六级完型.docx
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六级完型
第一篇
Formanypeopletoday,readingisnolongerrelaxation.Tokeepuptheirworktheymustreadletters,reports,tradepublications,interofficecommunications,nottomentionnewspapersandmagazines:
anever-endingfloodofwords.In1ajoboradvancinginone,theabilitytoreadandcomprehend2canmeanthedifferencebetweensuccessandfailure.Yettheunfortunatefactisthatmostofusare3readers.Mostofusdeveloppoorreading4atanearlyage,andnevergetoverthem.Themaindeficiency5intheactualstuffoflanguageitself-words.Takenindividually,wordshave6meaninguntiltheyarestrungtogetherintophrased,sentencesandparagraphs.7,however,theuntrainedreaderdoesnotreadgroupsofwords.Helaboriouslyreadsonewordatatime,oftenregressingto8wordsorpassages.Regression,thetendencytolookbackover9youhavejustread,isacommonbadhabitinreading.Anotherhabitwhich10downthespeedofreadingisvocalization—soundingeachwordeitherorallyormentallyas11reads.
Toovercomethesebadhabits,somereadingclinicsuseadevicecalledan12,whichmovesabar(orcurtain)downthepageatapredeterminedspeed.Thebarissetataslightlyfasterrate13thereaderfindscomfortable,inorderto“stretch”him.Theacceleratorforcesthereadertoreadfast,14word-by-wordreading,regressionandsubvocalization,practicallyimpossible.Atfirst15issacrificedforspeed.Butwhenyoulearntoreadideasandconcepts,youwillnotonlyreadfaster,16yourcomprehensionwillimprove.Manypeoplehavefound17readingskilldrasticallyimprovedaftersometraining.18CharlceAu,abusinessmanager,forinstance,hisreadingratewasareasonablygood172wordsaminute19thetraining,nowitisanexcellent1,378wordsaminute.Heisdelightedthathowhecan20alotmorereadingmaterialinashortperiodoftime.
1.A.applyingB.doingC.offeringD.getting
2.A.quicklyB.easilyC.roughlyD.decidedly
3.A.goodB.curiousC.poorD.urgent
4.A.trainingB.habitsC.situationsD.custom
5.A.liesB.combinesC.touchesD.involves
6.A.someB.AlotC.littleD.dull
7.A.FortunatelyB.InfactC.LogicallyD.Unfortunately
8.A.reuseB.rereadC.rewriteD.recite
9.A.whatB.whichC.thatD.if
10.A.scalesB.cutsC.slowsD.measures
11.A.someoneB.oneC.heD.reader
12.A.acceleratorB.actorC.amplifierD.observer
13.A.thenB.asC.beyondD.than
14.A.enablingB.leadingC.makingD.indicating
15.A.meaningB.comprehensionC.gistD.regression
16.A.butB.norC.orD.for
17.A.ourB.yourC.theirD.sucha
18.A.LookatB.TakeC.MakeD.Consider
19.A.forB.inC.afterD.before
20.A.masterB.gooverC.presentD.getthrough
第二篇
WhowontheWorldCup1994footballgame?
WhathappenedattheUnitedNations?
Howdidthecriticslikethenewplay?
1aneventtakesplace;newspapersareonthestreets2thedetails.Whereveranythinghappensintheworld,reportsareonthespotto3thenews.
Newspapershaveonebasic4,togetthenewsasquicklyaspossiblefromitssource,fromthosewhomakeittothosewhowantto5it.Radio,telegraph,television,and6inventionsbroughtcompetitionfornewspapers.Sodidthedevelopmentofmagazinesandothermeansofcommunication.7,thiscompetitionmerelyspurredthenewspaperson.Theyquicklymadeuseofthenewerandfastermeansofcommunicationtoimprovethe8andthustheefficiencyoftheirownoperations.Todaymorenewspapersare9andreadthaneverbefore.Competitionalsolednewspaperstobranchouttomanyotherfields.Besideskeepingreaders10ofthelatestnews,today‘snewspapers11andinfluencereadersaboutpoliticsandotherimportantandseriousmatters.Newspapersinfluencereaders’economicchoices12advertising.Mostnewspapersdependonadvertisingfortheirvery13.Newspapersaresoldatapricethat14evenasmallfractionofthecostofproduction.Themain15ofincomeformostnewspapersiscommercialadvertising.The16insellingadvertisingdependsonanewspaper‘svaluetoadvertisers.This17intermsofcirculation.Howmanypeoplereadthenewspaper?
Circulationdepends18ontheworkofthecirculationdepartmentandontheservicesorentertainment19inanewspaper’spages.Butforthemostpart,circulationdependsonanewspaper‘svaluetoreadersasasourceofinformation20thecommunity,city,country,state,nation,andworld—andevenouterspace.
1.A.JustwhenB.WhileC.SoonafterD.Before
2.A.togiveB.givingC.givenD.beinggiven
3.A.gatherB.spreadC.carryD.bring
4.A.reasonB.causeC.problemD.purpose
5.A.makeB.publishC.knowD.write
6.A.anotherB.otherC.oneanotherD.theother
7.A.HoweverB.AndC.ThereforeD.So
8.A.valueB.ratioC.rateD.speed
9.A.spreadB.passedC.printedD.completed
10.A.informB.beinformedC.tobeinformedD.informed
11.A.entertainB.encourageC.educateD.edit
12.A.onB.throughC.withD.of
13.A.formsB.existenceC.contentsD.purpose
14.A.triestocoverB.managestocoverC.failstocoverD.succeedsin
15.A.sourceB.originC.courseD.finance
16.A.wayB.meansC.chanceD.success
17.A.measuresB.measuredC.IsmeasuredD.wasmeasured
18.A.somewhatB.littleC.muchD.something
19.A.offeringB.offeredC.whichofferedD.tobeoffered
20.A.byB.withC.atD.about
第三篇
Mostpeoplewouldbe
(1)bythehighqualityofmedicineavailable
(2)tomostAmericans.Thereisalotofspecialization,agreatdealof(3)totheindividual,a(4)amountofadvancedtechnicalequipment,and(5)effortnottomakemistakesbecauseofthefinancialriskwhichdoctorsandhospitalsmust
(2)inthecourtsifthey(7)thingsbadly.
ButtheAmericansareinamess.Theproblemisthewayin(8)healthcareisorganizedand(9)。
(10)topublicbeliefitisnotjustafreecompetitionsystem.Totheprivatesystemhasbeenjoinedalargepublicsystem,becauseprivatecarewassimplynot(11)thelessfortunateandtheelderly.
Butevenwiththishugepublicpartofthesystem,(12)thisyearwilleatup84.5billiondollars——morethan10percentoftheU.S.Budget—largenumbersofAmericansareleft(13)。
Theseincludeabouthalfthe11millionunemployedandthosewhofailtomeetthestrictlimits(14)incomefixedbyagovernmenttryingtomakesavingswhereincan.
Thebasicproblem,however,isthatthereisnocentralcontrol(15)thehealthsystem.Thereisno(16)towhatdoctorsandhospitalschargefortheirservices,otherthanwhatthepublicisabletopay.Thenumberofdoctorshasshotupandpriceshaveclimbed.Whenfacedwithtoothache,asickchild,oraheartattack,alltheunfortunatepersonconcernedcandois(17)up.
Twothirdsofthepopulation(18)coveredbymedicalinsurance.Doctorschargeasmuchastheywant(19)thattheinsurancecompanywillpaythebill.
TherisingcostofmedicineintheU.S.A.isamongthemostworryingproblemsfacingthecountry.In1981thecountry’shealthbillclimbed15.9percent——abouttwiceasfastasprices(20)general.
1.[A]compressed[B]impressed[C]obsessed[D]。
repressed
2.[A]available[B]attainable[C]achievable[D]。
amenable
3.[A]extension[B]retention[C]attention[D]。
exertion
4.[A]countless[B]titanic[C]broad[D]vast
5.[A]intensive[B]absorbed[C]intense[D]concentrated
6.[A]runinto[B]comeinto[C]face[D]defy
7.[A]treat[B]deal[C]maneuver[D]handle
8.[A]which[B]that[C]what[D]when
9.[A]tofinance[B]financed[C]thefinance[D]tobefinanced
10.[A]Contrary[B]Opposed[C]Averse[D]Objected
11.[A]lookingfor[B]lookinginto[C]lookingafter[D]lookingover
12.[A]which[B]what[C]that[D]it
13.[A]over[B]out[C]off[D]away
14.[A]for[B]in[C]with[D]on
15.[A]over[B]on[C]under[D]behind
16.[A]boundary[B]restriction[C]confinement[D]limit
17.[A]topay[B]paying[C]pay[D]tohavepaid
18.[A]isbeing[B]are[C]havebeen[D]is
19.[A]knowing[B]toknow[C]theyknow[D]known
20.[A]in[B]with[C]on[D]for
第四篇
Ifyouweretobeginanewjobtomorrow,youwouldbringwithyousomebasicstrengthsandweaknesses.Successor1inyourworkwoulddepend,to2greatextent,3yourabilitytouseyourstrengthsandweaknessestothebestadvantage.4theutmostimportanceisyourattitude.Aperson5beginsajobconvincedthatheisn‘tgoingtolikeitoris6thatheisgoingtoailisexhibitingaweaknesswhichcanonlyhinderhissuccess.Ontheotherhand,apersonwhoissecure7hisbeliefthatheisprobablyascapable8doingtheworkasanyoneelseandwhoiswillingtomakeacheerfulattempt9itpossessesacertainstrengthofpurpose.Thechancesarethathewilldowell。
10theprerequisiteskillsforaparticularjobisstrength.Lackingthoseskillsisobviouslyaweakness.Abookkeeperwhocan’taddoracarpenterwhocan‘tcutastraightlinewithasaw11hopelesscases.Thisbookhasbeendesignedtohelpyoucapitalize12thestrengthandovercomethe13thatyoubringtothejoboflearning.Butingroupstomeasureyourdevelopment,youmustfirst14stockofsomewhereyoustandnow.15wegetfurtheralonginthebook,we’llbe16insomedetailwithspecificprocessesfordevelopingandstrengthening17skills.However,18beginwith,youshouldpause19examineyourpresentstrengthsandweaknessesinthreeareasthatarecriticaltoyoursuccessorfailureinschool:
your20,yourreadingandcommunicationskills,andyourstudyhabits.
1.A.improvementB.victoryC.failureD.achievement
2.A.aB.theC.someD.certain
3.A.inB.onC.ofD.to
4.A.OutofB.OfC.ToD.Into
5.A.whoB.whatC.thatD.which
6.A.ensureB.certainC.sureD.surely
7.A.ontoB.onC.o