江苏省南京市江宁区初三英语二模及答案.docx

江苏省南京市江宁区初三英语二模及答案.docx

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江苏省南京市江宁区初三英语二模及答案

江苏省南京市江宁区九年级英语

学业水平调研试卷

（二）2017.5

注意事项:

1.本试卷共90分，考试时间为90分钟；

2.请考生将所有的答案都写在答卷纸上。

选择题（共40分）

一、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答卷纸上将该项涂黑。

1.—CouldyoupleaseshowmewhichboyinthepictureisPatrick?

—Theone________aredT-shirt.

A.inB.atC.ofD.with

2.Alltheseatsinthelibraryareemptynow.Youmaytake________ofthem.

A.eitherB.neitherC.bothD.any

3.—Dad,mayIgoouttoplaybasketballwithJames?

—Ifyou_______,comebackbeforelunch.

A.mustB.mayC.mightD.should

4.PeopleusuallyliketheTVchannelswithfunnierprogramsbut________advertisements.

A.fewB.littleC.fewerD.less

5.—Andy,wouldyouplease________thereportformeandseeifthereisanymistake?

—OfcourseIwill.

A.lookaroundB.lookthroughC.lookupD.lookafter

6.—__________wonderfulChinaDinosaursParkis!

—Yes,itistheprideofthepeopleinChangzhou.

A.WhatB.HowC.WhataD.Howa

7.BettywillkeeponlearningFrench________shehasenoughtimeforit.

A.butB.thoughC.unlessD.if

8.Weoftenseeyoungcouplesgo________withtheirdogsalongthelakesidepathsattheweekend.

A.joggingB.boatingC.skiingD.swimming

9.Whentheearthquake________,mostofthevillagerswereworkinginthefields.

A.happensB.happenedC.willhappenD.wouldhappen

10.Wethoughttheideasounded________,butcommonsensetoldusitwouldn’twork.

A.badB.badlyC.goodD.well

11.—CanweleaveMikealoneathomeforawhile?

—Ofcourse.Heistwelveyearsoldnowandhecantakecareof________well.

A.himselfB.herselfC.myselfD.yourself

12.—ThelightinDavid’sroomisstillon.Doyouknow________?

—Maybeat12o’clockagain.

A.whatheisdoingB.whyhestaysupsolate

C.ifheisbusystudyingD.whenhewillstopworking

13.—Isittruethatin2020,highschoolstudentscantakeEnglishtestsmorethanonce?

—It’sreportedthatonlythehighestscore________.

A.willtakeB.hastakenC.willbetakenD.wastaken

14.IfyoukeeppractisingspeakingEnglisheveryday,you’llbebetteratit.Justasthesayinggoes,“________.”

A.ManyhandsmakelightworkB.Nopain,nogain

C.EverydoghasitsdayD.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords

15.—Amy,areyousureyoucancompletethetaskwithouthelp?

—________.Thisisnotthefirsttimeforme.

A.TakecareB.HurryupC.NotexactlyD.Don’tworry

二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答卷纸上将该项涂黑。

WillEatingLessHelpYouLiveLonger?

Ifyouwanttoslowaging,youmightwanttoeatless.ResearchersintheUnitedStatessayeatinglesscanslowtheagingprocess（过程）ofcellsinthebody.

JohnPrice,aprofessoratBrighamYoungUniversityintheU.S.stateofUtah,withotherresearchers,studiedtwogroupsofmice.Onegroupwasabletoeatas16asitwanted.Theresearcherscontrolledwhatthesecondgroupate.Theirfoodhad35percentfewercalories（卡路里）thanthefirstgroupofmice.Pricesaidthesecondgroupofmicewasmore17andhadfewerdiseases.Heandhisteamfoundthat18caloriesslowedaging.

Theresearchersfoundthatfewercaloriesslowdowncells’ribosomes（核糖体）.Priceexplainedthatribosomesareusedtomakeimportantproteins（蛋白质）.Butwithfewercalories,ribosomesslowdown.Thisgivesribosomesmoretimeto19themselves.Priceusedcarstoexplainthisasanexample.“Likeacar,aribosomeisn’tasimple20.Itneedsrepairstochangethebrokenparts.Whentheglassofthecarisbroken,”heexplained,“youdon’tneedtothrowthe21carawayandbuyanewone.Itcostslesstochangetheglass.”Pricesaidthatbecauseofthis,itis22tobreakawholeribosomewhenitstartstobreakdown.“Instead,repairingsinglepartoftheribosomemakesribosomescontinueproducinghighqualityproteins.Thistopqualityproductionkeepscellsandthewhole23workingwell,”headded.

Earlierstudieshaveshownaconnectionbetweencaloriereductionandslowedaging.However,thisisfirsttoshowhowtheribosomescan24aging.Pricesaidthefindingshelptoexplain

25exactlypeoplebecomeolder.Andthismayhelpusmakemorewisedecisionsaboutwhatweeat.

16.A.moreB.muchC.littleD.less

17.A.energeticB.cleverC.specialD.careful

18.A.addingB.reducingC.keepingD.improving

19.A.recycleB.renewC.repairD.reuse

20.A.cellB.partC.machineD.material

21.A.wholeB.differentC.expensiveD.cheap

22.A.uselessB.unnecessaryC.difficultD.important

23.A.bodyB.partC.calorieD.food

24.A.growB.makeC.chooseD.influence

25.A.whenB.whereC.howD.whether

三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

阅读下列材料，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答卷纸上将该项涂黑。

A

SturtinHostel

Weofferbeautifulviews.Itliesinpleasantcountryside.Relaxafteralongdayinabigswimmingpool.Separate（独立的）studyroomsavailable.Closetotheairport.

Tel:

59787633Mr.Stone

ThreeSeasons

Wecanprovidealltypesofaccommodation（住宿）foralltypesofsinglestudents.Roomsarefullypreparedwithbedthingsandhavereasonableprices.Fullboard（膳食）.Possible5-10minutesfrommainuniversitiesandnexttothecitycenter.

Tel:

59759876MissMailey

FirstShop

Idealfornewstudents,weprovidedoublerooms.Ifyouwish,wecanofferhelpinfindingasuitablepersontosharearoomwith.Allwashingandcleaningservicesofferedatextracharges（费用）.Alargediningroomandthreebathroomsoneachfloor.

Tel:

59226600Mrs.Williams

26.Thethreeshortpassagesabovearemostprobably.

A.lettersB.postcardsC.invitationsD.advertisements

27.Whichnumberwouldyoucallifyouwanttolivenearthecitycenter?

A.59758339B.59759876C.59226600D.59787633

B

Doyouhaveadog?

Ifso,wheredoyouoftentakeit?

DogownersvisitingLondoncantaketheirdogsalongsightseeingwhentheygoonatourofthecity.Accordingtothecompanyofferingthetours,thebusistheworld’sfirstevercitybustourdesignedfordogs.ThetourisdesignedtoshowdogsandtheirownersaroundLondon’shistory.TheK9routewillpassDowningStreet,KensingtonPalaceandGardens,andtheHousesofParliament（议会）.Asthisisatourdesignedfordogs,thereareplentyofstops.Dogsandtheirownerswillmakestopsatsomeofthefamousparks.There’sevenaguideonthebus.Theguidetellsinterestingstoriesaboutdogstotheowners.

ThetourwillalsoshowLondondogownersaroundsomepet-friendlyrestaurantsandshops.The90-minutetourisfreebutrequiresaticket,whichmustbegotonline.ThelastdayofthetourisJanuary19.ThetourwasprovidedbyaBritishinsurance（保险）company,tocelebratetheirnewservice,whichprovidespetownerswithinsuranceandamonthlypackageofitemstokeepdogshealthy.

28.WhoprovidesthedogtourofLondon?

A.Thegovernment.B.Aninsurancecompany.

C.Thedogowners.D.Atourcompany.

29.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.Thebusmustn’tstoponthewayduringthebustour.

B.Theguideisonthebustoofferhelpandfoodtodogs.

C.Peoplehavetogetaticketonlinetotaketheirdogsonthetour.

D.Theinsurancecompanyoffersthefreetripfordogseveryday.

30.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.SightseeingaroundLondonB.FamousplacesinLondon

C.Dog’stouraroundtheworldD.Thefirstbustourfordogs

C

TheBritishgovernmenthasstarteda￡10millionMandarinExcellence（普通话优秀）Program.Theprogramwillseeover5,000Britishstudentstowardsfluency（流利）inMandarinChineseby2020.

TheprogramisledbylocalschoolsandsupportedbyUniversityCollegeLondon.Sofar,14schoolshavetakenpartintheprogram.HundredsofsecondaryschoolstudentsinEnglandhavetakenlessonsinMandarinChinese.Overthenextthreeyears,theywillspendeighthoursstudyingMandarinChineseeveryweek.

NickGibbisanofficeroftheBritishgovernment.HesaidahighleveloffluencyinMandarinChinesewouldbecomemoreandmoreimportant.“Languageskillsareimportantforjobsandlife.MandarinChineseisspokenbythelargestnumberofpeopleintheworld.Itisalsooneofthelanguagesthatmattersthemosttoourcountry’sfuture.IftheUnitedKingdomwantstoremaincompetitive（竞争的）intheworld，wedoneedfarmoreofouryoungpeopleleavingschoolwithagoodcommand（精通）ofMandarinChinese,”Gibbadded.“Wehopethatouryoungpeoplecouldbegiventhechancetostudythelanguage.WewantthemtobefluentinbothspokenandwrittenMandarin.TheMandarinExcellenceProgramwillhelpusdothis.Itwillnotonlyopenthestudents’eyes,butalsogivethemagreatadvantagewhentheyentertheworldofwork.”

Britishkids,infact,arenotalone.InAmerica,about200,000studentsarestudyingMandarinChinese.Itisbelievedthat800,000morewilljointhemoverthenextcoupleofyears.

31.ThemainsupporteroftheMandarinExcellenceProgramis________.

A.theAmericangovernmentB.localschools

C.UniversityCollegeLondonD.theBritishParliament

32.Accordingtothearticle,about________studentsinAmericawillstudyMandarinChineseoverthenextcoupleofyears.

A.5,000B.200,000C.800,000D.1,000,000

33.NickGibbthinksthattheMandarinExcellenceProgrammay________.

①helpBritishstudentsfindbetterjobsinthefuture

②helptheUnitedKingdomremaincompetitiveintheworld

③givemoreBritishstudentsachancetolearnMandarinChinese

④helptheUnitedKingdo