材料科学类单词.docx
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材料科学类单词
CarbonSteelPlate碳素钢板;碳素钢板和型材
CarbonToolSteel碳工具钢;碳素工具钢
Carbon-ContainingAlloySteel含碳合金钢
Carbon-FreeStainlessSteel无碳不锈钢
Carbon-FreeSteel无碳钢
CarburizingSteel碳钢
Case-HardenedSteel表面渗碳硬化钢;渗碳钢
Bolts&NutsForSteelSlotted角钢螺丝
CastAlloySteelPiston合金铸钢活塞
CastIronElectrodeWithSteelCore钢芯铸铁焊条
CastStainlessSteel铸造不锈钢
CastSteel铸钢件
CastSteelPlate铸钢板
Cast（Carbon）Steel铸钢
Cast-InSteelBush铸入钢套
CasementSectionSteel窗框钢
Cast-Steel铸钢
Cast-SteelCrossing铸钢辙叉
Cast-SteelPipe铸钢管
Cast-SteelSeparator铸钢隔板;铸钢横梁
Cast-SteelShot钢砂
Cast-SteelYoke铸钢轭
CellularSteelFloor格型钢楼板
Cement-And-GroutedSteelBolt钢筋砂浆锚杆
CementedSteel表面硬化钢
CementedTempletSteel渗碳样板钢
CentraSteel球状石墨铸钢
CentrifugalSteel离心铸钢
Centrifuge（D）Steel离心铸造钢
ChannelSteel槽钢
Channel-SectionSteel槽形钢
Channeled-SteelWheelRim槽钢制轮辋
CheckeredSteelPlate花纹钢板
ChemicalCappedSteel化学封顶钢
ChilledCastSteel冷硬铸钢
ChilledHardenedSteel淬火钢
ChilledSteel淬火钢;淬硬钢
ChiselSteel凿钢;凿子钢
ChromeHardenedSteel铬硬化钢
ChromeSteel铬钢
Chrome-CarbonSteel铬碳钢
Chrome-ManganeseNitrogenSteel铬锰氮钢
Chrome-Manganese-SiliconAlloySteel铬锰硅合金钢
Chrome-MolybdenumSteel铬钼钢
Chrome-NickelSteel铬镍钢
Chrome-PlatedSteelNozzle镀铬钢喷管
Chrome-SiliconSteel铬硅钢
Chrome-TungstenSteel铬钨钢
Chrome-VanadiumSteel铬钒钢
ChromemanganeseSteel铬锰钢
ChromiumNickelSteel高强度耐蚀铬镍钢
ChromiumStainlessSteel铬不锈钢
ChromiumSteel铬钢
Chromium-MolybdenumSteel铬钼钢
Chromium-NickelSteel铬镍钢
Chromium-PlatedMildSteelAnimalChain镀铬软钢动物链条
Chromium-TungstenvanadiumSteel铬钨钒钢
ChromiummanganeseSteel铬锰钢
ChromiumnickelAusteniteStainlessSteel铬镍奥氏体不锈钢
ChromiumplatedThin-WalledSteelCylinderLiner钢质薄壁镀铬汽缸衬套
ChromizedSteel渗铬钢
CircularSteelSupport环形金属支架
CladSheetSteel包层薄钢板
CladSteel包层钢;双层钢;双金属钢
CladSteelPlate复合钢板
CladdingSteel包覆钢
CladdingSteelSheet复合钢板
CleanSteel纯净钢;洁净钢
losedDieSteel闭锻模钢
Coarse-GrainedSteel粗晶粒钢
CoatedSteel镀层钢板
CoatingSteelPipe镀锌钢管
CobaltHighSpeedSteel钴高速钢
Cobalt-ChromiumSteel钴铬钢
CoiledSteel成卷带钢
ColdForgingSteel冷锻钢
ColdPressedSteel冷压钢
oldReducedSteel马口铁卷板
ColdRolledRibbedSteelBar冷轧竹节钢筋
ColdRolledSheetSteel冷轧薄钢板
ColdTwistedSteelBar冷扭钢筋
old-BandedSteelPipe冷箍钢管
Cold-DrawnSteel冷拔钢;冷拉钢
Cold-DrawnSteelPipe冷拉钢管
Cold-DrawnSteelTube冷拉钢管
Cold-FinishedSteel冷加工精整钢
Cold-PressedSheetSteel冷压薄钢板
Cold-PressedSteelPlate冷压钢板
Cold-PressingQualitySteel冷弯钢
Cold-RollSteelSheets冷轧钢板
Cold-Rolled（ColdRolled）Steel冷轧钢
Cold-RolledCarbonSpringSteel冷轧弹簧碳钢
Cold-RolledCarbonSteel冷轴碳钢
Cold-RolledSteelStrip冷轧带钢
Cold-ShapingSteel冷变形钢
Cold-ShortSteel冷脆钢
Cold-Steel利器
Cold-StripSteel冷轧带钢
Cold-StripSteelRollingMill冷轧带钢机;带钢冷轧机
Cold-WorkedSteel冷作钢
Cold-WorkingSteel冷作钢
ColdshortSteel冷脆钢
ColorStainlessSteel彩色不锈钢
ColoredStainlessSteel彩色不锈钢
ColumnWithSteelHooping螺旋箍筋柱
CombinedSteelAndConcreteColumn钢骨混凝土柱
ComminutedSteelShot钢粉
CommonStraightCarbonSteel普通碳素钢
ComplexAlloySteel多元合金钢;合金钢
碳素结构钢CarbonConstructionSteel
碳素工具钢CarbonToolSteel
合金结构钢AlloyConstructionSteel
合金工具钢AlloyToolSteel
高速工具钢HighSpeedToolSteel
弹簧钢SpringSteel
不锈耐热钢Stainless&HeatResistingSteel
轴承钢BearingSteel
工字钢Ibeam
普通圆钢RoundSteel
槽钢Channel
扁钢FlatSteelBar
等边角钢EqualAngleSteel
不等边角钢UnequalAngleSteelh
型钢Hbeam
钢坯Billet,Bloom
钢筋混凝土用变形钢筋HighStrengthDeformedSteelBar
窗框钢WindowSash
中厚钢板SteelPlate
热轧钢板（卷）HotRolledSteelCoil
冷轧钢板（卷）ColdRolledSteelSheelorCoil
镀锌钢板（卷）GalvanizedSteelCoil
钢带SteelStrip
线材WireRodCoil
无缝钢管SeamlessSteelPipe
锅炉管BoilerTube
石油套管PipeForOilField
高压管PressurePipe
高压气瓶用管TubeforHigh-PressureVessel
地质钻探用管SeamlessSteelPipeForGeologicalDrillIn
镀锌焊管GalvanizedWeldedPipe
石油钻探杆DrillPipeForOilField
铸铁管CastIronPipe
重轨HeavyRail
轻轨LightRail
炼钢生铁BasicPigIron
铸造生铁foundryPigIron
普通圆钢钉RoundNailsforGeneralUses
镀锌底碳钢丝GalvanizedLowCarbonSteelWire.
钢丝绳SteelWireRope
钢绞线StrandedWire
预应力混凝土钢丝SteelWireForPrestressedConcrete
窗纱WindowScreen
车轮WheelTyre
轮筛WheelCircle
ironandsteelindustry钢铁工业
ironworks铁厂
foundry铸造车间
steelworks,steelmill钢厂
cokingplant炼焦厂
electrometallurgy电冶金学
powdermetallurgy粉末冶金学
blastfurnace鼓风炉
mouth,throat炉口
hopper,chute料斗
stack炉身
belly炉腰
bosh炉腹
crucible炉缸
slagtap放渣口
taphole出铁口,出渣口
pigbed铸床
mould铸模（美作:
mold）
tuyere,nozzle风口
ingotmould锭模（美作:
ingotmold）
floor平台
hearth炉底
charger装料机
ladle铁水包,钢水包
dustcatcher除尘器
washer洗涤塔
converter转炉
hoist卷扬机
compressor压缩机
tiltingmixer可倾式混铁炉
regenerator蓄热室
heatexchanger热交换器
gaspurifier煤气净化器
turbocompressor涡轮压缩机
burner烧嘴
cupola化铁炉,冲天炉
emptier排空装置
trough铁水沟,排渣沟
skip料车
rollingmill轧机,轧钢机
bloomingmill初轧机
roller辊
bed底座
rolling-millhousing轧机机架
drawbench拔管机,拉丝机
drawplate拉模板
shaftfurnace竖炉
refiningfurnace精炼炉
reverberatoryfurnace反射炉
hearthfurnace床式反射炉
firebricklining耐火砖衬
retort反应罐
muffle马弗炉
roof,arch炉顶
forge锻造
press压锻
pilehammer打桩锤
drophammer落锤
die拉模
blowlamp吹炬（美作:
blowtorch）
crusher破碎机
ironore铁矿石
coke焦炭
bauxite铁钒土
alumina铝
cryolite冰晶石
flux熔剂
limestoneflux石灰石溶剂
haematite赤铁矿（美作:
hematite）
gangue脉石
castiron铸铁
castironingot铸铁锭
slag炉渣
softiron软铁
pigiron生铁
wroughtiron熟铁
ironingot铁锭
puddlediron搅炼熟铁
roundiron圆铁
scrapiron废铁
steel钢
crudesteel粗钢
mildsteel,softsteel软钢,低碳钢
hardsteel硬钢
caststeel坩埚钢,铸钢
stainlesssteel不锈钢
electricsteel电工钢,电炉钢
high-speedsteel高速钢
mouldedsteel铸钢
refractorysteel热强钢,耐热钢
alloysteel合金钢
plate,sheet薄板
corrugatediron瓦垅薄钢板
tinplate,tin马口铁
finishedproduct成品,产品
semifinishedproduct半成品,中间产品
ferrousproducts铁制品
coiledsheet带状薄板
bloom初轧方坯
metalstrip,metalband铁带,钢带
billet坯锭,钢坯
shavings剃边
profiledbar异型钢材
shape,section型钢
angleiron角钢
frit烧结
wire线材
ferronickel镍铁
elinvar镍铬恒弹性钢
ferrite铁氧体,铁醇盐
cementite渗碳体,碳化铁
pearlite珠光体
charging,loading装料,炉料
fusion,melting,smelting熔炼
remelting再熔化,重熔
refining精炼
casting出铁
tocast出铁
tapping出渣,出钢,出铁
toinsufflate,toinject注入
heating加热
preheating预热
tempering回火
temper回火
hardening淬水
annealing退火
reduction还原
cooling冷却
decarbonization,decarburization脱碳
coking炼焦
slagging,scorification造渣
carburization渗碳
casehardening表面硬化
cementation渗碳
fritting,sintering烧结
puddling搅炼
pulverization粉化,雾化
nitriding渗氮
alloy合金
floatation,flotation浮选
patternmaking制模
moulding成型（美作:
molding）
calcination煅烧
amalgamation汞齐化
rolling轧制
drawing拉拔
extrusion挤压
wiredrawing拉丝
stamping,pressing冲压
diecasting拉模铸造
forging锻造
turning车削
milling铣削
machining,tooling加工
autogenouswelding,fusionwelding氧炔焊
arcwelding电弧焊
electrolysis电解
trimming清理焊缝
blowhole气孔
来源:
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钢铁词汇
参考
AbnormalSteel反常钢;非正常钢
Aluminium-steelCable钢铝电缆
AluminizedSteel涂铝钢
AluminumNickelSteel铝镍钢
AnchoredSteelTrestle锚固式钢栈桥
AngleSteelRuler钢角尺
AnisotropicSteel各向异性钢片
AnisotropySiliconSteel各向异性硅钢片
AnnealedSheetSteel退火薄钢板
AnnealedSteel退火钢;韧钢
Anti-CreepingAngleSteel防爬角铁
AnticorrosiveAluminium-CoatedSteelWire防蚀镀铝钢丝
Arc-FurnaceSteel电炉钢
Arc-WeldedSteelPipe电弧焊接钢管
AreaOfSteel钢筋断面面积;钢筋截面面积
AreaOfStructuralSteel型钢截面积
ArmcoAluminizedSteel阿姆柯渗铝钢
ArmcoAluminizedSteel表面浸镀铝钢
ArmcoStabilizedSteel阿母柯稳定化钢
ArmcoSteel阿姆柯软钢
ArmcoSteel不硬化钢
AustenilicNi-CrStainlessSteel奥氏体镍铬不锈钢
AusteniticAlloySteel奥氏体合金钢
AusteniticChromium-NickelSteel奥氏体铬-镍钢
AusteniticCladSteel奥氏体复合钢
AusteniticHeat-ResistanceSteel奥氏体耐热钢
AusteniticManganeseSteel奥氏体锰钢;哈德菲尔德锰钢
AusteniticStainlessSteel奥氏体不锈钢
AusteniticSteel奥氏体钢
AutomaticSteel易切削钢
Automatic（Al）Steel易切削钢
AxleShaftSteel车轴钢
AxleSteel车轴钢
BainiticSteel贝氏体钢
BalancedSteel半镇静钢
BallBearingSteelStrip滚珠轴承钢带
BallRaceSteel滚珠轴承圈钢
Ball-BearingSteel滚珠轴承钢
BambooSteel竹节钢筋
BandSteel带钢
BandingSteel带钢;箍钢
BarSteel棒钢;条钢
BasicBessemerSteel碱性贝氏转炉钢
BasicBessemerSteel碱性转炉钢
BasicBessemerSteelConverter碱性转炉钢转炉
BasicConverterSteel碱性转炉钢
BasicElectricFurnaceSteel碱性电炉钢
BasicOpenHearthSteel碱性平炉钢
BattenedSteelColumn双肢钢柱
BeamSteelPlate大梁钢板
BeamWithCompressionSteel双筋梁
BearingQualitySteel滚珠钢
BearingSteel轴承钢
BentSteel挠曲钢筋
BessemerLowCarbonSteel酸性转炉低碳钢
BessemerMildSteel贝色麦钢
BessemerSteel贝色麦钢;酸性钢
BestPloughSteelWire铅淬火高强度钢丝
BilletSteel坯段钢;钢坯;短条钢
BinarySteel二元合金钢
BlackMildSteelCarriageBoltAndNut黑铁马车螺丝闩
BlackMildSteelFishBoltAndNut黑铁鱼尾螺丝闩
BlackMildSteelFlatHeadRivet黑铁扁头铆钉
BlackMildSteelFlatHeadTinmenRivet黑铁号头铆钉
BlackMildSteelHexagonalNut黑铁六角螺丝帽
BlackMildSteelPanHeadRivet黑铁锥头铆钉
BlackMildSteelRoundHeadRivet黑铁圆头铆钉
BlackMildSteelSquareNut黑铁四方螺丝帽
BlackSteelPipe黑钢板
BlackSteelSheet黑钢皮
BlackTinSteel黑钢板
BlisterSteel泡钢;泡面钢
AbnormalStructureSteel反常组织钢
Abrasion-ResistantSteel耐磨钢
BlueSteel蓝钢
BluingOfSteel钢加蓝
BoilerSteel锅炉钢;锅炉钢板
BoilerSteelPlate锅炉钢板
BoilingSteel沸腾钢
BoltingSteel螺栓钢
BluePlanishedSteel发蓝薄钢板
BloomSteel初轧钢;钢坯
BoronSteel硼钢
BrassFittingOfSteelWindow钢窗铜配件
Brass-PlatedMildSteelRoundBeadWoodScrew镀黄铜圆头软钢木螺丝
Brass-PlatedMildSteelRoundHeadMach
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