B.simplifiedC.clarified?
D.accompanied
58.A.pity?
B.blessingC.relief
D.problem
59.A.smart?
B.calm?
C.sweet?
D.fair
60.A.sympathy?
B.attentionC.control?
D.trust
D
(2017全国一卷)
Whilehighschooldoesnotgenerallyencouragestudentstoexplorenewaspectsoflife,collegesetsthestageforthatexploration.Imyselfwentthroughthis41processandfoundsomethingthathaschangedmy42atcollegeforthebetter:
IdiscoveredASL-AmericanSignLanguage(美式手语).
Ineverfeltanurgeto43anysignlanguagebefore.Myentirefamilyishearing,andsoareallmyfriends.The44languagewereenoughinallmyinteractions(交往).LittledidIknowthatIwoulddiscovermy45forASL.
The46beganduringmyfirstweekatcollege.IwatchedastheASLClub47theirtranslationofasong.Boththehandmovementsandthevery48ofcommunicatingwithoutspeaking49me.WhatIsawwascompletelyunlikeanythingIhadexperiencedinthe50.Thisnewnessjustleftme51more.
Afterthat,feelingtheneedto52further,IdecidedtodropinononeofASLclub`smeetings.Ionlylearnedhowto53thealphabetthatday.Yetinsteadofbeingdiscouragedbymy54progress,Iwasexcited.Ithenmadeitapointto55thosemeetingsandlearnallIcould.
Thefollowingterm,I56anASLclass.Theprofessorwasdeafandanytalkingwas57.Isoonrealizedthatthesilencewasnotunpleasant.58,iftherehadbeenanytalking,itwouldhave59ustolearnless.Now,Iappreciatethesilenceandthe60wayofcommunicationitopens.
41.A.searchingB.planningC.naturalD.formal
42.A.progressB.experienceC.majorD.opinion
43.A.chooseB.readC.learnD.create
44.A.officialB.foreignC.bodyD.spoken
45.A.loveB.concernC.goalD.request
46.A.meetingB.tripC.storyD.task
47.A.recordedB.performedC.recitedD.discussed
48.A.ideaB.amountC.dreamD.reason
49.A.disturbedB.supportedC.embarrassedD.attracted
50.A.endB.pastC.courseD.distance
51.A.showingB.actingC.sayingD.wanting
52.A.exerciseB.exploreC.expressD.explain
53.A.printB.writeC.signD.count
54.A.slowB.steadyC.normalD.obvious
55.A.chairB.sponsorC.attendD.organize
56.A.missedB.passedC.gaveupD.registeredfor
57.A.prohibitedB.welcomedC.ignoredD.repeated
58.A.Lastly?
B.Thus?
C.Instead?
D.However
59.A.required?
B.caused?
C.allowed?
D.expected
60.A.easy?
B.popular?
C.quick?
D.new
E
(2017全国二卷)
In1973,Iwasteachingelementaryschool.Eachday,27kids41“TheThinkingLaboratory.”Thatwasthe42studentsvotedforafterdecidingthat“Room104”wastoo43.
Freddywasanaverage44