普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语试题江西卷解析版1.docx
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普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语试题江西卷解析版1
2014年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语试题（江西卷，解析版）
第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒种的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。
例：
Howmuchistheshirt?
A. ￡19.15 B. ￡9.18 C. ￡9.15
答案是C。
1.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?
A.Findaplace. B.Buyamap. C.Getanaddress.
2.Whatdoesthemandoforthewoman?
A.Repairhercar B.Giveheraride C.Pickupheraunt.
3.WhomightMr.Petersonbe?
A.Anewprofessor B.Adepartmenthead C.Acompanydirector.
4.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthebook?
A.Quitedifficult. B.Veryinteresting. C.Toosimple.
5.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?
A.Weather B.Clothes C.News.
第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答6、7小题。
6.WhyisHarryunwillingtojointhewoman?
A.Hehasapaininhisknee.
B.HewantstowatchTV.
C.heistoolazy.
7.Whatwillthewomanprobablydonext?
A.Stayathome.
B.TakeHarrytohospital.
C.Dosomeexercise.
听第7段对话，回答8、9小题。
8.Whenwillthemanbehomefromwork?
A.At5:
45 B.At6:
15 C.At6:
50
9.Wherewillthespeakersgo?
A.Driverandpassenger B.Husbandandwife C.Fellowworkers.
听第9段对话，回答第13至16题。
13.Wheredoesthisconversationprobablytakeplace?
A.Inarestaurant. B.Inanoffice. C.Inaclassroom.
14.WhatdoesJohndonow?
A.He’satrainer. B.He’satourguide. C.He’sacollegestudent.
15.Howmuchcananewpersonearnforthefirstyear?
A.$10,500. B.$12,000. C.$15,000.
16.Howmanypeoplewillthewomanhire?
A.Four B.Three C.Two
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17.Howlonghasthespeakerlivedinabigcity?
A.Oneyear. B.Tenyears. C.Eighteenyears
18.Whatisthespeaker’sopiniononpublictransport?
A.It’scomfortable B.It’stime-saving C.It’scheap.
19.Whatisgoodaboutlivinginasmalltown?
A.It’ssafer. B.It’shealthier. C.It’smoreconvenient.
20.Whatkindoflifedoesthespeakerseemtolikemost?
A.Busy. B.Colourful. C.Quiet.
答案1-5ABCBA 6-10BCACA 11-15ACBCA 16-20CBCAB
第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
21.----CouldIusethisdictionary?
----_____.It’saspareone.
A.GoodideaB.JustgoaheadC.You’rewelcomeD.You’dbetternot
22.TheychoseTomtobe___captainoftheteambecausetheyknewhewas__smartleader.
A.a;theB.the;theC.the;aD.a;a
23Thanksforyourdirectionstothehouse;wewouldn’thavefoundit___.
A.nowhereB.howeverC.otherwiseD.instead
24
.----Tony,whyareyoureyesred?
---I__uppeppersforthelastfiveminutes.
A.cutB.wascuttingC.hadcutD.havebeencutting
【答案】D
【解析】
试题分析：
由forthelastfiveminutes时间状语可分析出该动作由过去发生一直延续到现在（可能到将来），因此要用现在完成进行时来表示。
故D选项正确。
25.Startingyourownbusinesscouldbeawaytoachievingfinancialindependence.___;itcouldjustputyouindebt.
A.InotherwordsB.AllinallC.AsaresultD.Ontheotherhand
26.Whenitcomesto__inpublic,noonecanmatchhim.
A.speakB.speakingC.beingspokenD.bespoken
27.Anyway,we’reherenow,solet’s___someseriouswork.
A.comeupwithB.getdowntoC.doawaywithD.liveupto
28.Amongthemanydangers_--sailorshavetoface,probablythegreatestofallisfog.
A.whichB.whatC.whereD.when
29.Idon’tbelievewhatyousaid,butifyoucanproveit,youmaybeableto__-me.
A.convinceB.informC.guaranteeD.refuse
【答案】A
【解析】
试题分析：
Inform通知；guarantee保证；refuse拒绝convince使......相信因此A选项正确。
句意为“我不相信你所说的，但是如果你能拿出证据，那你就能够使我相信。
”
30.Lifeisunpredictable;eventhepoorest__becometherichest.
A.shallB.mustC.needD.might
31.___nearlyallourmoney,wecouldn’taffordtostayatahotel.
A.HavingspentB.TospentC.SpentD.Tohavespent
32.---WhenshallIcall,inthemorningorafternoon?
----___.I’llbeinallday.
AnyB.NoneC.NeitherD.Either
33.ItisunbelievablethatMr.Lucasleadsasimplelife__hisgreatwealth.
A.withoutB.despiteC.inD.to
管天旱，丰收依然在望。
因此B选项正确。
34.Heisthought___foolishly.Nowhehasnoonebuthimselftoblameforlosingthejob.
A.toactB.tohaveactedC.actingD.havingacted
35.Itwasthemiddleofthenight__myfatherwokemeupandtoldmetowatchthefootballgame.
A.thatB.asC.whichD.when
第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意。
然后从36-55各题所给的四个选项中（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
“Mum,canIinvitemyclassmateBrettovertostaytomorrownight,please?
It’sFriday,andwedon’thaveany_36__.CanI,please?
”Mumwassittingatthekitchentable.Dadwas_37__nexttoher,restinghisheadonhisarms.Mumcould_38__thatJameswantedsobadlytohavehisfriendover.
“I’msosorry,James,”shesaid.
“I’mneverallowedtohavefriendscometothehouse?
Why,Mum?
”Jamesaskedsadly,almostin_39__.
“Iknowit’s_40__foryou,”Mumsaidsoftly.“ButI’mjustworriedotherpeoplemightthinkwe’realittle…strange.Andthentheywouldmakefunofyou.”
“No,theywouldn’t,Mum,”Jamesprotested.“We’renot_41__atall.We’rejustordinarypeople.”
Mumsighedheavily.“Totellyouthetruth,James,myneckhasbeensopainfulthatit’sgivenmeaheavy_42__.Andyourpoorfather–hedoesn’tfeel_43__.Hereallyneedsarest.”
“Icanhelp,Mum!
”Jamessaid.“_44__IcanmakeyouandDadfeelbetter,canBrettcomeover?
Please?
”
“Well…”Mumbegan.
“Great!
ThanksMum!
”Jamesalmostshouted.“Justsitthere,don’tmove.”Herushedovertothekitchendrawerand_45__whatheneeded–twospanners.“Hangon,Mum,”hesaid.“Thiswon’ttakeasecond.”Aftersome_46__,Jameswasfinished.Withasmileof_47__onhisfacehesaid,“There!
Howdoesthatfeel?
”“Oh,James,”Mumsaid.“That’samuchbetter!
Howdidyoudoit?
”
“Easy,”Jamessaid_48__.”Dadhadtightenedyourneckbolts（螺栓）toomuch!
Ijust_49__themslightly!
Ilearnedthatinroboticscienceatschool.”
“Whataboutyoufather?
Canyou___him?
”askedMum.
“I’lltry,”Jamesreplied.He__51_upDad’shairatthebackofhisneck.andpluggedtheelectricwireintoDad’shead.Thenheturnedthe_52__on.Dadopenedhiseyesand_53__immediately.“Hejustlethis_54__runtoolow,that’sall,”Jamessaid,“ShallItellBretttocomeoverstraightafterschooltomorrow?
”
“Iguessso,”repliedMum.“Yourfriendswilljusthaveto_55__thatweareaveryunusualfamily.Thanks,son!
”
36.A.chanceB.messageC.homeworkD.difficulty
37.A.asleepB.readingC.aloneD.standing
38.A.explainB.seeC.agreeD.doubt
39.A.terrorB.tearsC.surpriseD.silence
40.A.fairB.easyC.goodD.hard
41.A.strangeB.normalC.popularD.anxious
42.A.headacheB.lossC.taskD.day
43.A.i
llB.funnyC.sorryD.well
44.A.AsB.IfC.SinceD.Before
45.A.keptB.controlledC.found
D.returned
46.A.requestsB.thoughtsC.repairsD.instructions
47.A.sympathyB.satisfactionCbitternessD.politeness
48.A.embarrassedlyB.gratefullyC.impatientlyD.proudly
49.A.adjustedB.collected
C.producedD.covered
50.A.greetB.accompanyC.helpD.ask
51.A.liftedB.caughtC.gaveD.filled
52.A.televisionB.powerC.lightD.gas
53.A.grewupB.laydownC.brokedownD.satup
54.A.foodB.temperatureC.batteryD.blood
55.A.proveB.expectC.suspectD.accept
【小题13】D考查副词词义辨析及语境理解。
句中的形容词easy说明他很自豪。
embarrassedly尴尬地；gratefully感激地；impatiently不耐烦地；proudly自豪地；
第三部分阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Larrywasonanotherofhisunderwaterexpeditions（探险）butthistime,itwasdifferent.Hedecidedtotakehisdaughteralongwithhim.Shewasonlytenyearsold.Thiswouldbeherfirsttripwithherfatheronwhathehadalwaysbeenfamousfor.
Larryfirstbegandivingwhenhewashisdaughter’sage.Similarly,hisfatherhadtakenhimalongononeofhisexpeditions.Sincethen,hehadneverlookedback.Larrystartedoutbyrentingdivingsuitsfromthesmalldivingshopjustalongtheshore.Hehadhatedthem.Theywereeithertoobigortoosmall.Then,therewastheinstructor.Hegavehimashortlessonbeforeallowinghimintothewaterwithhisfather.Hehadmadeanexception.Larrywouldneverhavebeenabletogodownwithoutatleastfivehoursoftheoryandanothersimilarnumberofhoursonpracticallessonswithaguide.Childrenhisagewerenotevenallowedtodive.
Afterthefirstexpedition,Larry’slaterdivingadventuresonlygotbetterandbetter.Therewasneveradullmoment.Inhisblackandbluesuitandwithanoxygentankfastenedonhisback,Larrydivedfromboatsintothemiddleoftheocean.Dangerousareasdidnotpreventhimfromcontinuinghissearch.Sometimes,hewaslimitedtoacageunderwaterbutthatdidnotbotherhim.Atleast,hewasstillabletotakephotographsoftheunderwatercreatures.
Larry’sfirstexpeditionwithouthisfatherwasintheCaymanIslands.TherewerenumerousdivingspotsintheareaandLarrywasdeterminedtovisitallofthem.Fortunatelyforhim,amanofferedtotakehimaroundthedifferentSpotsforfree.Larrydidn’tevenknowwhatthetimewas,howmanyspotshedivedintoorhowmanyphotographshehadtaken.ThedivingspotsaffordedsuchawidearrayoffishandseacreaturesthatLarrysawmorethanthirtyvarietiesofcreatures.
Larrylookedathisdaughter.Shelookedasexcitedashehadbeenwhenhewasherage.He
hopedshewouldbeabletocontinuethefamilytradition.Already,shelookedlikeshewasmuchbraverthanhadbeenthen.Thiswasthekeytoasuccessfulunderwaterexpedition.
56.Inwhatwaywasthisexpeditiondi
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