英语必修6各单元词汇专项练习.docx
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英语必修6各单元词汇专项练习
人教版高二英语选修六单词与短语检测
Unit1Art
一. 单词拼写(须用本单元的单词和词汇)
1. Theword“honesty”isana____________noun.
2. Whichdoyoulikebetter,hispaintingsors______________?
3. Therearemanyartg_____________inNewYork.
4. Theyareputonane______________ofFrenchpaintingsnextweek.
5. Ana________________ countryisalwaysreadytostartawar
6. Hisa_______istobeasuccessfulwriter.
7. Youlookr_______________(可笑的)inthosetightjeans.
8. Theprisonersa___________toescape,butfailed.
9. Thekeysareinthep________________oftheboss.
10. Theprofessormadea______________ speech.(可能引起争议的)
11. Itist_________ofhimtohelphisfriendswhentheyareinneed.
12. Peoplebegantoconcentratelessonreligiousthemesanda_____amorehumanisticattitudetolife.
13. Theexpertp________thattherewillbeanearthquakeinthatareainthenearfuture.
14. Hemadear__________drawingofahorse.(他画了一匹栩栩如生的马)
15. I’mafraidIhaveneverbeenmuchofa________________(学者).
二.短语翻译
1.也,同,和;同…一样
2.瞄准
意欲,企图做某事
带有……的目的
3. 集中
4使某人信服
5. 大量
6.活着的 本人
7.代替,取代 ____
8.脱离,摆脱,放弃
9. (主语)宁愿做某事
宁愿某人做某事(现在或将来)__-_
宁愿某人做某事(过去)_______
10.结果
由于…的原因 _______________
11.拥有… _________
为某人所拥有_________
12.考虑做某事
13. 很值得…(表被动)
14.企图做某事
15. 一方面…另一方面… _________
16.许多,大量
17.不但……而且________
18. 每两年1. ____
2.___ 3. ___
三.根据句意选择合适的词或词组的恰当形式填空。
focuson, appealto,intheflesh, breakawayfrom,scoresof, beallergicto,
inpossessionof ,consequently,convinceof, ontheotherhand
1.Ican’teatshellfishbecauseI__________tothem.
2.Theyare_____________urgentproblemsatpresent.
3.Thethiefmanagedto_____________________thepoliceman.
4.Wecouldn’t_____________him_____hismistake.
5.Theartworksdisplayedwill____________thosewholoveImpressionistpaintings.
6.Youcan’tbe____________________thehouseuntilallthepapershavebeensigned.
7.Igotuplateand___________IwaslateformyplaneforBeijing.
8.Ihave__________CDsathome.Wouldyouliketocomeandenjoysome.
9.Thefilmstarlooksthinner________________thaninthephotograph.
10.OnonehandIvaluedhisfriendship,but___________________Idislikedhisself-prideandselfishness.
四.英汉互译。
1.艺术受人们生活方式和信仰的影响。
Artis__________bythewayoflifeand__________ofthepeople.
2.他劝我应该学法律。
He_______________methatIshouldstudylaw.
3.Iftherulesofperspectivehadnotbeendiscovered,peoplewouldnothavebeenabletopaintsuchrealisticpictures.____________________________________________________________________________________
4.AmongthepainterswhobrokeawayfromthetraditionalstyleofpaintingweretheimpressionistswholivedandworkedinParis.
___________________________________________________________________________________________
5.Itsartcollectioncoversmorethan5,000yearsofcivilizationfrommanypartsoftheworld,includingAmerica,Europe,China,Egypt,AfricaandSouthAmerica.
___________________________________________________________________________________________
6.(一句多译)这个地方值得参观。
(worth;worthy;worthwhile)
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Unit2Poems
一. 单词拼写(须用本单元的单词和词汇)
1.Idon’tunderstand,sopleasegivemea(n)________(具体的)example.
2.Thegovernmentneedsamore________(灵活的)approachtoeducation.
3.Itisapitythathedoesn’thaveenoughmoneyto________(赞助)theproject.
4.LiShizhen’sBencaogangmuhasbeent_____________intomanylanguages.
5.Wee________ouropinionsabouttheeventatthemeetingyesterday.
6.Herfacebecomeredwith__________(生气),andshecouldn’tsayanything.
7.Thedeep________(悲伤)shefeltwasobviousintheexpressionofherface.
8.Avoicecamefrom_______(黑暗),butshecouldn’tseeanyone.
9.Myfriendswerewearingtwoorthreesweatersforextra_________(温暖).
10.Ifyouareeasytogetlost,you’dbettertakea________(指南针)withyou.
11.Nowordcanc_______mythankstoyouatthemoment.
12.Wehavelearnedanewsentencep_______inthisunit.
13.Eric’sstatementis________(矛盾的)towhathesaidbefore.
14.An____________(合适)methodmustbefoundtodealwithsuchsituation.
15.Itwasalongjourney,butwe________(eventual)arrivedatthesmallvillagebeforedark.
二.短语翻译
1.有意义,说得通
2.表达情感
3.熬夜
4.放轻松,别紧张
别着急,慢慢来___________
4.用完,耗尽(及物)
用完(不及物)
5.组成/编造/化妆/弥补/和解
由……组成
6.很受欢迎
7.A翻译成B
8.碰巧
9.继续/别挂断(电话)
10.有可能…..
11.试验
试穿
12.泄漏/发出(声音)
三.根据句意选择合适的词或词组的恰当形式填空。
takeone’seyeoff, makeupof, makesense, inparticular,stayup, inspire, runoutof,
bepopularwith, bychance, goover, takeiteasy
1.Weshouldoften_______whatwehavelearned,orwewillforgetitlater.
2.Asamatteroffact,notallthetheories________.
3.Thewholemealwasgoodandthewine__________wasexcellent.
4.It’sbadforyourhealthifyouoften______toolate.
5.Thelittleboydidn’t_________thetoy.
6.Untilnow,westillhaven’tknowwhatkindofthing_________it.
7.Thatbeautifulsong_________theteenagers.
8.Hisnobleexample________therestofustoworkharder.
9.Perhapseveryonecanmakeaseriousmistake_______.
10.Ifwecontinuetodestroyandwastethenaturalresourceslikethis,wewill______itsoonerorlater
11._________,itisn’tsobadasyouexpected..
四.英汉互译.
1.Therearevariousreasonswhypeoplewritepoetry.Somepoemstellastoryordescribesomethinginawaythatwillgivethereaderastrongimpression.Otherstrytoconveycertainemotions.
__________________________________________________________________________________________
2.这些童谣能使孩子们快乐,因为它们节奏感强,又押韵,而且重复多遍。
They_________smallchildrenbecausetheyhave________________andrhythmandhavealotofrepetition.
3.如果杰克踢进了那个球的话,我们就赢了。
(对过去的虚拟)
_____________________________________________________________________________
Unit3 Ahealthylife
一. 单词拼写(须用本单元的单词和词汇)
1.Mr.Black________(滥用)hispositionasMayortogivejobstohisfriends.
2.Mychildrenhavebecomehopelesslya_________totelevision.
3.Shefounditnecessarytoa__________herchildtogettingupearly.
4.Hewasa_______ofhisbodysohedecidedtogoonadietanddomoreexercise.
5.Withexamsonlyaweekaway,Iamunderalotof s_____.
6.M_______ healthisasimportantasphysicalhealth.
7.Alfredfeltvery________(尴尬的)atbeingthecenterofattention.
8.Danielhasbeen_________(禁止)fromdrivingforsixmonths.
9.Dickhasa(n)________(偏见)againstfatpeople.
10.Thedooropened___________(自动地)asweapproached.
11.Some__________(青少年人)havegotintothehabitoftakingdrugs.
12.Inspiteoftheheavyrain,shem________togetthereontime.
13.AtaformalpartyIusuallyfeelvery________(局促不安的)andoutofplace.
14.Myadvicemighthelpyoustopsmokingand________(加强)yourdecision.
15.Ifyoufeeldisappointedandd________,youmightliketotalktoadoctorofachemist.
二.短语翻译
1.由于;归功于
2.对……有瘾
3.对……做出决定
4.习惯于某事/做某事
5.想要(做)
6.inspiteof
7.支持;代表
8.陷入;染上…习惯
9.为……感到惭愧/羞愧
羞于做某事
10.对…有影响
11.停止做某事
12.处在危险之中 冒险
13.设法做好/设法办到某事
14.到目前为止(与现在完成时连用)
15.确定;查明;弄明白
16.阻止某人做某事
三.根据句意选择合适的词或词组的恰当形式填空。
addictedto dueto ashamedof decideon beaccustomedto feellikemanageto atrisk remind
benefitfrom inspiteofleaveout getcloseto agreatdeal dealwith
1.Hisfatherhasbecome_________________drugs.
2.I’msorryfor_______theimportantpointinyourspeech
3.Hisgrandfatherhas_______________lifeinthemountainsfromhischildhood.
4.Ibenefitedfrommyteacher’sadvice
5.Howdoyou______________tocarrysuchaheavybox?
6.Thesepictures__________meofmyschooldays.
7.Ihave________________buyingabikeformybrother’sbirthday.
8.Youwillbe_________,ifyougoonboardinsuchbadweather.
9.It’ssohottoday.I______________goingswimming.
10.Hissuccessisentirely__________hishardwork.
11.Shecan’tseeverywell___________wearingherglasses.
四.句子翻译。
1.她名扬四海应归功于他的支持。
Herworldwidefameis_____________hissupport.
2.她觉得有必要让孩子养成早起的好习惯。
Shefounditnecessaryto________herchild________gettingupearly.
3. Ididn’tknowitcoulddoterribledamagetoyourheartandlungsorthatitwasmoredifficultforsmokingcouplestobecomepregnant.____________________________________________________________________
4. ItisonlywhenthediseasehasprogressedtoAIDSthatapersonbeginstolooksick.
__________________________________________________________________________________________
5.每当你想吸烟时,你就提醒你自己你是不吸烟的人了。
___________________________________________________________________________________________
6.戒烟不容易,但几百万人都成功的戒掉了烟,所以你也能。
_______________________________________________________________________________