北师大版高一英语必修三 Unit 8Adventure 单元基础练习含答案.docx
《北师大版高一英语必修三 Unit 8Adventure 单元基础练习含答案.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《北师大版高一英语必修三 Unit 8Adventure 单元基础练习含答案.docx（9页珍藏版）》请在冰豆网上搜索。
北师大版高一英语必修三Unit8Adventure单元基础练习含答案
Unit8Adventure
一、词汇识记
1.________n.奇遇;冒险的经历
2.________n.沙漠
3.________v.&n.徒步旅行;远足
4.________n.节目主持人
5.________adj.较重要的;较严重的
6.________adj.令人疲劳的
7.________adj.额外的;特别的
8.________adj.可以选择的;非强制的
9.________n.团体;组织;机构________v.组织
10.________adj.不舒服的;不自在的
11.________adj.最大的;最多的
12.________n.行李
13.________n.高度;海拔
14.________vi.不同于;有区别_______n.不同;差别_______adj.不同的;有差别的
15.________adj.忧虑的;担心的________n.忧虑;担心
16.________adj.极端的;极度的
17.________n.体操
18.________n.相似性;类似性________adj.相似的
19.________adv.确切地;精确地
20.________vt.冒……的危险
21.________n.兴奋;激动________adj.兴奋的;激动的
22.________adj.不同的;各种各样的________n.多样性
23.________vi.流动;涌出
24.________n.配备;设备________vt.配备
25.________adj.黯淡的;迟钝的
26.________n.较喜欢的东西;偏爱________vt.偏爱;较喜欢
27.________n.旅行者________v.旅行
28.______vt.使惊愕______adj.令人惊讶的_____adj.惊讶的______n.惊讶;惊异
29.________n.商品;物品
30.________vt.使困惑________n.困惑
31.________adj.富有的;富裕的
32.________n.口述;听写
33.________n.量;数量
34.________n.教授
35.________vt.震惊;惊骇
36.________n.准备;预备________v.准备________adj.有准备的
37.________n.志向________adj.有志向的
38.________adj.没有希望的
39.________adj.愉快的;高兴的
40.________adj.远方的;远处的
41.________vt.运转;起作用
42.________n.耐心;忍耐力________adj.耐心的
43.________n.国籍
44.________vt.观察;观测
45.________n.运输;运送
46.________n.不利;不利条件________adj.不利的;处于劣势的
47.________n.幸存;残存;生存________v.幸存
48.________n.遮蔽;庇护所
49.________n.哲学________adj.哲学的________n.哲学家
50.________n.边界;限度
二、短语翻译
1.________起飞
2.________就在此刻
3.________为了某一目的
4.________颠倒地;倒置地
5.________出现;到场
6.________决定不履行（允诺的事）
7.________轮流
8.________（坏事）突然发生;爆发
9.________坚持某种说法
10.________在途中
11.________损坏;不能够运转
12.________用完;耗尽
13.________继续做某事
14.________关进监狱
三、根据句意及首字母提示填写单词
1.Insteadofsimplytryingtodefeattheotherteamorsetanewrecord,manye________sportsareaboutbeauty,harmonyandthrills.
2.Thewordsg________andgymcomefromtheGreeklanguage,foritwasinGreecethatOlympiccompetitionstarted.
3.Thereisas________betweenthesisters.
4.Itise________fouro’clock,notoneminutemorenoroneminuteless.
5.Her________hislifetosavetheboywhofellintothewater.
6.Astheendofthegamegrewnearer,thecrowd’se________increased.
7.Therearev________waysofgettingtothestation.
8.Thecarsf________inasteadystreamalongthemainroad.
9.Agoodsleepingbagisanessentialpartofeverycamper’se________.
10.AllworkandnoplaymakesJackad________boy.
四、单项选择
1.Thisisa/an________problemandweshouldthinkitoverbeforetakinganyactiontosolveit.
A.minorB.majorC.littleD.effortless
2.Leavesarefoundonallkindsoftrees,buttheydiffergreatly________sizeandshape.
A.onB.fromC.byD.in
3.Peoplehavealwaysbeen________aboutexactlyhowlifeonearthbegan.
A.curiousB.excitedC.anxiousD.careful
4.Hegotwell-preparedforthejobinterview,forhecouldn’trisk________thegoodopportunity.
A.toloseB.losingC.tobelostD.beinglost
5.Iam________athisachievementbecauseheisblind.
A.amazingB.amazedC.surprisedD.surprising
6.Withmoreforestsbeingdestroyed,hugequantitiesofgoodearth_____eachyear.
A.isbeingwashingawayB.isbeingwashedaway
C.arebeingwashedawayD.arewashingaway
7.Having________forthetrip,theydecidedtosetout.
A.madepreparationsB.madepreparation
C.tookpreparationsD.tookpreparation
8.UsedtoTVshows,whereeverythingisquickandentertaining,manypeopledonothavethe________toreadabookthatrequiresthinking.
A.courageB.wisdomC.patienceD.freedom
9.TheNBAstarYaoMingwantstosetupaHopeProjectSchool,________poorchildreninremoteareastoreceiveeducation.
A.aimsathelpingB.aimingathelpingC.aimstohelpingD.aimedtohelp
10.Thefarsideofthemoonisdifficultforusto________.
A.performB.possessC.observeD.support
11.）Peopletrytoavoidpublictransportationdelaysbyusingtheirowncars,andthis________createsfurtherproblems.
A.inshortB.incaseC.indoubtD.inturn
12.Afterthat,heknewhecould________anyemergencybydoingwhathecouldtothebestofhisability.
A.getawaywithB.getonwithC.getthroughD.getacross
13.—Timeisrunningout.We’dbetterhurryup,orwe’llmissthedeadline.
—Don’tworry.Wehavealready________80%ofthejob.
A.gotthroughB.gotacrossC.lookedthroughD.passedthrough
14.Thatnighttheytriedtofindaroomfortwo.Buttheywereall________.
A.givenawayB.keptawayC.takenupD.usedup
15.—Whatareyoureading,Tom?
—I’mnotreallyreading,just________thepages.
A.turningoffB.turningaroundC.turningoverD.turningup
五、用括号里所给词汇的正确形式填空
1.—Whydoesthelakesmellterrible?
—Becauselargequantitiesofwater________.（pollute）
2.Thespeedofcarsandtrucksis________（limit）to30kilometersperhourinlargecitiesinChina.
3.The________（confuse）lookonherfacesuggestedthatshehadn’tquiteunderstoodhermanager’sidea.
4..I________（annoy）withmysonabouthiscarelessness,which________（be）themaincauseofhisfailureinmaths.
5.—Whydidn’tyougofishingwithyourfriendyesterday?
—Well,fishingisahobbywhichcallsforagreatdealof________（patient）,whichIdon’thave.
6.Themoney_______（give）outandwehadtostopourprojectforthetimebeing.
wasgiven
7.Istill（sleep）whenthefire________（break）out,andthenitspread
六、用方框里所给词汇的正确形式填空
turntoturnoffturnoutturnoverturnupturndown
1.Iwillwaittillhe________.
2.ThereisnoonethatIcan________whenIamintrouble.
3.Hewas________yesterdaybecausehewasalwayscarelesswhenhewasdoingthework.
4.Helayinthebed,________thisplanalltheevening.
5.Itwassaidthattherewouldberainbutit________thatitwassunnythatday.
6.Igavehimapieceofadvicebuthe_______it________.
七、用inorderto,soasto,inorderthat或sothat填空。
1.________dotheworkwell,hefirstmadeacarefuldesign.
2.Shemadefullpreparations________passthejobinterview.
3.Hegotupearly________hemightcatchthefirstbus.
4.Allthepeopleinthecompanyworkedhardtogether________theworkwasfinishedcompletelyintime.
八、用有关take的短语takeup;takeoff;takeover;takento;takeon的适当形式填空
1.Thefactoryhas________somechildrenworkers,whichisagainstthelaw.
2.Theplanewill________attheusualtime.
3.Ihave________gettingupearlyeveryday.
4.CBSRecordswas________bySony.
5.Thisdesk________toomuchroomandpleasemoveit.
九、用与stand有关的短语standfor;standby;standupfor;standout补全下列的句子。
1.Youshould________whatyouhavepromisedtome.
2.She________inthelastjobinterview.
3.X________theunknownthingintheessay.
4.Weshould________thepolicyoftheParty.
十、翻译句子
1.她在大学里主修数学和物理。
2.这两台电脑价格方面差别很大。
3.她很渴望完成学业然后找一份工作帮助父母养家。
4.如果你在考虑创办公司,要认真地想想所涉及的各种风险。
5.我惊讶于得知他竟然通过了驾照考试。
6.他们问了许多问题,都把我弄糊涂了。
7.他考试前没有充分准备,结果不及格。
8.教导有特殊需要的儿童需要耐心和体谅。
9.这些措施旨在防止暴力犯罪。
10.我们被置于非常不利的地位。
11.他和他的几个朋友都受到了邀请去参加聚会。
答案：
一、
1.adventure2.desert3.hike4.presenter5.major
6.tiring7.extra8.optional9.organisation;organize10.uncomfortable11.maximum12.luggage13.altitude14.differ;difference;different15.anxious;anxiety16.extreme17.gymnastics18.similarity;similar19.exactly20.risk21.excitement;excited22.various;variety23.flow
24.equipment;equip25.dull26.preference;prefer27.traveler;travel
28.amaze;amazing;amazed;amazement29.goods30.puzzle;puzzlement31.wealthy32.dictation33.quantity34.professor35.shock
36.preparation;prepare;prepared37.ambition;ambitious38.hopeless39.cheerful40.distant41.function42.patience;patient43.nationality44.observe45.transport46.disadvantage;disadvantageous47.survival;survive
48.shelter49.philosophy;philosophical;philosopher50.limit
二、
1.takeoff
2.rightnow
3.inorderto
4.upsidedown
5.turnup
6.backout
7.inturn
8.breakout
9.standby
10.ontheway
11.breakdown
12.runoutof
13.carryon
14.beputintoprison/put...in/intoprison
三、
1.extreme2.gymnastics3.similarity4.exactly5.risked
6.excitement7.various8.flowed9.equipment10.dull
四、
1---15BDABBCACBCDCACC
五、
1.havebeenpolluted
2.limited
3.confused
4.wasannoyed;was
5.patience
6.wasgiven
7.wassleepingbroke
六、
1.turnsup
2.turnto
3.turnedoff
4.turningover
5.turnedout
6.turned;down
七、
1.Inorderto
2.soasto/inorderto
3.sothat/inorderthat
4.sothat
八、
1.takenon
2.takeoff
3.takento
4.takenover
5.takesup
九、
1.standby
2.stoodout
3.standsfor
4.standupfor
十、
1.Shemajoredinmathsandphysicsatuniversity.
2.Thesetwocomputersdiffermuchinprice.
3.Shewasanxioustofinishschoolandgetajobtohelpherparentssupportthefamily.
4.Ifyouareconsideringstartingabusiness,thinkcarefullyabouttherisksinvolved.
5.Iamamazedtohearthathepassedthedrivingtest.
6.Theyaskedsomanyquestionsthattheyconfusedme.
7.Hedidn’tdoenoughpreparationforhisexam,andfailed.
8.Teachingchildrenwithspecialneeds/requirespatienceandunderstanding.
9.Thesemeasuresareaimedatpreventingviolentcrime.
10.Wewereputataseriousdisadvantage.
11.Heaswellashisseveralfriendshasbeeninvitedtoattendtheparty.
升级会员 